Colorado Consols, Bruce A. Metcalf

Chapter 2: Corporate Relationships

A brief overview of the evolution of the various "Rio Grande" companies is an essential first step in understanding the complexities of the problem at hand. One of the most serious obstacles to the study of "Rio Grande" companies is that a fairly large number of companies used minor variations of the same name. While some succeeded each other in what were essentially financial reorganizations, others were completely independent and many coexisted in time.

The core system of "Rio Grande" companies (as used in this paper) are the seven shown in Table 2-1 along with their dates of operation and line of succession. This list may seem somewhat idiosyncratic to some, but it is meant to reflect continuity or physical operation, as opposed to the legal bodies (and occasional legal fictions) commonly tracked in business histories. As "Rio Grande" had disposed of the last of its consolidations before the 1989 merger with Southern Pacific Transportation Co., this study concluded with the date of that merger.

Table 2-1: Rio Grande Core Group
Corporate Name Dates Marks Became
Denver & Rio Grande Railway 1870-1886 D&RG Ry D&RG RR
Denver & Rio Grande Railroad 1886-1908 D&RG RR D&RG RC
Denver & Rio Grande Western Railway 1881-1889 DRGW Ry RGW
Rio Grande Western 1889-1908 RGW D&RG RC
Denver & Rio Grande Railroad Consolidated 1908-1921 D&RG RC DRGW RR
Denver & Rio Grande Western Railroad 1921-1946 DRGW RR DRGW RO
Denver & Rio Grande Western Railroad Reorganized 1947-1988 DRGW RO SP

Other roads that used "Rio Grande" as part of their corporate name, but which were organizationally unrelated, are listed in Table 2-2. (Two other companies using "Rio Grande" as part of their name, the Rio Grande Railroad and Rio Grande Railway, were 2-foot gauge lines in south Texas--they are not included in this study as they were completely unrelated.)

Table 2-2: Rio Grande Operationally Unrelated Namesakes
Corporate Name Dates Marks Became
Rio Grande Railroad 1900-1908 RG D&RG RC
Rio Grande & Pagosa Springs Railroad 1895-1914 RG&PS scrapped
Rio Grande & Santa Fé 1895-1908 RG&SF D&RG RC
Rio Grande & Southwestern 1903-1923 RG&SW scrapped
Rio Grande Gunnison Railway 1891-1908 RGG D&RG RC
Rio Grande Junction Railway 1889-1947 RGJ RGW RO
Rio Grande Southern Railroad 1889-1953 RGS scrapped
Rio Grande, Pagosa & Northern Railroad 1900-1908 RGP&N D&RG RC
Rio Grande, Pueblo & Southern 1902-1908 RGP&S D&RG RC
Rio Grande, Sangre de Cristo 1901-1908 RGSdeC D&RG RC

A third group of companies are those which preceded or succeeded various of the Rio Grande core companies. Table 2-3 lists those which contributed or received Consolidations to or from the above listed group of core companies.

Table 2-3: Rio Grande Predecessor and Successor Roads Which Exchanged Consolidations with Core Group Roads
Corporate Name Dates Marks Became
Castle Valley Railroad 1910-18 CVR D&RG RC
Cripple Creek & Colorado Springs 1915-22 CC&CS abandoned
Crystal River 1893-1917 CR CR&SJ
Cumbres & Toltec Scenic Railway since 1970 C&TS operating
Denver & Salt Lake Railroad 1912-26 D&SL RR D&SL Ry
Denver & Salt Lake Railway 1917-25 D&SL Ry DRGW RO
Denver, North-Western & Pacific RR 1902-12 DNW&P D&SL RR
Durango & Silverton Narrow Gauge Railroad since 1981 D&S operating
Florence & Cripple Creek 1894-1915 F&CC CC&CS
San Pete Valley 1892-1908 SPV D&RG RC
Utah Central Railroad 1897-1908 UC RR D&RG RC
Utah Central Railway 1890-1897 UC Ry UC RR

To show the interrelationships of these companies more clearly, a "family tree" is shown in Figure 2-1 that graphically demonstrates the order of succession, the dates of operation, and the interrelationship (or lack thereof) between the companies listed in Tables 2-1 through 2-3.

Figure 2-1: Rio Grande Family Tree

+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| 1870      1880      1890      1900      1910      1920      1930      1940      1950      1960      1970      1980      1990|
| ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·   |
| D&RG Ry---------+   ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·   |
| ·         ·     D&RG RR---------------+ ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·   |
| ·         ·DRGW Ry-+·         ·       | ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·   |
| ·         ·        RGW----------------+ ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·   |
| ·         ·         UC Ry--+  ·       | ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·   |
| ·         ·         ·      UC RR------+ ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·   |
| ·         ·         ·RGG--------------+ ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·   |
| ·         ·         · SPV-------------+ ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·   |
| ·         ·         ·    RG&SF--------+ ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·   |
| ·         ·         ·         RG------+ ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·   |
| ·         ·         ·         RGP&N---+ ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·   |
| ·         ·         ·         ·RGSdeC-+ ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·   |
| ·         ·         ·         · RGP&S-+ ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·   |
| ·         ·         ·         ·       D&RG RC---+--+        ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·   |
| ·         ·         ·         ·         CVR-----+ ·|        ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·   |
| ·         ·         ·         ·         ·          DRGW RR-------------------+  ·         ·         ·         ·         ·   |
| ·         ·        RGJ-------------------------------------------------------+  ·         ·         ·         ·         ·   |
| ·         ·         ·         · DNW&P-----+       ·         ·         ·      |  ·         ·         ·         ·         ·   |
| ·         ·         ·         ·         · D&SLRR--------+   ·         ·      |  ·         ·         ·         ·         ·   |
| ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·    D&SL Ry---------------+  ·         ·         ·         ·         ·   |
| ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·      DRGW RO+---------------+----------+------+ ·   |
| ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·   |     ·         |         ·|   >--SP--->|
| ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·   |     ·         |         ·D&S--------->|
| ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·   NGM-+ ·         C&TS------------------->|
| ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·       CRM-------------------------------->|
| ·         ·        RGS-------------------------------------------------------------x      ·         ·         ·         ·   |
| ·         ·         ·  CR------------------------x·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·   |
| ·         ·         ·   F&CC-----------------+    ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·   |
| ·         ·         ·         ·         ·    CC&CS--x       ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·   |
| ·         ·         ·    RG&PS--------------x     ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·   |
| ·         ·         ·         ·  RG&SW---------------x      ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·         ·   |
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+

A fourth group of companies are those which are fiscally unrelated to the Rio Grande core system, but with whom they exchanged Consolidations. In order to define the reporting marks used in the individual histories below, these must also be identified here, and are listed in Table 2-4. As these companies are not organizationally related, they are not included in the family tree above.

Table 2-4: Interchanging Roads
Interchanging RoadsDatesMarksBecame
A.A. Rust Lumber Co 1901-05 AAR  
Atchison, Topeka & Santa Fe   ATSF  
Baltimore & Delta RR   B&D B&LH
Baltimore & Lehigh   B&LH BLCO
Banner Lumber Co.   BLCO K&E
Biggs Lumber Co. 1892 BLC  
Blacksoler-Miller Lumber Co.   BMLC  
Boca & Loyalton 1900-16 B&L  
Booker Junkyard   BJY  
Boston Coal & Fuel Co. 1901-06 BC&F CFC
Brewton Iron Works   BIW  
Burns & Biggs Lumber Co. 1902-28 B&BL NMLC
Cairo & St. Louis RR   C&SL  
Calumet Fuel Co. 1906-26 CFC  
Carolina & Northwestern RR   C&NW GJ&S
Cerro de Pasco Copper Co. (Peru)   CdeP  
Cincinnati, New Orleans & Texas Pacific   CNTP  
Cincinnati Southern   CS  
Colorado & North-Western 1897-1909 CO&NW DB&W
Colorado & Southeastern RR 1904-52 C&SE  
Colorado & Southern since 1898 C&S  
Colorado & Southwestern RR   C&SW  
Colorado-Kansas RR 1911-38 CK  
Colorado Railroad Museum since 1958 CRM  
Columbia Steel Corp.   CSC  
Compania Azucarera de Altamaria (Cuba)   CADA  
Connotton Valley   CV  
Deep Creek RR   DC  
Denver, Boulder & Western RR 1909-19 DB&W  
Denver, Leadville & Gunnison   DL&G  
Denver, South Park & Pacific RR 1874-89 DSP&P  
Detroit Copper Mining Co.   DCMC  
East Broad Top RR & Coal Co.   EBT  
Eureka-Nevada   EN  
Fitzhugh, Luther & Co.   FL&C  
Franklin & Abbeville   F&A  
Gainesville, Jefferson & Southern   GJ&S GM
Gainesville Midland   GM SI&E
George Cousin Lumber Co.   GCLC  
George M. Dilley & Son   GMD&S  
Ghost Town & Calico RR (Knotts Berry Farm) since 1951 GT&C  
Great Falls & Canada   GF&C  
Hallack & Howard Lumber Co. 1914-22 H&HL  
Heritage RR Co.   HRRC  
Hyman-Michaels Co.   HMC  
Indian Valley RR (California)   IV  
Kentwood & Eastern Rwy   K&E  
Lester Mill Co.   LMC  
Lindsay Lumber & Export Co.   LL&E  
List & Hallett Co.   L&HC  
List Construction Co.   LCC  
Livingston Lumber Co.   LLC  
Magic Mountain RR (Colorado) 1959-60 MM  
Mathew & Geist   M&G  
Morse Bros. Machinery & Supply Co.   MBMC  
Midland Terminal RR 1894-1949 MT  
Montana Southern Rwy   MTS  
Montezuma Lumber Co. 1936-48 MLC  
Morenci Southern RR   MS  
Nacozari RR   NRR  
Narrow Gauge Motel 1954-58 NGM CRM
Natalbany Lumber Co. RR   NLC  
Nevada County Narrow Gauge   NCNG  
New Mexico Lumber Co. 1928-36 NMLC MLC
North Shore RR (California) 1902-07 NSRR NWP
Northwestern Pacific RR 1907- NWP  
Pacific Portland Cement   PPC  
Pagosa Lumber Co. 1899-1931 PLC  
Pueblo Smelting & Refining Co. 1882-89 PS&R  
Pueblo Steel Works   PSW  
Red Cypress Lumber RR   RCL  
Robinson Land & Lumber Co.   RL&L  
San Luis Southern   SLS SLVS
San Luis Valley Southern RR 1928-55 SLVS SSLV
Santa Fe Southern RR 1889-95 SFS  
Sayre, Newton Lumber Co.   SNL  
Scrap Materials, Ltd. & Learner Co.   SML  
Silver City, Deming & Pacific RR   SCD&P  
Silverton, Gladstone & Northerly RR 1899-1913 SG&N SNR
Silverton Northern RR 1896-1942 SNR  
Silverton Railroad 1887-1926 SRR  
Southern Iron & Equipment Co.   SI&E  
Southern San Luis Valley RR since 1955 SSLV  
Spring Canyon Coal Co. 1912-13 SCC  
Steven Arnold   SA  
Sumpter Valley RR   SV  
Tuscarora Valley RR   TV  
Uintah Rwy 1904-39 U  
U.S. Steel Corp., Geneva Steel Div.   USS  
Utah Railroad   UTAH  
Victor American Fuel Co.   VAFC  
Walker Co. Lumber RR   WCL  
Western Pacific Rwy 1909 WP UP
White Pass & Yukon   WPY  
Woodmoor Corp.   WC  


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This work was supported, in part, by the Kalmbach Memorial Library, National Model Railroad Association. Copyright © 1992-2002, Bruce A. Metcalf.
Updated 8 December 2004 by Bruce A. Metcalf, bruce.metcalf@figzu.com, who would very much appreciate your comments and corrections.