Start of instructions to provide on your Website for recipients to combat
the Joe Job:
1. In your email
program, enable viewing of Headers.
Example:
(Replace with
the header below with one of the bounces you have received. The IP address has
been replaced with xxx.xxx.xxx.xx in the example below.)
Received: from
adsl-xxx-xx-xx.bgk.bellsouth.net [xx.xxx.xxx.xx]
by example.com (SMTPD32-8.00) id AD587D1017C; Wed, 04 Jun 2003 16:58:00 -0400
Message-ID: <2003063883.31625.qmail@example.com> Date: Wed, 4 Jun 2003
13:59:48 -0700 From: "sender" Subject: Daily news from your Website
To: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-RCPT-TO:
Status: U X-UIDL: 352928421
The only part of
these headers that you CANNOT forge is the Received: lines.
Notice that this
message was from xx.xxx.xxx.xx, which is a BellSouth IP address. (All IP
addresses are assigned to companies/countries.)
I again
emphasize: the sender's EMAIL ADDRESS is SPOOFED. This is where the attacker
wants you to believe the mail is coming from -- but it is NOT. The sender's
email address is worthless.
2. Go to SpamCop, paste the header into their
Website, and hit Interrogate. SpamCop will look up who owns the IP, and tell
you who to send Abuse Reports to. On the next page, you will be able to send
the correct party an Abuse Report. In your message, include the entire email
you received, as well as a message, such as:
"I am
receiving spoofed messages from the server addressed in the headers of this
email. Please shut down this server immediately, or close the relays on the
box. You are hosting a machine that is spamming and may be held liable if you
refuse to correct this issue."
End of instructions to provide on your Website for recipients to combat the
Joe Job