How to Repair a Jack-O-Lantern

What do you do when you are carving your jack-o-lantern, and the unthinkable happens?  Maybe you cut off a tooth, or a delicate piece breaks where it shouldn't?  It happened to me today when I was carving an owl face on our pumpkin.  We tried to pin the break into place with toothpicks with only limited success.  Then, we thought of Gorilla Glue.  Worked like a charm.

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What's in Your Compost Pile?

Our compost bins (we have two...made of wood pallets lined with 1/2 inch square wire fencing) are full of the normal yard waste as well as kitchen waste.

My husband keeps the bins filled with outdoor materials, and I keep a compost bowl on the kitchen counter to make sure that as much kitchen waste as possible gets into the compost mix.

If you were to investigate, here are some things you would find in our pile:

Grass clippings - excellent "green" material. My husband accepts grass clippings from the neighbors and his co-workers. It saves them a trip downtown to drop off their bagged clippings. Prevalent in the summer. Too many grass clippings dumped on top tend to get stinky. It's best to keep it mixed up with other materials.
Shredded leaves - excellent "brown" material. Prevalent in the fall. It is especially nice to find leaves shredded by the lawnmower mixed with green grass clippings. My husband uses the wheelbarrow to haul this combination home from the curbs in front of the neighbors' houses.
Wood ashes - from our outdoor fire ring. It's not a great volume of ashes. I think it helps keep down the odor and adds some diversity to the compost.
Egg shells - about 2 dozen per week. Yes, I know they take forever to decompose. And, yes, when we spread out the compost in the gardens, there are some undecomposed egg shells. But, they do decompose eventually and add calcium to the soil.
Pumpkins - when carving, all the junk goes into the compost pile. When the jack-o-lanterns are done, they go in the pile, too. They go away surprisingly quickly. This year we let a volunteer pumpkin vine grow in the compost pile, and it produced a beautiful, large pumpkin.
Coffee grounds with filters - the filters decompose quickly.
Tea bags - small, but every little bit helps.
"Sticks" from grapes - ditto.
Banana peels - compost gold as far as I'm concerned.
Grapefruit rinds - we have alot of these in the winter months, and they just sit frozen on top. But, in the spring they go away quickly.
Raw broccoli stalks - no, we don't eat them even though we probably should. They take forever to decompose.
Apple peels - tons in the fall when we make homemade applesauce.
Potato peels - 'nuff said.
Rotten tomatoes - damaged garden produce.
Miscellaneous fruit and vegetable trimmings - tops from strawberries, bad spots on bananas, outer lettuce leaves, peach pits, etc.
Decaying food from the fridge - I really try to not waste anything, but once in awhile it happens. Then the stuff goes into the compost pile.
Waste from science experiments - we homeschool. Recently, we've had science experiments using red cabbage and all-purpose flour. When the experiment was done, the waste went into the compost.
Hair - yep, hair. When my husband and son get haircuts, the clippings go into the compost pile. We hope it helps scare away the vermin.

Here are some things that I have been tempted to compost, but I've thought better of:

Bread products - stale buns, heels, etc. The crows just make a mess and carry them off.
Popcorn & unpopped kernels - ditto.
Turkey carcass - after boiling the carcass to make turkey broth, I'd love to toss it in the compost, but my husband convinced me that it will only draw scavenging animals.
Shredded newspaper - too much work to shred it. Plus we don't get the newspaper anymore.
Shavings from pencil sharpener - I decided that since I don't know what is in the pencils (especially the colored pencils), I really don't want all that spread around my fruits and vegetables.
Scrapings from dinner plates - I do put small scrapings in the compost bowl, but nothing major. See my explanation under turkey carcass.
Dirt from vacuum cleaner bags - I'm just not nuts enough to go that far. Yet.

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Use Baking Soda and Vinegar on Your Hair Instead of Shampoo and Conditioner

For the past several months, I've been experimenting with using baking soda instead of shampoo and vinegar instead of conditioner in my morning shower. It has been working well, so I thought I'd share with you how I do it.

Baking Soda "Shampoo"
I use an old shampoo bottle. I add 1 tablespoon of baking soda to each 8 oz. of water then shake to mix. Since I do not have oily hair, I generally shampoo every other day or even every third day. I've kept the same schedule with the baking soda mixture. I wet my hair in the shower then squeeze the baking soda/water mixture all around my head. Then I wash just as I would with normal shampoo and rinse well.

Vinegar "Conditioner"
I use store-brand apple cider vinegar. I keep a quart sized bottle in the shower along with a half-cup measuring cup. I use the vinegar daily whether or not I shampoo. First, I put about 2 tablespoons of vinegar in the cup and then fill the remainder of the way with water. Be careful not to let the vinegar splash into your eyes...it really stings! I pour it over my hair and work through, then rinse.

Vinegar gives a clean rinse to the hair, and I don't smell like vinegar after it dries. Some say that the vinegar will detangle hair, but I haven't seen that result. If you have hair prone to tangling, I suggest brushing before you get in the shower. That works very well for my daughters.

Using the vinegar rinse has greatly improved my husband's long-standing dandruff issues. We've truly been surprised by this result.

Some folks like the no-chemical, "organic" nature of using baking soda and vinegar, and it does have that advantage. My main goal in making this switch was to save money! My husband asked how much we are saving, and I have to guess that it is over $5 per month, and perhaps even more than that.

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