98th New York Volunteers
IV Corps, Army of the Potomac
XVIII and XXIV Corps, Army of the James
History
Colonels: William Dutton, Charles Durkee, Frederick M. Wead, William Kreutzer
Lieut.-Cols.: Charles Durkee, Frederick M. Wead, William Kreutzer, William H. Rogers
Majors: Albon Mann,
George H. Clark, William Hunt Rogers, Albert C. Wells.
The 98th, the Wayne county regiment, was recruited mainly in Wayne county and
mustered into the U. S. service at Malone and Lyons in Feb., 1862, for a three
years' term. It left for Washington on March 8; was assigned to the 3d
Brigade; 3d Division, 4th Corps, with which it embarked for the Peninsula; was
present at the siege of Yorktown and the Battles of Williamsburg and SaVAge
Station, but was not closely engaged until the battle of Fair Oaks, where the
total loss of the regiment was 71 killed, wounded or missing.
It was held in reserve during the Seven Days' Battles and stationed at Yorktown
at the time of the second Battle of Bull Run. Assigned to the Department
of North Carolina in Dec., 1862, it became a part of the 1st Brigade, 2nd
Division, 18th Corps in Jan., 1863, and served until the following October at
VArious posts held by that Corps.
Returning to Virginia, it served until April, 1864, at Newport News, Portsmouth
and in the Currituck district, and was then attached to the 1st Brigade, 1st
Division, 18th Corps, until the organization of the 24th Corps in December, when
it became a part of the 3d Division of that Corps, with which it remained during
the war.
It was engaged at Swift Creek and Proctor's Creek, Drewry's Bluff and Bermuda
Hundred, in May, 1864; joined the Army of the Potomac before Cold Harbor and
there lost 114 in killed, wounded and missing; was active in the Battles at Fort
Harrison, Fair Oaks, and in the final assault on the Petersburg works, April 2,
1865.
The regiment was mustered out on Aug. 31, 1865, at Richmond, having lost 102 by
death from wounds and 136 by death from accident, imprisonment or disease.
From June 19, 1865, the 139th N. Y. served with the 98th.
The Union Army, Vol. 2, pg. 120
Malone and Lyons Regiment; Wayne County
Regiment; Franklin's Own. (Three Years)
This regiment, Col. William Dutton, was organized at
Albany, February 5, 1862, by the consolidation of two incomplete, the Lyons and
the Malone, regiments. The eight companies of the latter were consolidated
into seven, and formed Companies A, B, C, D, E, G and H; the five of the former,
consolidated into three, formed Companies F, I and K of the new regiment.
The companies of the Malone Regiment were mustered in the service of the United
States for three years, at Malone, February 6, 1862; those of the Lyons Regiment
at Lyons, February 1, 1862. At the expiration of its term of
enlistment, the men entitled thereto were discharged and the regiment retained
in service. June 19, 1865, the men of the 139th Infantry, not discharged
with it, were assigned to this regiment.
The companies were recruited principally: A, B, C and E
at Malone; D and G at Bangor; H at Fort Covington; F, K and I at Lyons.
The 34th Militia formed the nucleus of the regiment, which contained, also, a
few St. Regis Indians.
The regiment left the State March 8, 1862; served in
Palmer's, 3d, Brigade, Casey's, 3d, Division, 4th Corps, Army of the Potomac,
from March, 1862; in 1st Brigade, 2d Division, 4th Corps, from June, 1862; in
1st, Naglee's, Brigade, Peck's Division, 4th Corps, from July, 1862; at
Yorktown, VA., from August, 1862; in Naglee's Brigade, 1st Division, Department
of North Carolina, from December, 1862; in 1st Brigade, 2d Division, 18th Corps,
in South Carolina, from January 11, 1863; in the District of Beaufort, N. C.,
from May, 1863; at Newport News, VA., from October, 1863; at Portsmouth, VA.,
from November, 1863; in the District of Currituck, VA., from December, 1863; in
1st Brigade, 1st Division, 18th Corps, Army of the James, from April, 1864; in
New York harbor, in November, 1864; in the 1st Brigade, 3d Division, 24th Corps,
from December, 1864; in the 2d Brigade, 3d Division, 24th Corps, from June,
1865; and it was honorably discharged and mustered out, under Col. William
Kreutzer, August 31, 1865, at Richmond, VA.
New York in the War of the Rebellion, pg. 3,127
Command and Staff at end of Service
Colonel.............................Frederick F. Wead
Lieutenant-Colonel..............William Kreutzer
Major................................William H. Rogers
Quartermaster.................Ferdinand C. Shaw
Adjutant...........................Jacob K.R. Oakley
Chaplain......................Charles H. Richardson
Surgeon..............................James D. Benton
Assistant Surgeon..............Hiram D. Howland
Organization
Organized at Albany, NY, February 5, 1862, by the consolidation of two incomplete regiments, the Lyons and the Malone regiments. Companies were recruited as follows:
| A, B, C and E | Malone, Franklin County |
| D and G | Bangor, Franklin County |
| H | Fort Covington, Franklin County |
| F, K and I | Lyons, Wayne County |
| The 34th New York State Militia formed the nucleus of the regiment, which also contained a few St. Regis Indians | |
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| Colonel Frederick Wead |
Colonel William Dutton |
Capt Egbert M.
Copps Cos. A, C, D |
Lt George H.
Benton Co. I |
Pvt Isaac C.
Decker Co. K Courtesy of Paul Russinoff |
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Pvt Evert
C. Bastian |
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The new headstone of
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In memory of George's Corporal John Geer
Company I, 98th
New York Volunteers |
Unless otherwise noted, photographs are from author's collection & USAMHI. Additional photos of the men can be found here.
Itinerary
Departed NY, March 8, 1862; 3d
Brigade, 3d Division, IV Corps, Army of the
Potomac
Siege of Yorktown, April 16 - May 4, 1862
Battle of Williamsburg, May 5, 1862
Bottoms Bridge, May 21 -
22, 1862
SaVAge Station, May 24, 1862 * Fair Oaks, June 24 - 25, 1862
1st
Brigade, 2d Division, IV Corps, from June, 1862
Seven Days Retreat, June 25
- July 2 * 1st
Brigade, Peck's Division, IV Corps, from July, 1862
At Yorktown, from August, 1862
Naglee's
Brigade, 1st Division,
Department of North Carolina, from December, 1862
1st
Brigade, 2d Division XVIII Corps, in Dept. of South Carolina,
from January, 1863
District of Beaufort. North Carolina, from May 1863
Newport News, Virginia, from
October, 1863
Portsmouth, Virginia, from November, 1863
District of Currituck, Virginia, from December, 1863
1st
Brigade, 1st Division,
XVIII Corps, Army of the James, from April, 1864
Operations against Petersburg and Richmond, May 5 - 31,
1864
Battle of Cold Harbor, June
1 - 3, 1864
Assault on Petersburg, June 15, 1864
Before Chaffin's Farm, September 19 - October 1
2d Fair Oaks, October 27 -
19, 1864
In
New York Harbor, November, 1864
1st
Brigade, 3d Division, XXIV Corps, from December, 1864
Fall of Petersburg, April
2, 1865
2d
Brigade, 3d Division, XXIV Corps, from June, 1865
Honorably discharged under Lieutenant Col. William Kreutzer,
August 31, 1865, at Richmond, Virginia
Battles - Casualties
Total Number of Men in the Regiment: 1,340
Place Date KIA WIA MIA Siege of Yorktown, VA 4/16-5/4/62 Bottom's Bridge, VA 5/21-22/62 Savage Station, VA 5/24/62 1 Fair Oaks, VA 6/1/62 4 41 26 Seven Days Battles, VA 6/25-7/2/62 Ops Against Petersburg, VA
Swift Creek
Drewery's Bluff5/5-31/64
5/9-10
5/14-1615 60
712 Cold Harbor Campaign, VA
First Assault
Cold Harbor
Second Assault6/1-12/64
6/1
6/2
6/35
6
9
2
3
79
73 Incidental Ops Before Petersburg
& Richmond, VA6/15/64-4/2/65 11 44 Petersburg Assault 6/15-19/64 1 16 30 Chaffin's Farm, VA 9/29-10/1/64 11 54 1 2d Fair Oaks, VA 10/27-29/64 3 Fall of Petersburg, VA 4/2/65
KIA:
Officers: 2 *
Enlisted: 61
Died of
Wounds:
Officers:
3 * Enlisted: 36
Died of Disease:
Officers: 4 * Enlisted: 105
Accidental Deaths: Officers: 0
* Enlisted: 1
Drowned: Officers: 0
* Enlisted: 2
Total Number
of Men taken Prisoner: 73
Total Aggregate Deaths: 566
(From Frederick Phisterer's New York in the War of the Rebellion, 3d Edition, 1909)
In his history of
the regiment, 98th New York Volunteers,
Colonel William
Kreutzer of Sodus, Wayne County,
claims the 98th was the first regiment to actually enter
Richmond.
He was assigned
as Provost Marshal over the city from the day of its fall to August, 1865.
I'm always looking for letters, diaries and
photos of the men, either originals or copies,
and
am most happy to reimburse all copying and mailing expenses for copies.
E-mail me by clicking here: George.
If you're looking for 98th NY soldiers from Franklin & Malone Cos.: John Austin
Copyright 2006, George W. Contant. All rights reserved.