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Lesson 2 - Introduction to Photoshop Elements

Scroll down for tutorial on how to launch Photoshop Elements with basic parameters.

Lesson 2.1 - Beginning Tutorials

For the following tutorials, Go directly to Jay Arriach's tutorial page for Beginners:

  1. Beginning Editing (do not print - yet!)
  2. Selections and Layers
  3. Type Tool
  4. Project 2.1: Layer Styles - general
    Project 2.1a: Layer Styles - you, your name, your self!

  5. Clone Stamp - removing elements
    •  Open any picure and select an element of that picture that you would llike to eliminate
    •  change the properties of the clone stamp according to tutorial above
    •  to keep your selection at the same point, deselect the aligned box
  6. Magic Wand - grey sky to blue sky
    •  open any picture with a grey sky background
    •  select magic wand and change the properties according to the tutorial above
    •  remove the grey sky
    •  Open a picture of the same resultion and size with a blue sky and copy paste into your picture on a new layer
    •  move the new layer below the original layer and now you have your picture with a blue sky instead of a grey sky
  7. Combining Images - selection tools lasso and magic wand
    •  Combine a picture of yourself and someone you wish you could meet or put yourself on stage with your favorite band.
  8. Project 2.2: Visual Pun

  9. Correcting Color
  10. Project 2.3: Color Correction

    Project 2.4: Color Print Portrait

    Project 2.5: Color Print Favorite Photo from Q1

    Project 2.6: Create Gallery of favorite prints

    Project 2.7: Create Web of all 12 Elements of Photography from Q1


How to launch Photoshop Elements

New Picture Options -

  • Size for width and height in inches and in pixels
  • Resolution - dpi/ppi = 72 for web and 300 for print

Elements Basics

Following borrowed from:
Jay Arraich's Photoshop Elements Tips - Basics

This is a broad overview of the Photoshop Elements window and its main features, with a few helpful tips.

Shown below is the opening screen in a typical configuration.

Numbers have been added to identify the main features. They are:

  1. menu bar
  2. shortcuts bar
  3. options bar
  4. toolbar
  5. status bar
  6. palette well
  7. an open palette

The menubar (1) is where you find Element's commands. The View and Help menus will be discussed on the next pages. The other menus will be learned as you use Elements. The meaning of the various commands can best be understood in context.

The Shortcuts bar (2) is basically the same as that which you find in most Windows programs. It contains buttons for New, Open, Copy, Save, Print, etc. The Undo, Redo, and Show/Hide Rulers buttons are particularly handy.

shortcuts bar icons

The options bar (3) shows the options of whichever tool is currently selected in the toolbox. When you select a tool in the toolbar, it's very important to remember that you need to set the proper options before using the tool.

The toolbar (4) contains all the Elements tools. Some are not visible, but are hidden under another tool. For example, the magnetic lasso is hidden under the (regular) lasso tool. To choose the magnetic lasso, click on the lasso tool and pick the magnetic lasso from the pop-up menu that appears.

lasso tool's list

The Elements tools, found in the toolbar, fall roughly into the following categories:

Selection tools - used for creating closed boundaries. Once a selection has been made, editing can only occur within the selection outline. To remove a selection, or make it inactive, choose Select > Deselect from the menubar, or press Ctrl-D.
Tools in this category include the marquee tools, lassos, and the magic wand.

Painting tools - used for adding color by using the mouse like a brush, or by simply filling areas with a selected color. These include the paintbrush, Impressionist brush, airbrush, gradients, paint bucket, and pencil tool.

Retouching tool - used for editing existing colors and image details. These include the clone stamp, red eye brush, erasers, dodge, burn, sponge, blur, sharpen, and smudge tools.

Vector tools - used for creating, and editing vector shapes. These include the shape selection tool, shape tools, and line tool.

Change view tools - used for moving and magnifying the view of an image, without affecting the image, itself. The hand, and zoom tools are workhorses you'll be using constantly.

And, then there's the type tool, with warp text abilities, the crop tool for chopping images down to size, the move tool for moving selection contents or layers, the eyedropper for collecting color, size, and location data, and the big foreground/background color squares you see near the bottom of the toolbox that are where you can make your color choices.

Click here to view all the tools in the tool bar.

When you are learning to use Elements, it can be very helpful to keep an accurate record of all the steps you use when editing an image, or trying to create an effect. You should record all tools, filters, and effects as well as their settings, and dialog box entries.

The status bar (5) shows the image's current magnification in the extreme left corner. You can change the magnification by typing in a value and pressing Enter. By clicking the little black arrow about a third of the way along the status bar, you can find a menu from which you can pick which image data you would like displayed in the status bar.

status bar menu

Towards the center of the status bar, you will see tips related to whatever tool you are currently using.

status tip

Note that the title bar of your image contains color mode, and magnification information, and indicates what layer is currently selected, i.e.:

image title bar

The palettes (7) either open, or stored in the palette well (6), are where Layers are managed, and Swatches, Layer Styles, Effects, Recipes, and Files can be chosen.

  • The Navigator palette is for changing the view of an image.
  • The Info palette is for acquiring specific location, distance, and color data about the image.
  • The History palette keeps track of almost every change made to an image, and allows multiple undo by clicking on whichever step a user would like to return to.
  • The Hints palette is there to help you learn how to use Elements by providing descriptions and tips about the selected tool or palette. It also contains a button that will take you directly to the pages relevant to that tool or palette in the Help section.

Clicking on the title tab of a palette in the well will open it temporarily. It will close again as soon as you change focus. To bring a palette out of the palette well in order to have it open at all times, drag it by its title tab.

If you click on New View in the View menu, a copy of your image will open in another window. You can have the two windows at different magnifications, which can be very useful if you've zoomed way in to edit details, but would like to see what things look like at 100 %.

view menu

     An example of three views of the same image, all open at the same time, is shown below. The view on the left was at 33.33 % magnification, the center view was at 150 %, and the view on the right was at 300 %

 three views

The Zoom In, Zoom Out, Fit on Screen, Actual Pixels, and Print Size commands all affect magnification and should be self-explanatory.

When you make a selection in Elements, the selection outline shows up as an animated dotted line usually referred to as the "marching ants." If you can't see what you're doing because of them, choose Selection Edges from the view menu to toggle it off. When checked, the selection outlines are shown; when unchecked, the marching ants will not be shown.

Do be sure and turn these on most of the time, otherwise you will have no way of telling when something is selected without the visual reminder of the marching ants.

If you choose Show Rulers you will see rulers across the top and left sides of your image. To change the ruler origin, drag on the little square in the top left corner.

If you choose Show Grid, you will see a mesh of regular rules superimposed on your image. These are useful when trying to position items precisely. You can change the color of the lines, and the increments by choosing Edit > Preferences > Grid. I chose a green color in the illustration below, in hopes it would show up better on this page.

example of rulers and grid

When the rulers or grid are showing, the View menu item will change to Hide Rulers, and Hide Grid. Click either to hide the option. You can use the ruler icon on the Shortcut bar to toggle rulers off and on.

The Snap command, in the View menu is the one I find most annoying. When turned on, as it is by default, selection outlines, including crop outlines will snap to the grid, and to edges, including the image edge. This makes it almost impossible to shave off small amounts when cropping. I keep this turned off (unchecked) almost all the time.

When used in conjunction with the grid, Snap can be useful for fast, precise positioning.

The last topic you should know about is your Preferences file. If Elements ever starts acting funny, or misbehaving in any way, the first thing you want to try is deleting your Preferences file.

The quick and easy way to do this is to press the Shift, Ctrl, and Alt keys all at once as you are launching Elements. You will then be requested to confirm your request.

delete preferences

Click "Yes" and Elements will then continue to load. A new Preferences file is generated automatically.

A corrupted Preferences file is very often the source of your problems, and deleting it should be the very first thing you try if you are having new, unexplained problems with Elements performance.

Preferences are set by choosing Edit > Preferences. Here you can change many of Elements features to better suit your working style.

When you delete the Preferences file, as described above, of course, all your preferences are set back to their default values. If your preferences are very different from the default settings, it may be a good idea for you to keep an uncorrupted copy of your preferences somewhere outside the Adobe folder. That way, after deleting preferences, you can simply copy the saved file into the Settings folder.

Be aware that preferences are not saved until you close Elements. Therefore, if you have just deleted and then recreated your preferences, close Elements before copying the clean file to a safe location.

Where can you find your preferences file? Depends on your OS. The list at the end of this page comes from the Read Me file that came with Elements.If you are unsure about exactly which file is the Preferences file, right click on the one you think might be it, and choose Properties from the menu. The file Properties box should look like this (top only shown)

preferences file

Windows Preferences locations:

Windows 98 or Windows ME:
Windows\Application Data\Adobe\Photoshop\Elements\Adobe Photoshop Elements Prefs

Windows NT:
WinNT\profiles\<username>\Application Data\Adobe\Photoshop\Elements\Adobe Photoshop Elements Prefs

Windows 2000:
C:\Documents and Settings\<username>\Application Data\Photoshop\Elements\Adobe Photoshop Elements Prefs.