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Consider using these simpler, concise alternatives to verbose,
sometimes amusing redundant phrases.
Garbl's
Fat-Free-Writing Links--This annotated directory lists websites
with tips to help you cut the fat from your writing--so your readers can easily
chew, digest and be nourished by your top-choice words.
Instead of ...
|
Change to or try ...
|
| absolutely complete |
complete |
| absolutely essential, absolutely indispensable |
essential, indispensable |
| actual experience, past experience |
experience |
| added bonus |
bonus |
| advance planning, advance
notice, advance warning |
planning, notice, warning |
| advance reservations |
reservations |
| already exist |
drop already |
| and also |
use either and or also but not both |
| are in receipt of |
have, have received |
| arrived at the conclusion |
concluded |
| ask the question |
ask |
| assembled together |
assembled |
| at about |
about or at |
| ATM machine |
ATM |
| at the earliest possible date |
, soon, as soon as possible (or be specific) |
| (refer, repay, return, revert) back
|
drop back |
| basic fundamental |
basic, fundamental |
| big in size |
big |
| brief in duration |
brief |
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Words | Phrases | Redundancies
|
| cancel out |
cancel |
| capital city, Capitol building
|
capital, Capitol |
| CD-ROM disk |
CD-ROM |
| clearly evident |
evident, obvious |
| close proximity |
near, close |
| (blue, green, red ...) in color |
blue, green, red ... |
| completely demolished, completely
destroyed |
demolished, destroyed |
| completely opposite |
opposite |
| completely surrounded |
surrounded |
| complete monopoly |
monopoly |
| consensus of opinion, general
consensus |
consensus |
| continue on |
continue |
| contributing factor |
factor, reason, cause
|
| controversial issue
|
issue |
| cooperate together |
cooperate (or replace
with simpler help) |
| costs a total of, costs the sum of |
costs |
| current status |
status |
| doctorate degree |
doctorate |
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Words | Phrases | Redundancies
|
| each and every |
each or every (not
both) |
| enclosed herewith please find,
enclosed herein |
enclosed is, I enclose, here is, here are |
| end product, end result |
product, result |
| estimated at about |
estimated at or about |
| exactly identical |
identical |
| excess verbiage |
verbiage |
| few in number |
few |
| filled to capacity |
filled |
| final completion, final
conclusion, final outcome, final result |
completion, conclusion, outcome, result |
| first and foremost |
first |
| first began (created,
introduced, invented) |
began (created, introduced, invented) |
| follow after |
after |
| foot pedal |
pedal |
| foreign imports |
imports |
| forward progress |
progress |
| free gift |
free or gift |
| future plans |
plans |
| general consensus |
consensus |
| general public |
public, citizens |
| group together |
group |
| HIV virus |
HIV |
| honest truth |
truth |
| hot-water heater |
water heater |
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Words | Phrases | Redundancies
|
| if and when |
either if or when |
| I wish to take this opportunity to thank you |
thank you |
| join together, link
together |
join, link |
| large in size |
large |
| made out of |
Drop out |
| may possibly, might possibly
|
Drop possibly |
| month of January, month of June ...
|
January, June ... |
| more and more |
often |
| mutual (agreement, communication,
cooperation, friendship, understanding) |
Drop mutual |
|
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Words | Phrases | Redundancies
|
| necessary (prerequisite, requirement, requisite) |
Drop necessary, use
only necessary, or use needed or essential
instead |
| new breakthrough |
breakthrough |
| new development |
development |
| none at all |
none |
| old (adage, cliche, maxim, proverb,
relic, saying) |
drop old |
| over and over |
again, repeatedly |
| overexaggerate |
exaggerate |
| passing (craze, fad, fancy, phase) |
Drop passing |
| past (previous, prior) history
(accomplishment, experience, performance, practice, precedent, record)
|
Drop past, previous or prior |
| period of time |
either period or time |
| personally responsible |
responsible |
| PIN number |
PIN |
| point in time |
either now or today |
| postpone until later |
postpone |
| potentially dangerous, potentially
hazardous |
dangerous, hazardous, unsafe |
| present incumbent |
incumbent |
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Words | Phrases | Redundancies
|
| rate of speed |
speed |
| (all-time, new) record (high)
|
Drop all-time, new, high |
| repeat again |
repeat |
| (the) reason is because |
(the) reason is or because |
| round in shape |
round |
| safe haven |
haven |
| same identical |
same |
| separate apart |
separate |
| sharing the same ... |
substitute using for sharing or drop
same |
| small in size |
small |
| smooth to the touch |
smooth |
| square in shape |
square |
| starve to death |
starve |
| still remain(s) |
remain(s) |
| storm event |
storm |
| sum total |
total |
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Words | Phrases | Redundancies
|
| tall in height, tall of stature |
tall |
| temporary loan |
loan |
| time reprieve |
reprieve |
| time period |
time, period |
| totally demolished, totally
destroyed |
demolished, destroyed |
| (combine, group, join, link,
unite) together (with) |
drop together |
| total number |
number |
| true fact |
fact, truth |
| 12 noon, 12 midnight |
noon, midnight |
| unite together |
unite |
| unless or until |
either unless or until |
| (ascend, climb, hoist, lift) up
|
up |
| usual custom, usual habit |
custom, habit |
| visible to the eye |
visible |
| warn in advance |
warn |
| weather conditions |
weather, climate |
| while at the same
time |
either while or at the same time |
|
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Words | Phrases | Redundancies
|
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Maintained by Gary B. Larson of
Seattle, Washington, garbltoo@gmail.com.
June 9, 2008.
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