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Emergency Preparedness Checklist
posted by Violet
CDC list recommendations for all types of
emergencies
http://www.cdc.gov/flu/avian/professional/protect-guid.htm
Qty for 1 yr?
assume quantities for at least 3 months up to 2 years
Bird Flu Short List
- Bleach for disinfecting clothes, surfaces
- Soap
- Purell, alcohol based hand sanitizer to be carried at
all times
- N95 respirator mask with vent, could be used up to 1
month, $2 at McMaster
- Nitrile Disposable Gloves Lightly Powdered, 5 Mils
Thick, 9-1/2" L, Med, Blue, Boxes of 100 $14 at McMaster.com
- get pneumonia vaccination $15-35 and maybe meningitis
$115 Traveler's Health Clinic 619-298-7577
- Extra tennis shoes, pc disk drive, remember they are
made in Asia
- ibuprofen or naproxin sodium, expectorant,
anti-diarrhea medicine
- elderberry extract Sambucol and garlic for antiviral
- service your car
- stock drinking water (and sodium hypochlorite
available at camping stores or boil water to disinfect)
General
- Know your roles and responsibilities in an emergency.
- Know where nearest exits are located, know where and
how to use an alternate exit.
- Post Emergency phone numbers by the telephone.
- Stock an emergency kit with non-perishable food,
water, blankets, coat, and flashlight in car and/or office.
- Know First Aid and CPR skills and keep your
certificate current. Know who in your area is trained.
- Know how to access information regarding a campus
emergency from off-site sources.
- Keep exits clear. Don't use them as storage areas,
not even temporarily.
- Know the location of emergency equipment (e.g. fire
alarms, first aid kits, safety showers, eye wash).
- Fill your car with gas and avoid having less than
half a tank.
- use everything once to know how it works before you
need it in the emergency
- Tour your home with a notebook, and list,
room-by-room, those items that are essential if you could not restock
them for up to six weeks
- Maintain a minimum of a one-half tank of fuel in your
vehicle.
- Be prepared at home and have a contingency plan in
case you can not leave you school or workplace.
Know
to call 911 in a life-threatening emergency.
Earthrthquake
- Secure all heavy objects (e.g. bookcases, computers)
to walls or desks.
- Keep area under desk clear in the event it is needed
for cover or concealment.
- Do not store heavy items on shelves above 4 feet in
height.
- Secure all breakable objects that are stored on
shelves.
- Do not locate bookshelves where they will block the
doorway if they topple.
Fire
- Practice your personal plan of action.
- Know two routes of exit from your work areas.
- Know where fire pull-alarms are located.
- Know the hazards associated with the chemical
products that you work with or near.
- Do not mix chemicals.
WATER
- Store one gallon of water per person per day. Mark
each bottle with the date it was purchased and
replace every six months.
- Water for 6 people for 3 weeks would be 120 gal.
- If you question the safety of your drinking water,
sterilize water for drinking with household liquid bleach ( usually 5%
sodium hypocholorite). Add 16 drops of bleach per gallon.
- Do not use scented bleaches, color safe bleaches or
bleaches with added cleansers.
- water purification tablets NaDCC
- 30 gal available in water heater. Water in pipes can
be used in an emergency. Also water in toilet tank (not the bowl!) can
be used
- Water can be boiled for prior to drinking. Boiled
water tastes better if poured back and forth.
- Choose a water purifier that can filter up to 0.002
microns
FOOD
Store at least a 3 day supply, easy preparation, non-perishable food
for each person. Replace the food supply every six months.
see survivalring.org or thefoodguys.com for food storage calculator
- Ready to eat canned meats, chicken fish,fruits and
vegetables
- Smoked or dried meats (jerky)
- Soups - dried soups in a cup
- Canned or boxed juice
- Canned milk, canned powdered milk
- Baby food
- Staples - sugar, salt, honey
- Tea
- Chocolate milk (Ovaltine?) for comfort food
- Sugar
- Salt
- Oats, corn meal, pasta, rice 5 lbs each per month
- Potatoes
- Flour, wheat
- Raisins
- Stress foods - sugar cookies, hard candy
- Juices - canned, powdered or crystallized
- Vitamins, Source Naturals
- Protien drinks (whey and soy based), or Balance brand
milk mix
- Canned meats
- Beans
- Dry soup mix
- Peanut butter
- Powdered fruit drink or Gatorade
- Milk, Powdered (canned type has longest shelf life
Nido brand) 1.5 lbs per month
- Milk, Ultra Pastuerized has longer shelf life
(Parmalat brand needs no refridgeration until opened, avail at
Albertson's)
- Splenda sugar substitute
- Cooking Oil (Canola and olive are healthiest)
- Honey
- Lentils, barley, and peas
- Cheese
- Macaroni and cheese
- Black bean soya has anti-viral properties
- Jelly
- Rice, Brown
- Granola bars and snacks
- Oatmeal
- Bisquick
- Butter (can be frozen).
- Cinnamon
SANITATION
Handwashing is the most important thing you can do to stop the spread
of infection. Viruses live on surfaces and water for several days. Do
not share or reuse towels.
Wash hands after going to the toilet, after sneezing or coughing,
before and after touching touching mouth/nose or eyes, before and after
putting on face mask.
Wash hands thoroughly under running water for 20 seconds, clean up to
wrists and under fingernails. Turn off water using a disposable paper
towel. Use another paper towel to dry thoroughly. Use the same paper
towel to open the door and discard the towel in a wastebasket as you
leave the room.
Hand sanitizers, alcohol based like Purell, are good for disinfecting
when soap and water are not available. If hands are visibly dirty you
should use soap and water.
- Soap, lots of it.
- Paper Towels. Lots of them.
- Toilet paper, towelettes
- Bleach (not color safe type). 0.1% sodium
hypochlorite solution will disinfect most common areas- sinks,
doorknobs, bathtubs. Mix 11 part bleach to 50 parts water. Use trigger
sprayer.
- Laundry detergent
- Dish soap
- Feminine supplies
- Personal hygiene items
- Plastic garbage bags/ties
- Disinfectant
- Small shovel to dig expedient latrine
- Plastic bucket with tight lid
- Do not use aerosol can sprays because they can spread
viruses.
- Deoderant
PRESCRIPTIONS and
NON-PRESCRIPTION MEDICATIONS
- Aspirin or non-aspirin pain reliever. Do not give
aspirin to children or teens, it may cause Reyes Syndrome.
- Anti-diarrhea medication
- Activated charcoal
- Antiseptic or hydrogen peroxide
- Expectorant (time released?)
- NAC is a supplement that is a mucolytic (loosens
mucus). Time released is good if available.
- Elderberry Concentrate (Sambucol) has anti-viral
properties
- Green Tea
- Cimetidine (Tagamet) has antiviral properties (800mg
x 1 day)
- Reservatrol in red grapes has antiviral properties.
- Mushrooms (Reishi, Maitake, and Shiitake) have
anti-viral properties.
- Probiotics (acidopholis, yogurt, etc) help reduce
diarrhea.
- Fiber can help reduce diarrhea by adding bulk (not
stimulating laxitives) .
- Ginger
- Garlic has anti-viral properties.
- Licorice
- Nasal spray, saline.
- Alcohol 70% for disinfecting surfaces which cannot be
sprayed with a .1% sodium hypochlorite (bleach) solution
- First aid kit or equivalent supplies
- Own a good first aid book
- Sterile adhesive bandages in assorted sizes
- Scissors
- 3-inch sterile gauze pads (8-12)
- 2-inch sterile gauze pads (8-12)
- Tweezers
- Hypoallergenic adhesive tape
- Safety razor blade
- Baby wipes, Moistened towelettes (8-10 packages)
- Bar of soap
- Sunscreen
- Needle
- latex gloves
- Aspirin and ibuprofin
- Antacid
- extra glasses
- Non breakable thermometer
- Antiseptic spray (same as Betadine?)
- Tongue blades and wooden applicator sticks
- Non-breakable thermometer and themometer covers if
applicable. Ensure this is sterilized in alcohol between uses!
- Tube of petroleum jelly or other lubricant
- Assorted sizes of safety pins
- Cleansing agent - soap (antibacterial)
- Gloves either latex of nitrile (if anyone is allergic
to latex).
- toothbrushes
- no rinse shampoo
- bug repellant
- mouse traps to protect stored food.
- mirror
- chapstick
- comb, brush
- Pepto bismol and/or anti-diarrhea medication
- Gatorade (powdered ok)
- Take herbs before you get sick. Stop! When you have
the flu because the body over produces Cytokine and causes pnuemonia
- Shaving cream and razors (N95 masks are less
effective over beards)
- Baby soap and shampoo (if you have babies)
- Bedpan for sick people who cannot make it to the
bathroom (or disposable underpants like Depends)
- Container next to the bed for vomiting.
TOOLS AND SUPPLIES
- Mess kits or paper cups, plates, plastic utensils
- Family emergency plan
- Battery Operated radio NOAA type and extra batteries
- Flashlight and extra batteries
- Cash - In denominations of $20 or less
- Non-electric can opener
- Utility Knife
- Tent (small, lightweight packable)
- Fire extinguisher, small canister ABC type
- Duct Tape
- Plastic storage containers to keep insects and
rodents out of stored food. 3-5 gal paint buckets with tight lids work
well.
- Plastic sheeting to cover windows and vents, pre cut
and label them for quick installation (for airborne chemical
protection)
- Thick plastic bags for trash with twist ties
- Plastic ziplock bags for food, 1 gal and sandwich
sized
- Marker to label date foo opened
- Camping stove with 6 months of fuel
- Charcoal? And grill
- water filter
- extra batteries
- 5 gal bucket or shorter and toilet seat
- Paper, pencil
- Medicine dropper
- Needles, thread
- Whistle
- Shut-off wrench for gas and water
- Plastic sheeting (tarps)
- Dust mask and work gloves
- Matches in waterproof container
- Pliers
- Cellular phone or two-way radios
- Aluminum foil
- Solar Battery charger
- 6in1 screwdiver
- RoboGrip Pliers
- compass
- Map
- aluminum foil
- work gloves
- signal flare?
CLOTHING AND BEDDING
- Include at least one complete change of clothing and
footwear per person
- Sturdy shoes or work boots
- Wool socks
- Rain gear & cold weather gear
- Blankets or sleeping bags
- Hat and gloves
- Thermal underwear
- Sunglasses or saftey glasses to protect eyes from
airborne germs spread by coughs and sneezes.
- Extra white sheets (If someone is sick these will
need to be cleaned with bleach).
- Plastic matress cover for bed (if someone is sick,
viruses can live up to 3 months in feces).
SPECIAL ITEMS
Remember family members with special needs such as infants, elderly or
disabled individuals.
Prescription medications that you must have. Speak with your doctor or
pharmacist about keeping more on hand to minimize trips to the store
(or planning for the possibility that stores may be closed).
For Baby
- Formula
- Bottles
- Diapers
- Medications
- Powdered milk
For Adults
- Heart and high blood pressure medications
- Insulin
- Denture needs
- Contact lenses and supplies
- Extra eye glasses
- Games for children, books for adults
- IMPORTANT FAMILY DOCUMENTS
- Keep these records in a waterproof, portable
container
- Will, Insurance Policies, Contracts, Deeds, Stocks
and Bonds
- Bank Account Numbers
- Passports, Social Security Cards, Immunization
Records
- Credit Card account numbers and companies
- Inventory of valuable household goods, important
telephone numbers
- Family Records, Birth Certificates, Marriage
Certificates, Death Certificates
- extra set of keys
EMERGENCY TELEPHONE
NUMBERS:
- Out of area contact:
- Local area contact:
- Police
- Fire
- Hospital
- Family Physician
- Family Work Numbers
- Family veterinarian
- REUNION LOCATIONS
- Within your local area:
- Away from your local area:
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