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Consider using these simpler, concise alternatives to
bureaucratic, wordy phrases.
Garbl's
Fat-Free-Writing Links--This annotated directory lists websites
with tips to help you cut the fat from your writing--so your readers can easily
chew, digest and be nourished by your top-choice words.
Instead of ...
|
Change to or try ...
|
| adequate number (of) |
enough |
| adjacent to |
close to, near, next to, beside, by |
| afford an opportunity |
allow, give, let |
| ahead of schedule |
early, too soon |
| all of (the); all of (us) |
all (the); (we) all |
| almost all |
most |
| along the lines of |
close to, like, resembling, similar to, such as |
| an estimated |
about, almost, around, close to, more than, nearly, or so,
roughly |
| arrange to return |
return |
| arrived at (an agreement, a compromise, a conclusion, a
decision, an estimate) |
agreed, compromised, concluded, decided, estimated
|
| as a consequence, as a result |
so, then, thus |
| as a consequence of, as a result of |
because, because of, from, since |
| as a means of |
to |
| as long as |
if, since |
| as of now |
about |
| as regards |
about, as for, for, in, of, on, over,
respecting, to, toward, with |
| assuming that |
if |
| as to |
on, for, about, of, by, from, in, over, to, with (or
leave out) |
| as well as |
and, also |
| at all times |
always |
| at present, at
the present time, at this point in time, at this time |
now, today |
| attached herewith is |
here's |
| at the end of |
after |
| at the time (that) |
when |
| because of the fact
that |
because, since |
| by (the) means of |
by, with, from, in, over, through |
| by reason of |
because, because of, since |
| by the name of |
named, called |
| by virtue of |
by, because of, under |
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Words | Phrases | Redundancies
|
| call a halt (stop) to, call an end to |
halt, stop, end |
| came to an agreement |
agreed |
| carry out an evaluation of |
evaluate |
| center around |
at, center on, in, on, revolve around |
| come to an agreement |
agree, compromise, decide, resolve, settle |
| come to an end |
close, end, finish, halt, stop |
| comply with |
follow, obey |
| conduct an investigation |
investigate or find out, study, explore, examine,
research, search, look into |
| conduct a review of |
review |
| conduct experiments |
experiment |
| contiguous to |
next to, adjoining, touching |
| course of |
during, while, in, at |
| desirous of |
use a form of want |
| despite the fact that
|
although, even though, despite |
| draw attention to |
announce, mention, point out, point to, promote, publicize,
reveal, show, tell, unveil |
| due to the fact that |
because, because of, since, for, as |
| during such time, during the
course of, during the period from, during the time |
while, during, for, in, over, throughout, when, with
|
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Words | Phrases | Redundancies
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| effect many changes
|
change |
| employment opportunities |
jobs |
| except when |
unless |
| excessive number (of) |
too many |
| extend an invitation |
invite |
| for the purpose of
|
to, for, of |
| for the reason that
|
because, since, for, given |
| from the point of view of |
from, for |
| give and take |
compromise, concession, exchange, discussion |
| give an indication of |
show |
| give rise to |
cause, lead to, result in |
| give consideration to |
consider |
| has (had) occasion to be |
is (was) |
| has no |
lacks |
| has the ability to, has the capability |
can |
| have an effect on |
affect, influence |
| hold a conference, hold a
meeting |
confer, meet |
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Words | Phrases | Redundancies
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| if that (this) is not the case |
if not |
| if that (this) is the case |
if so |
| implement an investigation of |
investigate or find out, study, explore, examine,
research, search, look into |
| in addition |
also, and, as well, besides, further, then, too |
| in addition to |
besides, and, beyond, as well as, also
|
| in advance of |
ahead of, before, by |
| in an effort to |
to |
| inasmuch as |
because, since, as, as far as |
| in back of |
behind |
| in conjunction with
|
along with, and, combined with, coupled with, joined with,
paired with, with |
| in connection with
|
with, about, for, of, in, on, over |
| in excess of |
more than |
| in favor of |
for |
| in lieu of |
for, instead of |
| in most (many) cases, in most
(many) instances |
almost always, commonly, many, most, mostly,
most of, most often, most of these, much, nearly all, nearly always, normally,
often, typically, usually |
| in order to |
to, for |
| in (the) past (days, months, weeks, years) |
before, earlier |
| in place of |
for |
| in (the) possession of |
has, have |
| in proximity to |
close to, near |
| (be) in receipt of |
have, received |
| in reference to |
about, on, for, as for, in, of, over,
respecting, to, toward, with |
| in regard to, in relation
to |
about, on, for, as for, in, of, over, respecting, to,
toward, with |
| in respect of |
about, as for, for, in, of, on, over, respecting, to,
toward, with |
| in spite of |
after all, apart, aside, despite, even with, for all, with
all, although |
| in terms of |
in, for, about, as, as for, by, of, on, respecting, through,
under, with |
| in the absence of |
without |
| in the amount of |
for, of |
| in the case of |
in, with, if, by, for (or delete) |
| in the context of
|
in, about, for, of |
| in the course of |
during, at, for, in, over, throughout, when,
while, with |
| in the event that
(of) |
if, should |
| in the nature of |
like, about |
| in the neighborhood
of |
about, roughly |
| in the (very) near
future |
soon, before long, in a week (month), next month (year),
shortly, this month (year), tomorrow |
| in the vicinity of
|
close to, near, about, close by, in, nearby,
around, round, close |
| in view of the fact |
because, since, for, given, when |
| is able to |
can |
| it would appear that |
apparently |
| it is probable that
|
probably |
| limited number (of)
|
a couple, a few, little, meager, not many, one or two (two
or three), scant, only so many, some, spare, sparse |
| made a statement |
said |
| make an application |
apply |
| make an examination of |
examine |
| make reference to |
refer to |
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Words | Phrases | Redundancies
|
| none at all |
none |
| not in a position to |
unable to, cannot |
| not many |
few |
| not in a position to |
unable to, cannot |
| not old enough |
too young |
| not possible |
impossible |
| not the same |
different |
| notwithstanding the fact that |
although, but, even though, still, though, yet |
| of major importance
|
is important, are important, was important |
| on a daily basis, on a regular basis
|
daily, every other day, hour, monthly, regularly, twice a
month, twice a week |
| on behalf of |
for, backed, supported |
| one of the |
a, an, one |
| on most occasions |
usually |
| on the basis of |
by, from, because of, assuming, based on, from |
| on the part of |
by, among, for, from, in, of |
| opt for |
choose |
| over the duration of |
during, for, in, over, throughout, when, while, with
|
| per annum |
a year, yearly, for each year |
| per diem |
daily, daily allowance, a day, for each day
|
| perform an assessment of |
assess |
| present time |
present, now |
| previous to, prior to |
before |
| provided (providing) that |
if |
| pursuant to |
under, by, following |
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Words | Phrases | Redundancies
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| realize a savings of |
save |
| refer to as |
call, name, term |
| regards to, as regards,
with regard to |
about, as for, for, in, of, on,
over, respecting, to, toward, with |
| relating to |
about, as for, for, in, of, on, over, to, toward, with
|
| result in |
lead to |
| some of the |
some |
| spell out |
explain, specify, describe, detail |
| state with confidence
|
use a form of be confident |
| submit an application for |
apply for |
| subsequent to |
after, afterward, later, next, since, then,
following |
| sufficient number (of)
|
enough |
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Words | Phrases | Redundancies
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| take action |
act |
| the question as to whether |
the question whether |
| this office |
we, us |
| time frame, time period
|
time, period, age, era, interval |
| to a certain degree
|
in a sense, in part, less often, less so,
partially, some |
| to whatever extent
|
however |
| under the provisions
of |
under, of |
| until such time (point)
as |
until |
| use up |
use |
| with a view to |
to, for |
| with reference to
|
about, on, for, as for, in, of, over, respecting, to,
toward, with (or leave out) |
| with regard to |
about, on, for, as for, in, of, over,
respecting, to, toward, with (or leave out) |
| with respect to |
about, on, for, with |
| with the exception
of |
except for |
|
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Words | Phrases | Redundancies
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[ Style Manual ] [ Writing Bookshelf ] [ What's New ]
Maintained by Gary B. Larson of
Seattle, Washington, garbltoo@gmail.com.
June 9, 2008.
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