Preparations

adapted from  the
Rapture Ready Bulletin Board
bulletin board


 











Emergency Preparedness Checklist 
posted by Violet


CDC list recommendations for all types of emergencies
http://www.cdc.gov/flu/avian/professional/protect-guid.htm

        
Qty for 1 yr?
assume quantities for at least 3 months up to 2 years
Bird Flu Short List
  • Bleach for disinfecting clothes, surfaces
  • Soap
  • Purell, alcohol based hand sanitizer to be carried at all times
  • N95 respirator mask with vent, could be used up to 1 month, $2 at McMaster
  • Nitrile Disposable Gloves Lightly Powdered, 5 Mils Thick, 9-1/2" L, Med, Blue, Boxes of 100 $14 at McMaster.com
  • get pneumonia vaccination $15-35 and maybe meningitis $115 Traveler's Health Clinic 619-298-7577
  • Extra tennis shoes, pc disk drive, remember they are made in Asia
  • ibuprofen or naproxin sodium, expectorant, anti-diarrhea medicine
  • elderberry extract Sambucol and garlic for antiviral
  • service your car
  • stock drinking water (and sodium hypochlorite available at camping stores or boil water to disinfect)

General
  • Know your roles and responsibilities in an emergency.
  • Know where nearest exits are located, know where and how to use an alternate exit.
  • Post Emergency phone numbers by the telephone.
  • Stock an emergency kit with non-perishable food, water, blankets, coat, and flashlight in car and/or office.
  • Know First Aid and CPR skills and keep your certificate current. Know who in your area is trained.
  • Know how to access information regarding a campus emergency from off-site sources.
  • Keep exits clear. Don't use them as storage areas, not even temporarily.
  • Know the location of emergency equipment (e.g. fire alarms, first aid kits, safety showers, eye wash).
  • Fill your car with gas and avoid having less than half a tank.
  • use everything once to know how it works before you need it in the emergency
  • Tour your home with a notebook, and list, room-by-room, those items that are essential if you could not restock them for up to six weeks
  • Maintain a minimum of a one-half tank of fuel in your vehicle.
  • Be prepared at home and have a contingency plan in case you can not leave you school or workplace.
Know to call 911 in a life-threatening emergency.

Earthrthquake
  • Secure all heavy objects (e.g. bookcases, computers) to walls or desks.
  • Keep area under desk clear in the event it is needed for cover or concealment.
  • Do not store heavy items on shelves above 4 feet in height.
  • Secure all breakable objects that are stored on shelves.
  • Do not locate bookshelves where they will block the doorway if they topple.

Fire
  • Practice your personal plan of action.
  • Know two routes of exit from your work areas.
  • Know where fire pull-alarms are located.
  • Know the hazards associated with the chemical products that you work with or near.
  • Do not mix chemicals.

WATER
  • Store one gallon of water per person per day. Mark each bottle with the date it was purchased and     replace every six months.
  • Water for 6 people for 3 weeks would be 120 gal.
  • If you question the safety of your drinking water, sterilize water for drinking with household liquid bleach ( usually 5% sodium hypocholorite). Add 16 drops of bleach per gallon.
  • Do not use scented bleaches, color safe bleaches or bleaches with added cleansers.
  • water purification tablets NaDCC
  • 30 gal available in water heater. Water in pipes can be used in an emergency. Also water in toilet tank (not the bowl!) can be used
  • Water can be boiled for prior to drinking. Boiled water tastes better if poured back and forth.
  • Choose a water purifier that can filter up to 0.002 microns

 
FOOD
Store at least a 3 day supply, easy preparation, non-perishable food for each person. Replace the food supply every six months.
see survivalring.org or thefoodguys.com for food storage calculator
  • Ready to eat canned meats, chicken fish,fruits and vegetables
  • Smoked or dried meats (jerky)
  • Soups - dried soups in a cup
  • Canned or boxed juice
  • Canned milk, canned powdered milk
  • Baby food
  • Staples - sugar, salt, honey
  • Tea
  • Chocolate milk (Ovaltine?) for comfort food
  • Sugar
  • Salt
  • Oats, corn meal, pasta, rice 5 lbs each per month
  • Potatoes
  • Flour, wheat
  • Raisins
  • Stress foods - sugar cookies, hard candy
  • Juices - canned, powdered or crystallized
  • Vitamins, Source Naturals
  • Protien drinks (whey and soy based), or Balance brand milk mix
  • Canned meats
  • Beans
  • Dry soup mix
  • Peanut butter
  • Powdered fruit drink or Gatorade
  • Milk, Powdered (canned type has longest shelf life Nido brand) 1.5 lbs per month
  • Milk, Ultra Pastuerized has longer shelf life (Parmalat brand needs no refridgeration until opened, avail at Albertson's)
  • Splenda sugar substitute
  • Cooking Oil (Canola and olive are healthiest)
  • Honey
  • Lentils, barley, and peas
  • Cheese
  • Macaroni and cheese
  • Black bean soya has anti-viral properties
  • Jelly
  • Rice, Brown
  • Granola bars and snacks
  • Oatmeal
  • Bisquick
  • Butter (can be frozen).
  • Cinnamon

SANITATION
Handwashing is the most important thing you can do to stop the spread of infection. Viruses live on surfaces and water for several days. Do not share or reuse towels.
Wash hands after going to the toilet, after sneezing or coughing, before and after touching touching mouth/nose or eyes, before and after putting on face mask.
Wash hands thoroughly under running water for 20 seconds, clean up to wrists and under fingernails. Turn off water using a disposable paper towel. Use another paper towel to dry thoroughly. Use the same paper towel to open the door and discard the towel in a wastebasket as you leave the room.
Hand sanitizers, alcohol based like Purell, are good for disinfecting when soap and water are not available. If hands are visibly dirty you should use soap and water.
  • Soap, lots of it.
  • Paper Towels. Lots of them.
  • Toilet paper, towelettes
  • Bleach (not color safe type). 0.1% sodium hypochlorite solution will disinfect most common areas- sinks, doorknobs, bathtubs. Mix 11 part bleach to 50 parts water. Use trigger sprayer.
  • Laundry detergent
  • Dish soap
  • Feminine supplies
  • Personal hygiene items
  • Plastic garbage bags/ties
  • Disinfectant
  • Small shovel to dig expedient latrine
  • Plastic bucket with tight lid
  • Do not use aerosol can sprays because they can spread viruses.
  • Deoderant

PRESCRIPTIONS and NON-PRESCRIPTION MEDICATIONS
  • Aspirin or non-aspirin pain reliever. Do not give aspirin to children or teens, it may cause Reyes Syndrome.
  • Anti-diarrhea medication
  • Activated charcoal
  • Antiseptic or hydrogen peroxide
  • Expectorant (time released?)
  • NAC is a supplement that is a mucolytic (loosens mucus). Time released is good if available.
  • Elderberry Concentrate (Sambucol) has anti-viral properties
  • Green Tea
  • Cimetidine (Tagamet) has antiviral properties (800mg x 1 day)
  • Reservatrol in red grapes has antiviral properties.
  • Mushrooms (Reishi, Maitake, and Shiitake) have anti-viral properties.
  • Probiotics (acidopholis, yogurt, etc) help reduce diarrhea.
  • Fiber can help reduce diarrhea by adding bulk (not stimulating laxitives) .
  • Ginger
  • Garlic has anti-viral properties.
  • Licorice
  • Nasal spray, saline.
  • Alcohol 70% for disinfecting surfaces which cannot be sprayed with a .1% sodium hypochlorite (bleach) solution
  • First aid kit or equivalent supplies
  • Own a good first aid book
  • Sterile adhesive bandages in assorted sizes
  • Scissors
  • 3-inch sterile gauze pads (8-12)
  • 2-inch sterile gauze pads (8-12)
  • Tweezers
  • Hypoallergenic adhesive tape
  • Safety razor blade
  • Baby wipes, Moistened towelettes (8-10 packages)
  • Bar of soap
  • Sunscreen
  • Needle
  • latex gloves
  • Aspirin and ibuprofin
  • Antacid
  • extra glasses
  • Non breakable thermometer
  • Antiseptic spray (same as Betadine?)
  • Tongue blades and wooden applicator sticks
  • Non-breakable thermometer and themometer covers if applicable. Ensure this is sterilized in alcohol between uses!
  • Tube of petroleum jelly or other lubricant
  • Assorted sizes of safety pins
  • Cleansing agent - soap (antibacterial)
  • Gloves either latex of nitrile (if anyone is allergic to latex).
  • toothbrushes
  • no rinse shampoo
  • bug repellant
  • mouse traps to protect stored food.
  • mirror
  • chapstick
  • comb, brush
  • Pepto bismol and/or anti-diarrhea medication
  • Gatorade (powdered ok)
  • Take herbs before you get sick. Stop! When you have the flu because the body over produces Cytokine and causes pnuemonia
  • Shaving cream and razors (N95 masks are less effective over beards)
  • Baby soap and shampoo (if you have babies)
  • Bedpan for sick people who cannot make it to the bathroom (or disposable underpants like Depends)
  • Container next to the bed for vomiting.

TOOLS AND SUPPLIES
  • Mess kits or paper cups, plates, plastic utensils
  • Family emergency plan
  • Battery Operated radio NOAA type and extra batteries
  • Flashlight and extra batteries
  • Cash - In denominations of $20 or less
  • Non-electric can opener
  • Utility Knife
  • Tent (small, lightweight packable)
  • Fire extinguisher, small canister ABC type
  • Duct Tape
  • Plastic storage containers to keep insects and rodents out of stored food. 3-5 gal paint buckets with tight lids work well.
  • Plastic sheeting to cover windows and vents, pre cut and label them for quick installation (for airborne chemical protection)
  • Thick plastic bags for trash with twist ties
  • Plastic ziplock bags for food, 1 gal and sandwich sized
  • Marker to label date foo opened
  • Camping stove with 6 months of fuel
  • Charcoal? And grill
  • water filter
  • extra batteries
  • 5 gal bucket or shorter and toilet seat
  • Paper, pencil
  • Medicine dropper
  • Needles, thread
  • Whistle
  • Shut-off wrench for gas and water
  • Plastic sheeting (tarps)
  • Dust mask and work gloves
  • Matches in waterproof container
  • Pliers
  • Cellular phone or two-way radios
  • Aluminum foil
  • Solar Battery charger
  • 6in1 screwdiver
  • RoboGrip Pliers
  • compass
  • Map
  • aluminum foil
  • work gloves
  • signal flare? 

CLOTHING AND BEDDING
  • Include at least one complete change of clothing and footwear per person
  • Sturdy shoes or work boots
  • Wool socks
  • Rain gear & cold weather gear
  • Blankets or sleeping bags
  • Hat and gloves
  • Thermal underwear
  • Sunglasses or saftey glasses to protect eyes from airborne germs spread by coughs and sneezes.
  • Extra white sheets (If someone is sick these will need to be cleaned with bleach).
  • Plastic matress cover for bed (if someone is sick, viruses can live up to 3 months in feces).

SPECIAL ITEMS
Remember family members with special needs such as infants, elderly or disabled individuals.
Prescription medications that you must have. Speak with your doctor or pharmacist about keeping more on hand to minimize trips to the store (or planning for the possibility that stores may be closed).
 
For Baby
  • Formula
  • Bottles
  • Diapers
  • Medications
  • Powdered milk
For Adults
  • Heart and high blood pressure medications
  • Insulin
  • Denture needs
  • Contact lenses and supplies
  • Extra eye glasses
  • Games for children, books for adults
  • IMPORTANT FAMILY DOCUMENTS
  • Keep these records in a waterproof, portable container
  • Will, Insurance Policies, Contracts, Deeds, Stocks and Bonds
  • Bank Account Numbers
  • Passports, Social Security Cards, Immunization Records
  • Credit Card account numbers and companies
  • Inventory of valuable household goods, important telephone numbers
  • Family Records, Birth Certificates, Marriage Certificates, Death Certificates
  • extra set of keys

EMERGENCY TELEPHONE NUMBERS:
  • Out of area contact:
  • Local area contact:
  • Police
  • Fire
  • Hospital
  • Family Physician
  • Family Work Numbers
  • Family veterinarian
  • REUNION LOCATIONS
  • Within your local area:
  • Away from your local area: