The Pine Warbler
Text
Version for Online Publication
February 2007, Volume XXXII, Issue 6
President’s
Message
John
Wright
It is an exciting time of the year. The chapter is having one of
its biggest day trips of the year to see the Pascagoula River Audubon
Center, along with other members of the Mississippi Coast
chapter. It begins to show partnership among the chapters.
Mark LaSalle has graciously shown us the growth, contribution, and
commitment that National and Mississippi Audubon are making to the
area.
This past month the chapter also nominated Don McKee to be the SE
Regional Representative. Don has been a long-standing member of
the Mississippi Coast chapter and avid birder. He will definitely
bring to light the efforts that Mississippi and its chapters are doing
to promote Audubon’s mission.
Finally, both Joshua & I will be attending a chapter leaders
retreat in Philadelphia, MS on Feb 2 & 3. We hope to take to
them our year’s motto of “One More Thing” and try to push for a
statewide conservation effort that the chapters can join together and
support through legislation, fundraising, and volunteering our
time. I will update all the outcomes of the meeting in the next
newsletter.
Hattiesburg Christmas Bird Count
Report
Larry Smith
Thirteen spirited (if wet) participants in 6 parties counted a blazing
total of 65 species of birds and 3754 individual birds. Mitigating
circumstances were warm temperatures and rain. The afternoon birding
and the compilation party were washed out and much of the birding was
by car. Numbers were low across the board, even when adjusted for the
low number of observers. Highlights include Wild Turkey and Barred Owl.
Probably our best birds were ones found during count week, many of
these by a make-up crew of Ron, Josh, Larry Morgan, and Larry Smith who
revisited the lagoons & Mammoth Springs on New Year’s Day while the
rest of you were watching football. CW birds not included on count day
were Wood Duck, N. Bobwhite, Sharp-shinned and Cooper’s Hawks, Spotted
Sandpiper, Great Horned Owl, Hermit Thrush, and Pine Siskin.
Of interest considering the bird quiz, Ron saw one of each of House and
Winter Wrens. In reviewing Mississippi counts that have been completed,
the two coast counts, Jackson and Hancock Counties, reported a total of
106 House Wrens and only 3 Winter Wrens, while Sardis Lake had 13
Winter and 0 House.
I mentioned in the meeting that “our CBC count continues to decline.”
On the 99th CBC, Hattiesburg reported 103 species, from CBC 100-105 we
ranged from 83 to 91 species, and last year 78 species. But we did have
fun, and my hearty thanks go to all who participated.
All CBCs, current and historic, can be reviewed and mined for data
through the National Audubon website.
January Field Trip Report
Ronnie Blackwell
Saturday, January 20, a score of Pine Warblers trekked to Mississippi
Audubon's new Pascagoula River Center. The Center is in Moss Point,
just off I-10, and gives visitors great access to the many Lower
Pascagoula ecosystems. Right now the Center operates out of a small
house on the property, but the plans promise a spectacular building in
a beautiful natural setting. The site has already been blessed by a
pair bald eagles nesting within two hundred yards of the office.
The Center's Director, Mark LaSalle cooked gumbo for the crowd, and
Gulf Coast Audubon-ers including Don McKee and Charlie Delmas guided
our afternoon of birding in the nearby marshes and Greenwood Island.
Birding highlights included Peregrine Falcon, Bald Eagle, Summer
Tanager, Northern Gannet, Bufflehead, Ruby-crowned Kinglet, Palm
Warbler, Snowy Egret, and an owl that caused a traffic jam while it
turned into a red-shouldered hawk.
As someone said, Mark LaSalle can certainly make a roux and we sure
passed a good time.
Bird Quiz
Larry
Smith
For
February:
Which of the following is not in the sparrow family (Emberizidae)?
- Chipping Sparrow
- House Sparrow
- Smith’s Longspur
- Dark-eyed Junco
- Yellow-faced Grasquit
- Snow Bunting
Answer to
January Quiz:
January’s quiz asked how to tell a Winter Wren from a House Wren. The
quickest way to find a good answer is to refer to Identify Yourself
(Bill Thompson and Bird Watcher’s Digest), the book reviewed by Ron B.
in a previous issue of this newsletter. The Small Wrens section is by
the late Erik A. T. Blom.
As Blom points out, the size difference between the two wrens is not
much help, unless they happen to perch side by side right in front of
you. The easier field mark is the relatively longer tail in the
slightly larger House Wren. The Winter’s tail is so short your first
impression may be no tail at all, and it is almost always cocked up.
The Winter Wren appears darker, both top and bottom, and has more
distinct barring on the flanks. Less reliable, the eye line
(“supercilium”) tends to be more distinct on the Winter Wren. The
general take on the House is a pale brown bird with plain face and
contrasting pale throat.
Wrens may be relatively quiet in the winter, but Mississippi reports of
both House and Winter Wrens this winter have noted singing. Their songs
are something to behold. It seems that all wrens have a knack of
belting out songs way out of proportion to their size in volume,
duration, and complexity. The song of the Winter Wren has been
described by Kroodsma as “the pinnacle of song complexity.” His
sonogram studies have shown that each song, lasting up to 10 seconds,
“consists of a hundred or more brief sounds, each pronounced with
precision in both time and frequency.” And each male wren may be able
to produce dozens of such songs. Blom describes the call note of the
Winter Wren as a double-noted chimp-chimp, while the House Wren’s is a
buzzier single note. Sibley nicely describes or portrays significant
differences of song and plumage across the range of both species.
February Field Trip: The Window
Watch
Chuck Gramling
Come join us
February 17 at
Gene & Giulia Saucier's home for our Annual Window Watch field
trip. Giulia will be providing delicious food from nine to
noon. Serious birders are welcome to show up an hour or so
earlier to look for potential “early birds.” Gene is reporting more
birds that average on their property on the trails for those who want
to get out a bit, including Sparrows in abundance in the young hardwood
area on the property. So this trip is not just about birds at the
feeders, but birds in the whole range of habitats found on their land
(forested, open, pond, young hardwood forest, creek, etc.) if you want
to bring your walking shoes and find them all. Just don’t miss it.
Pinewoods Audubon Society gives a huge “Thank You” to Gene and Giulia
for hosting the window watch for several years now. It is also a
special treat to just socialize there, share some wonderful stories,
and eat some great food from Giulia’s kitchen while staying inside
watching birds at the many feeders.
Our meeting point will be at the Saucier’s home; we will not meet at
Roses or any other location since this as a come and go to suit your
schedule. You can call Chuck for more information
(601-268-3859). Driving directions are posted below.
Driving
Directions to February Window Watch Site:
From North Hattiesburg at the interchange of I-59 and Hwy 49, take Hwy
49 North. From the red light just north of I59/hwy49
interchange drive 1.9 miles and turn left onto Rawl Springs
Road. When you are getting near Rawl Springs road be in the
left lane of 49N (you will see a big red fronted white Budwiser
distribution place, then Hub City Bowling Lanes, and finally a Big K
large service station all on the right side of Hwy 49, there is a
railed sided bridge with a Green and White MDOT sign on right side of
the bridge that says Rawl Springs with left arrow, turn left soon as
you cross the bridge onto Rawl Springs Road. It is about 2.8
miles down this road to the Sauicers (just stay on Rawl Springs Road,
no turns until you get there). For land marks, you will come to a
four way stop shortly after getting on to Rawl Springs Road, as you
continue straight you will see Rawl Springs Baptist Church on your
left. You come to a second four way stop, keep going
straight). The road begins to be curvier after the second four
way stop and more wooded. At 2.8 miles after turning onto Rawl
Springs Road you will encounter a very sharp right turn on the main
road, and notice a straight ahead road with a sign that says “Dead End”
with a “Stop Sign” attached to the back side of it. Take the
“Dead End” signed road (yield right of way to when entering it).
This road is a newly asphalt paved road that is one lane road. Go
0.2 miles and turn left just past the gate (you will notice newly
constructed wooden fencing at this point). As you turn left just
past the gate you will notice an Azalea bush and Stone that says
“Saucier” with date on your right as you make the left turn. From
there it is the first house (only house) on the left by the pound,
maybe 250 yards. If anyone gets lost by my directions, you can
call the Sauciers for help at 268-2388. If you would like a map
directions go to the Saucier's website:
http://hillhousemississippi.com/directions.html
The 10th Annual Backyard Bird Count
Lin Harper
What is the GBBC? For the
past 9 years, The National Audubon Society and Cornell Ornithology Lab
have partnered in the Great Backyard Bird Count, a national “census” of
what birds are where in the US on a particular set of dates.
Why should we count birds in
mid-winter? Scientists and bird enthusiasts can learn a lot by
knowing where the birds are. Bird populations are dynamic; they are
constantly in flux. No single scientist or team of scientists could
hope to document the complex distribution and movements of so many
species in such a short time, but pulling in “citizen scientists” from
across the country can make this data-gathering easier and much more
comprehensive.
Are there rules to follow?
Yes. Count anywhere you want and as many places as you want, at
least 15 minutes at a time in any one location (back yard,
neighborhood, workplace, etc.). Keep a separate list for each
place you count on any given day with which birds you saw, how many of
each species, where you counted, day you counted, how long you
counted. So, if you count your feeder each day, you will have 4
separate lists, one for each day of the count, not just one feeder
list. Count just one day or all days, one location or many!
When is the GBBC?
February 16-17-18-19, 2007
What should I do? PWAS
participates in this count on a voluntary basis. In 2006,
Hattieburg was 8th in the state in terms of checklists submitted.
Make sure the birds from your yard and feeder are represented in the
count. It doesn't matter whether you report the 5 species coming to
your backyard feeder or the 75 species you see during a day's outing to
a wildlife refuge. You can enter data from your count online by
visiting Bird Source (http://www.birdsource.org/gbbc/) or you can call
(or email) your birds and numbers to Lin Harper (
lin.harper@usm.edu) and I will
enter them online. Please include all information requested under
“Rules” above if you are emailing to me.
How do I find out more information?
National Audubon Society:
http://www.audubon.org/gbbc/index.shtml
Bird Source:
http://www.birdsource.org/gbbc/
Calendar of Upcoming Events
February 1, 2007
(Thursday): Pine Woods Audubon Society Board Meeting, 6:15 p.m.
in Hattiesburg Zoo Education Center. The Public is invited to
attend. Contact any Board Member or officer for more information.
February 1, 2007 (Thursday):
Pine Woods Audubon Society Chapter Meeting, 7 p.m. in Hattiesburg Zoo
Education Center. PROGRAM: "Backyard Habitat" by Kristin
Lamerson. Contact Program Chair Josh Hodge for information.
February 6, 2007
(Tuesday): Birding Committee Meeting, 5:30 p.m. @ Keg and Barrell
on Hardy Street. The public is invited to attend and
participate. Contact Ronnie Blackwell for details or information.
February 17, 2007 (Saturday):
Annual Window Watch at Saucier home. Contact Chuck Gramling for
details or information. Driving directions will be given at
Chapter Meeting on Feb. 1 and posted on the PWA website
(http://home.comcast.net/~blackwellr/ ).
February 16-17-18-19, 2007:
Great Backyard Bird Count. Please participate!! See inside
newsletter for details!
March 1, 2007 (Thursday): Pine
Woods Audubon Society Board Meeting, 6:15 p.m. in Hattiesburg Zoo
Education Center. The Public is invited to attend. Contact
any Board Member or officer for more information.
March 1, 2007 (Thursday): Pine
Woods Audubon Society Chapter Meeting, 7 p.m. in Hattiesburg Zoo
Education Center. PROGRAM: "Swallowtail Kites" by Jennifer
Coulson. Contact Program Chair Josh Hodge for information.