The house was two and one-half stories high, built of solid brick, and enhanced with a small portico on the front with balconies on either side. It had gas lights, 12 foot ceilings with plaster moldings and a fireplace in every room. Detached in the back yard was a two story brick service building that contained a modern 1860s kitchen, a laundry room, a wood storage room and two servant's rooms on the second floor. Across the back yard was a carriage house with a second floor hayloft where Tommy met with his friends of the Lightfoot Baseball Club. Here they practiced parliamentary procedure and operated under a set of bylaws drawn up by the future president. The Wilsons lived in the house for almost eleven years, witnessing the Civil War and Reconstruction. Most Wilson historians believe that young Tommy was profoundly impacted by living through the Civil War, and this directly influenced his reluctance to commit the United States to World War I. Tommy's first memory was standing on the front gate when two men walked by exclaiming that Lincoln had been elected President and that there would be war. At the end of that war, Tommy
watched with Augusta, as Confederate President Jefferson Davis was
brought through the streets under guard of Union troops. In 1870,
Tommy accompanied his father to see the great fallen Confederate
hero, Robert E. Lee during his last tour of the South. Later that
year, the Southern Presbyterian Church called the Rev. Dr. Wilson to
an important teaching position at its seminary in Columbia, South
Carolina. The family moved there in the fall. Never the less, the
Presbyterian Manse in Augusta was the home of the future president
for more years than any other dwelling place, formative years that
would affect him for the rest of his life. Owners & Occupants
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February 07, 2005 |
The Boyhood Home of President Woodrow Wilson was built in 1859 by
local stove merchant, Aaron H. Jones, a native of Eastport, Maine.
Jones, however, never occupied the house, selling it when it was new
for $10,000 in February, 1860 to the Trustees of the First
Presbyterian Church. Across Telfair Street from the church, the new
house was a convenient location for the manse. The Rev. Dr. Joseph
Ruggles Wilson, the minister, also received a raise from $2,500 to
$3,000 per year. The First Presbyterian congregation was very
pleased with its pastor, and by providing monetary and temporal
comforts in this life, hoped to encourage him to remain with them
for many years. Thus, 53 McIntosh Street, later known as 419 Seventh
Street, would remain the official residence of the pastor of First
Presbyterian Church for the next seventy years.
