As weÕve been going through the book of Colossians, weÕve tried to keep in mind that it is a letter.

ItÕs in the bible because the early church recognized something about it was different; God spoke through it in ways that made a huge difference in peopleÕs lives. God, in a unique way, spoke through Paul.

But it is a letter, written to a specific group of people who believed certain things. Trying to fully understand Colossians is sort of like piecing together a mystery. What did Paul think they believed? What did he want to change?

Before we dive into Colossians again today, letÕs practice our detective skills. What can you figure out from these snippets of letters that I will read? What happened, whatÕs the mood of the letter, what does the writer hope to accomplish?

Letter examples

I put a lot of effort into this project. I spent numerous hours in the library and at the computer working on my research. My project partner, Jack, apparently did not approach the project with the same dedication as I. Enclosed, you will find copies of my notes and sources that I used in my research.

I was just reminiscing about Saturday evening; it was such a perfect night. 

The subtle breeze made me shiver from time to time, but I'm so glad they had a table for us outside. What a wonderful way to spend an autumn evening. 

Sitting across the table from you, listening to your fascinating stories, I was mesmerized.

WeÕre pretty good at putting the pieces together, arenÕt we?

And when we read letters in the bible, we can put the pieces together, too. One thing that makes it a little more complicated is that the example letters that I gave are fairly recent and from our own country and culture. We understand most of the references.

In letters from the bible, there are many things any of us can piece together, and some things that require an understanding of that culture and that day.

I want to invite us to have our bibles open to Colossians 2, verses 8-15. LetÕs be detectives together and piece together the clues about what Paul was worried about, and what he hoped the Colossians would come to understand. [READ v. 8-10]

What are some of the key clues in these verses?

What do we learn about what the Colossians might think, and especially about how Paul hopes to correct it? [ASK]

I noticed that ÒFullnessÓ is a huge word in these verses, and throughout the book of Colossians. In 1:19, it says ÒGod was pleased to have all his fullness dwell inÓ Jesus. In 1:25, Paul says the commission God gave him was Òto present to you the word of God in its fullness.Ó

In 2:2, he says he wants them to have the Òfull riches of complete understanding.Ó

Ok, use those detective skills. Why might Paul be so big on using the word ÒfullnessÓ? [ASK]

Scholars whoÕve given their lives to studying this stuff have found out a lot.

Through clues like these left in Colossians and other books of the bible, through other writings of the time, it appears there was a group of people who taught that they had a secret knowledge that would fully give people an insight into God.

These people made it clear that everybody else didnÕt have it all. They were missing something. They needed to have something added on to their knowledge to get the full meal deal. This became known as ÒGnosticismÓ, based on the Greek word for knowledge.

Paul is fighting this kind of thinking tooth and nail in this letter. YouÕre not missing out on a thing! YouÕve GOT the fullness! DonÕt let anyone take you captive through deceptive human teaching. What you learned from the beginning about Jesus is everything you need.

In fact, the fullness of God himself lives in Jesus, lives in a real body.

And youÉyou have been given fullness in Christ, who is head over every power and authority.

The fullness of God didnÕt stay spiritual and far away from us. The fullness of God took on a human body, and you and I are given fullness in Christ.

WeÕre not lacking a thing. WeÕre not missing out. We donÕt need to add on human traditions or teachings or practices. We can fully depend upon Christ.

This has something to say to the thinking of our culture, too.

In our world, people commonly believe that many religions are equally valid, and maybe even are the same thing. Many people create a sort of mix and match spirituality, taking things from here and there as they like.

Paul would ask us, ÒHow can you do that? In Christ is all the fullness of God, and youÕve been given fullness in Christ. What more are you looking for?Ó

In a similar way to the Colossians, Paul would remind us not to be bound up by teaching that deceives us about who Jesus is. The good news Paul brings is everything we need!

Time to do some more detective work.

[READ v. 11-12]

Circumcision for the Jews was the sign that they were committed completely to God. For the Hebrews, it was a physical act their newborn males went through on the eighth day of their lives. But Paul says the Colossians didnÕt have that. They had a different kind of circumcision in Christ.

Why is Paul even talking about this, do you think? [ASK; some were probably teaching physical circumcision was required]

For the Hebrews, physical circumcision was a symbol, a sign, that they were GodÕs set apart people. Paul is reminding the Colossians that they have something deeper and better than a symbol and a sign.

We have been buried with Christ and are raised with him through our faith in the power of God. Paul, as weÕre going to see even more clearly in the next couple of verses, helps us see that we join Jesus in his death and his resurrection.

We identify with him, in a real and spiritual sense.

This isnÕt easy to completely grasp; itÕs beyond what we can see, touch, and feel. But there is more to the good news about Jesus than just the fact that HE died and HE rose again.

As we identify with Jesus, WE die and WE are raised by the power of God.

Some of you probably are noticing that word ÒbaptismÓ and wondering, because you think, ÒWaitÉFriends churches donÕt have a habit of baptizing with water. How does this fit?Ó

IÕd encourage you to take our ÒExploring FriendsÓ class for more depth in answering this question. But briefly today, this is actually a very powerful passage to support what Friends believe about baptism.

ÒBaptismÓ literally means immersion, being overwhelmed, being completely overcome by something. Friends have always believed what I think is the heart of PaulÕs teaching here in Colossians: when we follow Jesus, we completely identify with him. We join him. WeÕre connected to him, completely immersed in him.

PaulÕs talking about something much more real and ongoing than a one-time action with water, but a way of life of being completely connected and immersed in Jesus.

Friends arenÕt opposed to water; we simply want to hold out this Colossians way of life, this joining with Jesus in death and new life.

I know that will probably raise more questions than it answers, but IÕd be glad to talk about it privately if you have more questions.

Are you detectives ready again? [READ v. 13-15]

So, with all weÕve said as the backgroundÉwhat stands out to you as the key for Paul? What is he afraid the Colossians are in danger of believing, and what does he want for them instead? [ASK]

We donÕt need habits or rituals or markers or special secret knowledge.

ÒGod made you alive with Christ!Ó IÕll be totally honest, this is exactly where God has been working on me for weeks. God made me alive with Christ!

What joy and power and life and amazement there is in that sentence!

To be alive, truly aliveÉnot going through the motions, but to have purpose. Not lifeless and static and stuck. Not dead in my sins, not separated from God, but ALIVE! Alive and free with evil and its power completely humiliated and made a public spectacle!

IÕm longing for that to find expression in my life, and realizing how often we settle for something so much less than ÒalivenessÓ.

Help me out again.

This may seem a little off target at first, but I promise to bring it back around. [Show picturesÉ1920Õs flapper, 50Õs business men, 1890Õs gentlemen, 60Õs hippie, 60Õs couple]

Look at this pictureÉwhat era does this person come from? [ASK for each]

These last two are from the same era, but in what ways would you think they are different? [ASK]

The way we dress, the way we talk, the things we do, the music we listen toÉ

It all gives us a sort of identity. If we wanted to play the role of a 60Õs hippie or a gentleman of the 1890Õs, we would put on some markers. WeÕd put on some clothes like those in the pictures, and probably try to speak differently.

At our team meeting this week, Nita Duncan read to us from John OrtbergÕs book called, The Life YouÕve Always Wanted.

He says there are all kinds of things that can mark a follower of Jesus, too, sort of Òboundary markersÓ of identity that say, Òwe belong.Ó

In years past, some of those markers were just as identifiable as the clothes from the pictures we looked at. Things like not playing cards, not smoking, not dancing, those were some of the boundary markers that decided whether we were ÒinÓ the Christian circle or ÒoutÓ.

Even today, right here at Newberg Friends, we have habits, rituals, signs, things that serve as boundary markers for whoÕs ÒinÓ and whoÕs ÒoutÓ.

Part of that is just human nature. Some of those things, IÕm sure, come out of a desire to be obedient to God. But thereÕs a danger, as Paul and Ortberg remind us, thereÕs a danger in making the central part of following Jesus those boundary markers.

The most important thing isnÕt to define who is in and out.

The most important thing isnÕt getting all the signs and rituals right. I could wear tie-dye and beads and grow my hair long and listen to the Doors and Janis Joplin, but it wouldnÕt make me a hippie.

God is calling us to a new life! More than outward signs, more than trying to show weÕre ÒinÓ and others are ÒoutÓ, the reality is that we are all invited to completely immerse ourselves in the fullness of Jesus.

[READ 13-14]

Our complete way of living is to be put to death, so that we can be made alive in a new way with Christ.

This is where weÕll go deeper over the next two weeks.

Next week, Steve will look at the first part of Colossians 3. ItÕs about the things that have to be put to death, the things that have to be taken off, not so weÕre in the ÒinÓ crowd, but so that we can identify completely with Jesus.

WeÕve put in a written note about next week several times, but I want to say verbally that Steve will be addressing issues of sexuality and other things of an adult nature in a very open way next week.

If you feel your child isnÕt ready to hear those things spoken of openly, we would encourage you to attend the second service next week, when the children could attend an age-appropriate Sunday School class.

But donÕt miss it! Sexual addictions and struggles are a huge part of the world we live in. We need to look at what the bible says about dealing with them.

Then, the following week, weÕll talk about what it looks like to take on a new life, to be made alive with Jesus.

We want to LIVE life!

We can be ALIVE. DonÕt be fooled by something else, added on, the boundary markers that make you in or out. Die with him and live with him. Become alive!