Easter is the greatest holiday that followers of
Jesus celebrate.
But those of us who have been around here over the
last few months have had Easter just sort of sneak up on us. Some years, we do
a really good job of leading up to Easter. In some churches, following the
Òchurch yearÓ does this well. The season of Lent prepares us for the coming of
JesusÕ crucifixion and resurrection.
This year, though, weÕve been following the book
of Acts, and just sort of fall into the celebration of Easter without much preparation
at all. ItÕs a wonderful celebration, but we havenÕt given it any context or
preparation.
Why is it important? How is it important to me and
the life I lead each day? Why does Easter matter?
Since we havenÕt had much preparation for Easter,
we thought it might be good to capitalize on the surprise.
Since itÕs just sort of appeared in our sights out
of nowhere, letÕs take advantage of that.
So today, rather than a traditional Easter passage
from the bible of the resurrection of Jesus, weÕre looking at Acts 17. The
heart of what weÕll look at is PaulÕs words to people in Athens.
The people Paul spoke to werenÕt prepared for
Easter at all. They knew nothing about Jesus, and nothing, really, about the
Jewish experience of God in the Old Testament.
Paul had to get right to the heart of what was
important about Jesus. He had to explain, to people who knew virtually nothing,
why Jesus mattered in their lives and why it was important that he came back to
life.
When Paul had one chance to talk with people who
would be completely surprised by Easter, what did he say was important? And
what can it say to us, who have been a little surprised by Easter this year as
well?
LetÕs look at Acts 17, verse 16.
Imagine people who have never heard of anything
about Easter. No bunnies, no candy, no new dresses. No empty tomb or stone
rolled away, nothing.
If Jesus was important to you; if Jesus had
changed your life, how would you connect with people who knew nothing about
him?
[READ 16-17]
Paul sees the idols in Athens and heÕs upset.
His spirit is Òprovoked within him,Ó it literally
says. His guts are turning inside out.
Paul doesnÕt have a Òlive and let liveÓ
philosophy. He sees people pursuing spirituality, pursuing some religious
safety net, and he wants them to experience the reality of what he has found in life with Jesus.
So he goes to work. He talks to the Jews who are
there. He goes into the marketplace, too, every single day, trying to bring
real life to their experience. Paul
wants to free them from a spirituality that is all their own creation.
[READ 18-21]
Some people simply arenÕt impressed.
HeÕs called a know it all, a babbler. These
sophisticated philosophers and brilliant Athenians seem to like sitting around
and dissecting all the new theories and philosophies.
It gets Paul some attention-some of it negative,
some from people simply curious for more. TheyÕre craving something new, and
Paul is smart enough to tease them into asking for more.
So the people of Athens liked to talk about the
latest thing. What could be said about Oregonians? Think about the last week:
whatÕs been the topic of conversation at work, or at the coffee shop, or in
your neighborhood? [ASK]
ItÕs a huge question, obviously, because we talk
about all sorts of things. But itÕs good to think about and notice what the
people around us are talking about and focused on, if we are to be like Paul
and creatively build bridges of conversation and raise curiosity in the people
weÕre around.
PaulÕs words get him an invitation to speak to the
religious and philosophical authorities in the city.
He gets brought before the Areopagus, a sort of
council of people in authority. TheyÕre curious about the reports they hear of
Paul. And hereÕs what Paul tells them: [READ 23]
YouÕre spiritual. YouÕre seeking. You have
questions about things beyond what you can see and touch. Your questions are so
pervasive, that you donÕt want to miss anything. YouÕve even got a shrine to an
unknown god, in case you missed one with all the other shrines.
You donÕt want to miss out on anything, and thatÕs
great! Because IÕve got good news for you: What you worship as unknown, I know
really well, and IÕm here to tell you about the God who wants to be known.
Newberg doesnÕt have any shrines that IÕm aware of, to known or unknown gods.
But so much of what Paul says about Athens could
be said about Newberg or Portland or Denver or Tallahassee. People are
interested in and seeking spiritual things, and have created quite a mix of
things to reach beyond what they can see. Yoga and the bible and eastern
meditation and love of the earth and all sorts of things are a part of the
spiritual seeking that people have.
Few people anymore have a sense of confidence that
they KNOW God. Few people feel like they have all the bases covered. ThereÕs a
sense of questions and longing and seeking, but also a big sense of the
unknown.
The word used in the original language here for
Òunknown godÓ is the root word from which we get the term ÒagnosticÓ. The
questions and the uncertainty of whether God exists and if so, what God could
possibly be likeÉthis is the question Paul is now going to speak with
certainty! ThatÕs pretty gutsy, wouldnÕt you say?
[READ 24-26]
See, Paul says, this unknown god youÕre seeking is
actually much more than you ever
imagined.
God created everything and keeps it all going. God
doesnÕt need you at all; GodÕs greater than that, the one who created the world
and all of us, the one who is so in charge of everything that he decided when
and where we would all be.
GodÕs bigger than what you seek and think you
know! God doesnÕt need youÉyou need God!
[READ 27-28]
This is the absolute heart of PaulÕs message, and
I think itÕs at the heart of what everyone in our culture needs to hear today,
too.
God created everything, including us, so that we
would seek God. We were born and created to seek him and to find him. With all
your questions, all your fears, all your striving to know something beyond what
you can see and touchÉthe truth is that God really isnÕt far away from us at
all.
God can be found! And when we find GodÉwhen we
align our lives with GodÉthat is when we really LIVE. That is when we have the
power to be who we really are, who we were created to be.
THIS is what we believe, with Paul, to be most
important about life with Christ!
God can be found. We are his children. And when we
align our lives with God, we live life as it was meant to be lived! We can be
who we really are!
All by itself, it isnÕt proof that weÕre right.
Simply saying that we believe this is true doesnÕt make anyone else suddenly
believe it. But itÕs good to be clear and confident about what we are saying is
important about life with God.
Because we believe God created everything, because
God calls us his children, we believe that we have found our purpose in life.
ThatÕs the promise of life with God.
Now Paul moves on to the resurrection, and to more
difficult stuff. [READ 29-31]
All of your efforts to control and manipulate
GodÉyour idols to every god everywhereÉyour choices to pick and choose
spirituality around your needs and your likes and dislikesÉitÕs all something
that God doesnÕt like.
And God is now asking us to repent of it. To turn
away from our old system of controlling god, of making god to be what we want god to be.
I said earlier that our culture doesnÕt really
have idols or shrines in a physical sense. But we do have things which show our
desire to make god what we want god to be, donÕt we?
What things around us show our desire to control
God, to make religion or spirituality something we can control?
In our culture, what things are evidence that
people want a god they can control? [ASK]
The message of Jesus Christ is that God is greater
than our thoughts, and beyond our control. The hard word that Paul gives to the
Athenians comes to us, as well.
We must turn away from the thought that
spirituality, religion, the pursuit of God is about what I like and I need and I want and I can control. There is judgment
coming for those who make spirituality what they want it to be, instead of
following the true creator.
And itÕs here that Easter comes in, in a
surprising way.
WhatÕs important about Jesus being raised from the
dead is that it is GodÕs proof that Jesus is the one who will judge us all
fairly.
ItÕs Jesus, the living one, who will fairly decide
if we have pursued God for GodÕs sake, or for our own gain.
Easter means Jesus is GodÕs chosen one to judge us
fairly. I donÕt think IÕve ever talked about Jesus that way around Easter. ItÕs
not even language I really like. But itÕs there in what Paul says.
One way we can celebrate Easter today is to decide
what we will do with PaulÕs strong words to turn around.
Paul is asking us to repent. Stop seeking to
control God and make him in our own, human image. Instead, find the God who
wants to be found, and find out how to live as we were really meant to live.
This call to turn around and repent is for all of
us. ItÕs for the people, like those in Athens, who enjoy pursuing spirituality,
but want the power to pick and choose what works for us.
God is a real God, who wants to be known, and who
is above our likes and our dislikes.
But this call to repent is also to people who
claim to follow Jesus but who want to control God. ItÕs for us who follow God
because of what God can do for us.
ItÕs time to be who we were born to be.
Today, we can celebrate Easter by letting God be
God in our lives. If weÕre already following God, we can let Jesus give us the
power to live, to be who we are.
If youÕve heard in PaulÕs words, if youÕve felt
the nudge of the Spirit this morning that something in how youÕre following God
needs to changeÉtake this chance to turn away from a God youÕve wanted to
control and shape, and follow the true God who is our creator.