Lesson 2 - Introduction to Photoshop Elements
Scroll down for tutorial on how to launch Photoshop Elements with
basic parameters.
Lesson 2.1 - Beginning Tutorials
For the following tutorials, Go directly to Jay
Arriach's tutorial page for Beginners:
- Beginning
Editing (do not print - yet!)
- Selections
and Layers
- Type
Tool
Project 2.1:
Layer Styles - general
Project 2.1a:
Layer Styles - you, your name, your self!
- Clone
Stamp - removing elements
- Open any picure and select an element of that picture
that you would llike to eliminate
- change the properties of the clone stamp according
to tutorial above
- to keep your selection at the same point, deselect
the aligned box
- Magic
Wand - grey sky to blue sky
- open any picture with a grey sky background
- select magic wand and change the properties according
to the tutorial above
- remove the grey sky
- Open a picture of the same resultion and size with
a blue sky and copy paste into your picture on a new layer
- move the new layer below the original layer and now
you have your picture with a blue sky instead of a grey sky
- Combining
Images - selection tools lasso and magic wand
- Combine a picture of yourself and someone you wish
you could meet or put yourself on stage with your favorite
band.
Project 2.2:
Visual Pun
- Correcting
Color
Project 2.3:
Color Correction
Project 2.4:
Color Print Portrait
Project 2.5:
Color Print Favorite Photo from Q1
Project 2.6: Create
Gallery of favorite prints
Project 2.7: Create
Web of all 12 Elements of Photography from Q1
How to launch Photoshop Elements
New Picture Options -
- Size for width and height in inches and in pixels
- Resolution - dpi/ppi = 72 for web and 300 for print
Elements Basics
Following borrowed from:
Jay
Arraich's Photoshop Elements Tips - Basics
This is a broad overview of the Photoshop Elements window and its
main features, with a few helpful tips.
Shown below is the opening screen in a typical configuration.
Numbers have been added to identify the main features. They are:
- menu bar
- shortcuts bar
- options bar
- toolbar
- status bar
- palette well
- an open palette
The menubar (1) is where you find Element's commands. The
View and Help menus will be discussed on the next pages. The other
menus will be learned as you use Elements. The meaning of the various
commands can best be understood in context.
The Shortcuts bar (2) is basically the same as that which
you find in most Windows programs. It contains buttons for New,
Open, Copy, Save, Print, etc. The Undo, Redo, and Show/Hide Rulers
buttons are particularly handy.
The options bar (3) shows the options of whichever tool
is currently selected in the toolbox. When you select a tool in
the toolbar, it's very important to remember that you need to set
the proper options before using the tool.
The toolbar (4) contains all the Elements tools.
Some are not visible, but are hidden under another tool. For example,
the magnetic lasso is hidden under the (regular) lasso tool. To
choose the magnetic lasso, click on the lasso tool and pick the
magnetic lasso from the pop-up menu that appears.
The Elements tools, found in the toolbar, fall
roughly into the following categories:
Selection tools - used for creating closed boundaries. Once
a selection has been made, editing can only occur within the selection
outline. To remove a selection, or make it inactive, choose Select
> Deselect from the menubar, or press Ctrl-D.
Tools in this category include the marquee tools, lassos, and the
magic wand.
Painting tools - used for adding color by using the mouse
like a brush, or by simply filling areas with a selected color.
These include the paintbrush, Impressionist brush, airbrush, gradients,
paint bucket, and pencil tool.
Retouching tool - used for editing existing colors and image
details. These include the clone stamp, red eye brush, erasers,
dodge, burn, sponge, blur, sharpen, and smudge tools.
Vector tools - used for creating, and editing vector shapes.
These include the shape selection tool, shape tools, and line tool.
Change view tools - used for moving and magnifying the view
of an image, without affecting the image, itself. The hand,
and zoom tools are workhorses you'll be using constantly.
And, then there's the type tool, with warp text
abilities, the crop tool for chopping images down to size, the move
tool for moving selection contents or layers, the eyedropper
for collecting color, size, and location data, and the big foreground/background
color squares you see near the bottom of the toolbox that are where
you can make your color choices.
Click
here to view all the tools in the tool bar.
When you are learning to use Elements, it can be very helpful to
keep an accurate record of all the steps you use when editing an
image, or trying to create an effect. You should record all tools,
filters, and effects as well as their settings, and dialog box entries.
The status bar (5) shows the image's current magnification
in the extreme left corner. You can change the magnification by
typing in a value and pressing Enter. By clicking the little black
arrow about a third of the way along the status bar, you can find
a menu from which you can pick which image data you would like displayed
in the status bar.
Towards the center of the status bar, you will see tips related
to whatever tool you are currently using.
Note that the title bar of your image contains color mode, and
magnification information, and indicates what layer is currently
selected, i.e.:
The palettes (7) either open, or stored in the palette
well (6), are where Layers are managed, and Swatches, Layer
Styles, Effects, Recipes, and Files can be chosen.
- The Navigator palette is for changing the view
of an image.
- The Info palette is for acquiring specific
location, distance, and color data about the image.
- The History palette keeps track of almost every
change made to an image, and allows multiple undo by clicking
on whichever step a user would like to return to.
- The Hints palette is there to help you learn
how to use Elements by providing descriptions and tips about the
selected tool or palette. It also contains a button that will
take you directly to the pages relevant to that tool or palette
in the Help section.
Clicking on the title tab of a palette in the well will open it
temporarily. It will close again as soon as you change focus. To
bring a palette out of the palette well in order to have it open
at all times, drag it by its title tab.
If you click on New View in the View menu, a copy of your
image will open in another window. You can have the two windows
at different magnifications, which can be very useful if you've
zoomed way in to edit details, but would like to see what things
look like at 100 %.
An example of three views of the
same image, all open at the same time, is shown below. The view
on the left was at 33.33 % magnification, the center view was
at 150 %, and the view on the right was at 300 %
The Zoom In, Zoom Out, Fit on Screen, Actual
Pixels, and Print Size commands all affect magnification
and should be self-explanatory.
When you make a selection in Elements, the selection outline shows
up as an animated dotted line usually referred to as the "marching
ants." If you can't see what you're doing because of them, choose
Selection Edges from the view menu to toggle it off. When
checked, the selection outlines are shown; when unchecked, the marching
ants will not be shown.
Do be sure and turn these on most of the time, otherwise you will
have no way of telling when something is selected without the visual
reminder of the marching ants.
If you choose Show Rulers you will see rulers across the
top and left sides of your image. To change the ruler origin, drag
on the little square in the top left corner.
If you choose Show Grid, you will see a mesh of regular
rules superimposed on your image. These are useful when trying to
position items precisely. You can change the color of the lines,
and the increments by choosing Edit > Preferences > Grid.
I chose a green color in the illustration below, in hopes it would
show up better on this page.
When the rulers or grid are showing, the View menu item will change
to Hide Rulers, and Hide Grid. Click either to hide the option.
You can use the ruler icon on the Shortcut bar to toggle rulers
off and on.
The Snap command, in the View menu is the one I find most
annoying. When turned on, as it is by default, selection outlines,
including crop outlines will snap to the grid, and to edges, including
the image edge. This makes it almost impossible to shave off small
amounts when cropping. I keep this turned off (unchecked) almost
all the time.
When used in conjunction with the grid, Snap can be useful for
fast, precise positioning.
The last topic you should know about is your Preferences file.
If Elements ever starts acting funny, or misbehaving in any way,
the first thing you want to try is deleting your Preferences file.
The quick and easy way to do this is to press the Shift, Ctrl,
and Alt keys all at once as you are launching Elements. You will
then be requested to confirm your request.
Click "Yes" and Elements will then continue to load. A new Preferences
file is generated automatically.
A corrupted Preferences file is very often the source of your problems,
and deleting it should be the very first thing you try if you are
having new, unexplained problems with Elements performance.
Preferences are set by choosing Edit > Preferences. Here you
can change many of Elements features to better suit your working
style.
When you delete the Preferences file, as described above, of course,
all your preferences are set back to their default values. If your
preferences are very different from the default settings, it may
be a good idea for you to keep an uncorrupted copy of your preferences
somewhere outside the Adobe folder. That way, after deleting preferences,
you can simply copy the saved file into the Settings folder.
Be aware that preferences are not saved until you close Elements.
Therefore, if you have just deleted and then recreated your preferences,
close Elements before copying the clean file to a safe location.
Where can you find your preferences file? Depends on your OS. The
list at the end of this page comes from the Read Me file that came
with Elements.If you are unsure about exactly which file is the
Preferences file, right click on the one you think might be it,
and choose Properties from the menu. The file Properties box should
look like this (top only shown)
Windows Preferences locations:
Windows 98 or Windows ME:
Windows\Application Data\Adobe\Photoshop\Elements\Adobe Photoshop
Elements Prefs
Windows NT:
WinNT\profiles\<username>\Application Data\Adobe\Photoshop\Elements\Adobe
Photoshop Elements Prefs
Windows 2000:
C:\Documents and Settings\<username>\Application Data\Photoshop\Elements\Adobe
Photoshop Elements Prefs.
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