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Hooking Up Bass Shakers



This section shows my bass shaker setup. I have two subwoofer amps, each driving three bass shakers.

For those not familiar with bass shakers, they are vibration transducers. They work in the same manner as speakers, with an important difference: speakers are designed to vibrate air; bass shakers are designed to vibrate solid objects.


Mounting The Shakers


Bass shaker top
This is a 50-watt bass shaker. It's about 6 inches in diameter.




Bass shaker bottom
This is the business end. This side mounts to whatever you want to shake. The brown circle is a cork pad.




Shakers on platform unwired
The four shakers mounted on the underside of the seat platform.




Shakers on platform wired
This shot shows the shakers wired up. The seat platform is tilted up 90 degrees and not in its final resting place.




Shakers side closeup
The seat platform in place.




Shaker under wheel shelf
Bass shaker under the wheel shelf. This shaker adds to the vibrations from the wheel's force feedback.




Shaker under foot platform
Bass shaker under the foot platform. This shaker adds footwell vibration. The connector in the upper left is a 1/4" phone jack (guitar jack), so I can easily remove the foot platform.




Shaker volume controls
Volume controls for the wheel shelf and foot platform shakers. I wanted to be able to control the volume of these two shakers separately from the four under the seat platform.


Wiring The Shakers

As mentioned above, the shakers are driven by subwoofer amps. Bass shakers do not like high frequencies (they overheat), so they must be driven with a subwoofer amp, or a full-range amp with a low-pass filter. Each shaker has an impedance of four ohms. Connecting each pair in series results in a total impedance of eight ohms. The shakers can also be connected in parallel, but this would give a total impedance of two ohms, which is too low for most amps to drive. The following photos show how to hook up a mono pair of shakers. If you want stereo, you'll need a stereo amp, or two mono subwoofer amps. Most sub amps are mono.



Subwoofer amp front
This is the front panel of the 120-watt subwoofer amp I use. My setup has two of these for stereo. Note arrows pointing to inputs.



Subwoofer amp back
This is the back of the subwoofer amp. The leads connect to the bass shakers.



The subwoofer amps are driven by the output of the computer's soundcard. The soundcard's front speaker output is split with a Y-cable to send the signal both to the subwoofer amps (for the shakers) and the regular speaker amp.

Two Y-cables are used. Y-cable #1 splits the soundcard's front speaker output into two signals. Y-cable #2 sends the signal to the subwoofer amps. For a one-amp (mono) setup, both RCA plugs connect to the subwoofer amp's left and right inputs. For a two-amp setup (stereo), the white RCA plug goes to the left sub amp, and the red RCA plug goes to the right sub amp.


Y-cables
Connection from soundcard to subwoofer amp.



This is Y-cable #1. It has a stereo 1/8" plug on one end, and two stereo 1/8" jacks on the other.

Y-cable #1
Y-cable #1.



This is Y-cable #2. It has a stereo 1/8" plug on one end, and two RCA plugs on the other.

Y-cable #2
Y-cable #2.



This is the connection from the sub amp to the shakers. The shakers under the seat platform are wired in series, and in parallel with the shaker under the wheel shelf/foot platform.

Bass shaker series connection
Connection from subwoofer output to bass shakers.



The two subwoofer amps are mounted in the bottom of my keyboard stand.

Dual sub amps
Twin subwoofer amps mounted in keyboard stand.



I used soft rubber doughnuts to isolate the monitor shelf from the frame so the bass shakers wouldn't shake the monitor. The shelf hangs from the fitting on the frame.

Monitor shelf isolation
Monitor shelf isolation. The shelf hangs from the fitting on the frame. The lower shelf is the wheel shelf, which is not isolated.



I also isolated the seat platform from the frame to reduce vibration transfer to the frame.

Seat platform isolation
Seat platform isolation. Note black rubber between frame and platform.


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