As weÕve been going through the book of
Colossians, weÕve tried to keep in mind that it is a letter.
ItÕs in the bible because the early church
recognized something about it was different; God spoke through it in ways that
made a huge difference in peopleÕs lives. God, in a unique way, spoke through
Paul.
But it is
a letter, written to a specific group of people who believed certain things.
Trying to fully understand Colossians is sort of like piecing together a
mystery. What did Paul think they believed? What did he want to change?
Before we dive into Colossians again today, letÕs
practice our detective skills. What can you figure out from these snippets of
letters that I will read? What happened, whatÕs the mood of the letter, what
does the writer hope to accomplish?
Letter examples
I put a lot of effort into this project. I spent
numerous hours in the library and at the computer working on my research. My
project partner, Jack, apparently did not approach the project with the same
dedication as I. Enclosed, you will find copies of my notes and sources that I
used in my research.
I was just reminiscing about Saturday evening; it
was such a perfect night.
The subtle breeze made me shiver from
time to time, but I'm so glad they had a table for us outside. What a wonderful
way to spend an autumn evening.
Sitting across the table from
you, listening to your fascinating stories, I was mesmerized.
WeÕre pretty good at putting the pieces together,
arenÕt we?
And when we read letters in the bible, we can put
the pieces together, too. One thing that makes it a little more complicated is
that the example letters that I gave are fairly recent and from our own country
and culture. We understand most of the references.
In letters from the bible, there are many things any
of us can piece together, and some things that require an understanding of that
culture and that day.
I want to invite us to have our bibles open to
Colossians 2, verses 8-15. LetÕs be detectives together and piece together the
clues about what Paul was worried about, and what he hoped the Colossians would
come to understand. [READ v. 8-10]
What are some of the key clues in these verses?
What do we learn about what the Colossians might
think, and especially about how Paul hopes to correct it? [ASK]
I noticed that ÒFullnessÓ is a huge word in these
verses, and throughout the book of Colossians. In 1:19, it says ÒGod was
pleased to have all his fullness dwell inÓ Jesus. In 1:25, Paul says the
commission God gave him was Òto present to you the word of God in its
fullness.Ó
In 2:2, he says he wants them to have the Òfull
riches of complete understanding.Ó
Ok, use those detective skills. Why might Paul be
so big on using the word ÒfullnessÓ? [ASK]
Scholars whoÕve given their lives to studying this
stuff have found out a lot.
Through clues like these left in Colossians and
other books of the bible, through other writings of the time, it appears there
was a group of people who taught that they had a secret knowledge that would
fully give people an insight into God.
These people made it clear that everybody else
didnÕt have it all. They were missing something. They needed to have something
added on to their knowledge to get the full meal deal. This became known as
ÒGnosticismÓ, based on the Greek word for knowledge.
Paul is fighting this kind of thinking tooth and
nail in this letter. YouÕre not missing out on a thing! YouÕve GOT the
fullness! DonÕt let anyone take you captive through deceptive human teaching.
What you learned from the beginning about Jesus is everything you need.
In fact, the fullness of God himself lives in
Jesus, lives in a real body.
And youÉyou have been given fullness in Christ,
who is head over every power and authority.
The fullness of God didnÕt stay spiritual and far
away from us. The fullness of God took on a human body, and you and I are given
fullness in Christ.
WeÕre not lacking a thing. WeÕre not missing out.
We donÕt need to add on human traditions or teachings or practices. We can
fully depend upon Christ.
This has something to say to the thinking of our
culture, too.
In our world, people commonly believe that many
religions are equally valid, and maybe even are the same thing. Many people
create a sort of mix and match spirituality, taking things from here and there
as they like.
Paul would ask us, ÒHow can you do that? In Christ
is all the fullness of God, and youÕve been given fullness in Christ. What more
are you looking for?Ó
In a similar way to the Colossians, Paul would
remind us not to be bound up by teaching that deceives us about who Jesus is.
The good news Paul brings is everything
we need!
Time to do some more detective work.
[READ v. 11-12]
Circumcision for the Jews was the sign that they
were committed completely to God. For the Hebrews, it was a physical act their
newborn males went through on the eighth day of their lives. But Paul says the
Colossians didnÕt have that. They had a different kind of circumcision in
Christ.
Why is Paul even talking about this, do you think?
[ASK; some were probably teaching physical circumcision was required]
For the Hebrews, physical circumcision was a
symbol, a sign, that they were GodÕs set apart people. Paul is reminding the
Colossians that they have something deeper and better than a symbol and a sign.
We have been buried with Christ and are raised
with him through our faith in the power of God. Paul, as weÕre going to see
even more clearly in the next couple of verses, helps us see that we join Jesus
in his death and his resurrection.
We identify with him, in a real and spiritual sense.
This isnÕt easy to completely grasp; itÕs beyond
what we can see, touch, and feel. But there is more to the good news about
Jesus than just the fact that HE died and HE rose again.
As we identify with Jesus, WE die and WE are
raised by the power of God.
Some of you probably are noticing that word
ÒbaptismÓ and wondering, because you think, ÒWaitÉFriends churches donÕt have a
habit of baptizing with water. How does this fit?Ó
IÕd encourage you to take our ÒExploring FriendsÓ
class for more depth in answering this question. But briefly today, this is
actually a very powerful passage to support what Friends believe about baptism.
ÒBaptismÓ literally means immersion, being
overwhelmed, being completely overcome by something. Friends have always
believed what I think is the heart of PaulÕs teaching here in Colossians: when
we follow Jesus, we completely identify with him. We join him. WeÕre connected
to him, completely immersed in him.
PaulÕs talking about something much more real and
ongoing than a one-time action with water, but a way of life of being
completely connected and immersed in Jesus.
Friends arenÕt opposed to water; we simply want to
hold out this Colossians way of life, this joining with Jesus in death and new
life.
I know that will probably raise more questions
than it answers, but IÕd be glad to talk about it privately if you have more
questions.
Are you detectives ready again? [READ v. 13-15]
So, with all weÕve said as the backgroundÉwhat
stands out to you as the key for Paul? What is he afraid the Colossians are in
danger of believing, and what does he want for them instead? [ASK]
We donÕt need habits or rituals or markers or
special secret knowledge.
ÒGod made you alive with Christ!Ó IÕll be totally
honest, this is exactly where God has been working on me for weeks. God made me
alive with Christ!
What joy and power and life and amazement there is
in that sentence!
To be alive, truly aliveÉnot going through the
motions, but to have purpose. Not lifeless and static and stuck. Not dead in my
sins, not separated from God, but ALIVE! Alive and free with evil and its power
completely humiliated and made a public spectacle!
IÕm longing for that to find expression in my
life, and realizing how often we settle for something so much less than ÒalivenessÓ.
Help me out again.
This may seem a little off target at first, but I
promise to bring it back around. [Show picturesÉ1920Õs flapper, 50Õs business
men, 1890Õs gentlemen, 60Õs hippie, 60Õs couple]
Look at this pictureÉwhat era does this person
come from? [ASK for each]
These last two are from the same era, but in what
ways would you think they are different? [ASK]
The way we dress, the way we talk, the things we
do, the music we listen toÉ
It all gives us a sort of identity. If we wanted
to play the role of a 60Õs hippie or a gentleman of the 1890Õs, we would put on
some markers. WeÕd put on some clothes like those in the pictures, and probably
try to speak differently.
At our team meeting this week, Nita Duncan read to
us from John OrtbergÕs book called, The Life YouÕve Always Wanted.
He says there are all kinds of things that can
mark a follower of Jesus, too, sort of Òboundary markersÓ of identity that say,
Òwe belong.Ó
In years past, some of those markers were just as
identifiable as the clothes from the pictures we looked at. Things like not
playing cards, not smoking, not dancing, those were some of the boundary
markers that decided whether we were ÒinÓ the Christian circle or ÒoutÓ.
Even today, right here at Newberg Friends, we have
habits, rituals, signs, things that serve as boundary markers for whoÕs ÒinÓ
and whoÕs ÒoutÓ.
Part of that is just human nature. Some of those
things, IÕm sure, come out of a desire to be obedient to God. But thereÕs a
danger, as Paul and Ortberg remind us, thereÕs a danger in making the central
part of following Jesus those boundary markers.
The most important thing isnÕt to define who is in
and out.
The most important thing isnÕt getting all the
signs and rituals right. I could wear tie-dye and beads and grow my hair long
and listen to the Doors and Janis Joplin, but it wouldnÕt make me a hippie.
God is calling us to a new life! More than outward
signs, more than trying to show weÕre ÒinÓ and others are ÒoutÓ, the reality is
that we are all invited to completely immerse ourselves in the fullness of
Jesus.
[READ 13-14]
Our complete way of living is to be put to death,
so that we can be made alive in a new way with Christ.
This is where weÕll go deeper over the next two
weeks.
Next week, Steve will look at the first part of
Colossians 3. ItÕs about the things that have to be put to death, the things
that have to be taken off, not so weÕre in the ÒinÓ crowd, but so that we can
identify completely with Jesus.
WeÕve put in a written note about next week
several times, but I want to say verbally that Steve will be addressing issues
of sexuality and other things of an adult nature in a very open way next week.
If you feel your child isnÕt ready to hear those
things spoken of openly, we would encourage you to attend the second service
next week, when the children could attend an age-appropriate Sunday School
class.
But donÕt miss it! Sexual addictions and struggles
are a huge part of the world we live in. We need to look at what the bible says
about dealing with them.
Then, the following week, weÕll talk about what it
looks like to take on a new life, to be made alive with Jesus.
We want to LIVE life!
We can be ALIVE. DonÕt be fooled by something
else, added on, the boundary markers that make you in or out. Die with him and
live with him. Become alive!