Home Modifications To Help Keep Your " **Senior " and Loved Ones Safe *



PLUS A CHECKLIST TO DETERMINE IF YOUR HOME IS "REALLY" SAFE

If your home is accident prone. Following list will help you locate potential hazards, so you can correct them and prevent what may be serious disabilities.

Check the following throughout your home:

1. Are electrical extension cords in good condition?
2. Are electrical extension cords kept from being stretched across heavily traveled areas of yourhome?
3. Are unused electrical outlets covered or locked?
4. Are electrical outlets checked regularly for overloading?
5. Do you know how to turn off gas and electricity in case of emergency?
6. Are proper size fuses used for replacement rather than pennies or substitutes?
7. Are floor surfaces nonskid?
8. Are all floor coverings, carpets, fastened down?
8a. If Carpets are not fastened down, are they held in place by being put on non-skid, non-slipmaterial?
9. Are fireplaces screened and protected?
10. Are open flames such as candles kept away from walls and curtains?
11. Do you have smoke detectors in your home, and have you checked the batteries lately?
12. Is an approved fire extinguisher kept on each floor?
13. Do you have emergency phone numbers - police, fife, doctor, utilities - handy to the phone?
14. Is a sturdy stepladder available for climbing?
15. Do interior doors such as those on closets or bathrooms have safety release locks that allowthem to be opened from either side?
16. If there are small children in your home, are open windows securely screened?
17. Is lead-free paint used on all objects accessible to children?



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The **" Fear of falling and getting injured " is " one of the greatest threats to seniors " mobility and independence. Sometimes, all that is needed to enable older adults to continue living safely at home are modification to the home.



Listed are a few ways to eliminate risks in the home.


** Quotes, Highlight & some wording modification added by Page Author

FLOORS

Bullets

Don't Use Throw Rugs , Replace Any Rugs That Are Frayed Or Wont Lie Flat. Use Non-Skid Rugs In Bathrooms and Kitchens...Particulary in front of the sink , where water may spill and make floor slippery...** Do Not Use Rugs That have Fringe Edges...Carpets should have ": Low" pile. Make sure that " No " Electrical Cords Block or are across Traffic Paths.

Stairs

Remove all clutter and make sure the lighting is adaquate. Install handrails on One (1) or Both sides of the stairs
If possible have a landing every Ten (10) steps and light switches at the top and bottom of each staircase.

Kitchen

Put the mosts frequently used Dishes & Utensils, as well as Hot Pads, Oven Mitts and Fire Extinguisher, within easy reach. Provide plastic or non-breakable glasses and dishes. If your loved one is cognitively impaired consider installing a stove guard so that the stove cannot be turned on accidently.

Kitchens should have a "Wall Mounted" oven that doesn't require bending over to open.

A "Fire Extinguisher" should also be accessable.

Bathroom

The BATHROOM CAN BE THE MOST DANGEROUS ROOM IN THE HOUSE for people who have decreased physical or cognitive abilities. Older adults may have difficulty maintaining their balance, and turning around in the shower increases the risk of falling...**A "Grab Bar " is a must for all who take showers or have trouble getting out of the tub. A Non-Slip Mat...that has suction cups... Should Always be put on the shower floor...A "Shower Bench, with non-slip pads on all feet," should also be considered...as should a telephone.

Patio/Deck

Make sure that Patio and/or Deck surfaces don't become slick when they are wet.



Additionally, You Should:

Use Paper or Plastuc *Cups and plates instead of Glass

Install " Grab...*Assist... Bars " by the Toilet and * in the Bathtub or Shower.

Put in a " Shower Chair " or Tub Bench in case your loved one becomes weak or dizzy whilebathing.

Provide a Non-Skid Bathmat along side the tub and a Non-Skid Rug just outside the showeror next to the tub.

Always leave a light on...Night or 15 watt.

Security

Install Smoke Alarms

Purchase Personal Safety and Medical Alarms



* Copied from Chicago " CareGiver " Magazine...Fall/Winter Issue Click To Visit

General Comment

Planning for tomorrow is important when you're buying a house. Your space needs and neighborhood preferences probably will change as you age.
Growing older also creates new requirements. Someone buying a house now with upstairs bedrooms and stairs leading from the main entrance to the great room or kitchen could find it harder to navigate when they're retired.

Features to consider, to insure the house is safe and user friendly for all ages:

  • "Light" switches should be easy to locate/reach at the door of each room. Closets, halls, outdoor walkways, and stairs.
  • All essential rooms are on the first floor - at least one bedroom and full bathroom, laundry room, and kitchen.
  • Easy access to bring groceries and other from the garage into the kitchen:


  • To The " Protect your Privacy " Page



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    11/30/2001-2005