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March 2007
“News About Brews”
Mmmmm...BarleyWine (-Style Ale)
Well, it was another great meeting, hosted by Frank White. He pulled out all the stops to host us, including adding a new shelf along the wall to accommodate more people, getting running water in his sink and steamed hot dogs! Thanks Frank.
The Barleywine entries for the club competition were excellent. Good job fellow brewers! And Jim Bowser's presentation on the style was informative and tasty, with several samples. Thanks Jim!
Finally, we've got the South Shore Brewoff coming up next month so make sure you drop off your entries at a drop-off location by March 30th. Also, next month's meeting will be at the British Beer Company in Walpole, and the topic is beer memorabilia and brewing gadgets. Don't bring any homebrew please, but as a special treat Earl is getting a cask of Gale's Prize Old Ale for us! Good times...
Brew On! Jimmy B
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// Index////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// At
A Glance…
Things
You May Want To Know, Or Not /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// Sip
by Sip
Minutes
of the Previous Meeting ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// Date: March 13th, 2007 Location: Frank White's in Middleboro, MA Number of Members Attending: 22 For this meeting, the Barleywine presentation preceded the Club Business.
Business
Barleywine, presented by Jim Bowser
The first mass-produced Barleywine was Bass #1, and it is still being made 104 years later. English barleywines have less of a hop/bitterness aspect to them than American barleywines, being balanced more towards the malt. In America, barleywines need to be labeled as 'Barleywine-style ales' due to concerns about the use of the term 'wine' in the description of a barley-based product.
Jim and others shared many samples of English and American barleywines (mostly American), and here are some of them:
Barleywine Club Competition
There were 8 entries for the Barleywine competition - 6 American and 2 English. All were very good.
And the winners are...
3rd Place - Roger (American Barleywine) 2nd Place - Bill Adams (American Barleywine) 1st Place - Jim Bowser (12-year old English Barleywine)
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// Recipe of the Month//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// Buzzard's Bay Black Lager(target of the Wort's 2007 Clone Competition) from: Buzzard's Bay (scaled down from 53 barrels by Fred)
SSBC members are encouraged to participate in the Wort's yearly clone competition. This recipe comes from the brewery, and is a good starting point for trying to clone this beer.
Buzzard's Bay Black Lager
11.5 # Canadian 2 Row Malt 3.6# Vienna Malt 0.4 # Roast Barley 0.4# Chocolate Malt 1.2 # Munich 0.8 # Carafa III
Initial hops 1.75 oz Magnum 60 minutes Next 1/3 oz Perle and 1/10 oz Bramling Cross 15 minutes Final ? oz Perle ? oz Bramling Cross - at end "A good Lager Yeast" I make no guarantee of the exact amounts, but those are the malts and hops used.
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// It’s
All in the De-t-Ales…
Articles,
Reviews and Information ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// Contents:
Wort's Clone Contest Information by Fred
The clone contest has been going on for at least 10 years. Rules are simple - closest to the target beer - not better or worse. Winner picks for next year. The beer has to be available in bottles in this area. I won with a Reissdorf Kolsch last year. We have done: 1991 San Miguel Dark, Tom Gorman 1992 Castleain Biere de Garde, Eric Haas 1993 Pilsner Urquell, Jay Hersh 1994 Sam Smith's Oatmeal Stout, Jim Fitzgerald 1995 Anchor Liberty Ale, Mike Biblyk 1996 Old Peculier, Shekhar Nimkar 1997 Pete's Wicked Ale, Mike Biblyk 1998 BigFoot Barleywine, Mike Biblyk 1999 Fullers ESB, Shekhar Nimkar 2000 Sam Adams DoubleBock, Ken Jucks 2001 Brewery Ommegang, Hennepin, Ken Jucks 2002 Victory, Prima Pils, Jim Dexter 2003 Allagash White 2004 Brooklyn Double Chocolate Stout, Andrew 2005 LaChouffe, Ken Weber 2006 Reissdorf Kolsch, Fred 2007 Buzzards Bay Black Lager
Buzzards Bay Black Lager Clone Contest One of the ideas for a clone contest that worked well was going to the brewery to have the brew master help judge the clone. There are several microbreweries around here that do make interesting beers. One of the styles we haven't done was Black Lager and Buzzards Bay has a very interesting one as part of the line. Sam Adams also makes that style. I stopped at Buzzards Bay in Westport and the head brewer was very supportive of the idea. He said he would be glad to host the tasting and even gave me the recipe for 53 barrels. I think the consistency and the beer have improved lately. If you have never been there, it is owned by the same people that own Westport Vineyards and is just around the corner. It would make a nice day to stop at both the winery and the brewery.
by Bill Gassett
This isn’t so much a story about a specific style of beer as it is a story about a term used to distinguish one style of beer from another. And it goes like this. In the 1700’s the term “Mild” was not being used to describe a certain style of beer which we now use in reference to an English low alcohol, low hopped beer. It was used to differentiate a beer that was served only weeks after it was brewed instead of a beer that was stored for up to 6 months or more. It was also used in reference to a porter, the most popular beer in he late 1770’s, but this was only to distinguish a new porter form a “stale” porter. The stale porter being beer that was aged in the keg. In the 1800’s there was a change in the taste of beer drinkers. More and more beers started to be served new or fresh after the brewing process. These beers were sometimes called mild. Even by the middle of the 1800’s there wasn’t an actual style designated as mild ale. This is due to the fact that most brown beers were simply called ales, as long as they weren't stouts or porters. The use of mild to designate a new beer was being used less and less because almost all ales were brewed to be drunk relatively new. Ales that were to be aged were called stock ales. There was a big development in English Brewing in the 1820’s with the development of IPA’s. Pale Ales had been around for awhile but weren't as popular as as the old tried and true brown ales. The development of India Pale Ales changed all that. Within 30 or 40 years lots of brewers were brewing pale ales of one kind or another which meant that popularity of porter and stout waned drastically. So another name for their brown non-porter beers was needed and the term “mild ale” was chosen. Still at this time there was not a specific style of beer know as Mild Ales. Porter faded in popularity to almost non existent while pale and mild ales increased in popularity. Milds being the favorite. Around 1900 the strength of beers in general diminished. This was mainly due to an Act of Parliament that taxed beer according to the original gravity. Lower original gravity meant lower taxes and weaker beers. When WWI broke out the shortage of materials also meant weaker beers. This was probably the hay-day for beers falling into the mild ale style. A relatively cheaper, easy drinking beer that one could be consumed in large quantities, if one wanted to. After WWI beers grew in strength somewhat but probably not back to what they used to be. Milds continued to be the beer of choice. Things didn’t change much until the end of WWII. At this time bitters became more and more popular as tastes changed and drinkers became more affluent. In the 60’s bitters surpassed milds as the most popular beer in Britain and continued to grow popularity. In certain areas of Britain milds still ruled but they were never to be the beer of choice as they once were. Still, at this time there was not a specific style of beer known as mild. Mild was a general time for lighter brown ales. But alas, the rein of bitters was not to be a long one. The consumption of lagers was on the rise and sometime around 1990, lagers surpassed bitter as the most drunk draft beer. “THE ONCE-MIGHTY MILD ALE HAS NOW DWINDLED FROM BEING THE STAR TO BEING JUST A BIT-PLAYER WHOSE PART COULD BE QUICKLY WRITTEN OUT OF THE PLAY.” But have no fear. Mild ales have not gone away completely in England. Pale ales are still popular. Stouts and porters have stage a come back. Bitters can be found everywhere and milds are still being brewed. Somewhere along the line, mild ale finally did get recognized as a specific style of beer. Numbers were assigned. 3.0% to 3.5% in alcohol. 10 to 25 IBUs. SRM 12-15. Usually light in color and almost always light in taste. What probably started out being the “common mans beer”, eventually rose to being the dominate beer in Britain, only to be replace by a newer, faster and stronger model. This replacement has since been replace itself by a new and improved version of beer. How long will it be before it is replaced. Time will tell. I look at mild ales as, in a way, as England’s answer to Budweiser. Sure one is an ale, the other a lager. But they are both brewed for one purpose. As a beer you can sit down and pound down.
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Last modified: March 24, 2008 |