Source: A History of Jones Creek Baptist Church, Long County, 1810-2000, by Elmer Oris Parker
Samuel Delk was not at home on the night of Thursday, July 31, 1777. He may have been away to the south with the Georgia troops, for he was a Revolutionary soldier, but his wife went about her duties as usual. She sent her oldest son, sixteen-year-old David, to a spring for water, and while he was gone, a party of hostile Creek Indians which had crossed the Great Ogeechee River at Morgan's Ford, broke down the door, rushed in, and murdered and scalped Mrs. Delk and four of her children. When they left, they took with them the Delk's fourteen-year-old daughter. This act of savagery created quite a stir in the sparsely settled community for the Delks had lived there in the western part of Christ's Church Parish, now Chatham County, for several years.
A detachment of regulars pursued the Indians for about forty miles and near the Oconee River found some hair that appeared to have been cut off the girl's head. Fortunately, the little redheaded lass eluded her captors and up near Augusta was taken in by a friendly family. Later when she grew up, the family's son fell in love and married her. They objected and the couple left and down near Louisville, then the State's capitol, they settled. Some years later, the representative from Bryan County, probably Capt. Luke Mann, heard the story while attending a session of the Senate, and may have related it to her brother, David, in November 1798 when he witnessed the deed to 100 acres on Taylor's Creek in Liberty County that David bought for a home. This intelligence enabled the brother and sister to be reunited.
During the French and Indian War many people moved from Virginia to North Carolina to escape Indian attacks and to avoid taxes for the Anglican church. Samuel and his brother, Jacob, moved to Johnston County and were enrolled in Lt. Col. Lewis Henry DeRosset's Regiment of North Carolina Militia.
When the Lord Proprietors sold their shares in the colony to the crown, Carteret, afterward Earl of Granville, refused to sell his and King George II gave him land - the northern half of the colony. Granville then granted his lands to individuals who were required to pay excessive rents. Samuel and Jacob each received grants of several hundred acres on January 1, 1763, but like other grantees, they became dissatisfied with the treatment they received at the hands of Granville's dishonest agents. The deviousness of the British Agent can be seen in a letter he wrote William Knox, the undersecretary, five days before the massacre in which he indicated that with his encouragement, "The upper and lower Creeks have resolved to attack the Frontiers of Georgia …"
Samuel sold out in 1770 and determined to go farther south to Georgia, but this did not bring an end to his troubles. The British Indian Commissioner John Stuart schemed to foment dissatisfaction and make British allies of the Indians. After the Delk massacre, he tried to justify it to Lord Germain, the Secretary of State for the Colonies, in London, by claiming that it was due to private pique and resentment - that Delk "lived without the settlements near the road to the Lower Creek nation" and "his behavior to the Indians upon all occasions was surly and inhospitable - he used to beat, and abuse them upon trifling pretences." Imagine an entire Indian nation being threatened by one man!
When it came to choosing a mate, the Delks preferred one of their own. In 1806 Jacob's son, Samuel, married his cousin, Anna, David's daughter, and they made their home in Tattnall County. Their oldest daughter, Nancy, married John H. Baxter in 1824, and the next year the two families moved to Gadsden County, Florida. Ten years later Delk and Baxter decided to return to Georgia after the Seminoles refused to give up the lands they had ceded by treaty and threatened to renew the war. They came back in 1834 and established their homes on Taylor's Creek. Anna Delk joined Jones Creek Church by letter in November, evidently from a church near Quincy, Florida. Later several of her children and the Baxter children also joined. As the children reached maturity they married in the community, as may be seen by referring to the church membership rolls. One of them married G. W. Parker.
-migrated from Johnston co. N.C. to Georgia before the Revolutionary War and settled on the east sied of the Great Ogeechee River in Christ's Church, later Chatam county.
-During the French and Indian War many people moved from Virginia to North Carolina to escape Indian attacks and to avoid taxes of the
Anglican church. Samuel and his brother, Jacob, moved to Johnston county and were enrolled in 1754 and both served as privates in Capt. James Wooten's company of Col. Lewis DeRosset's Johnston County (N.C.) regiment of militia. - N.C. Archives, Raleigh, NC. Military Collection, Militia Returns 1754-55.
-1 Jan 1763. The Rt Hoble JOHN Earl Granville of County of Bedford in the Kingdom of Great Britain, for 10 shillings sterling and a yearly rent of 28 shillings, granted to Samuel Delk (I) of Johnston County N.C., 700 acres on the west side of Marks Creek, joining Smith`s and Hinton's line.
Test: (sig) (seal)
In 1763 both obtained from the Right Honorable John, Earl Granville of Great Britian, grants to lands on the north side of Neuse River in
Johnston County. Samuel sold his 700 acre plantation in 1770 and moved with his family to Christ Church Parish, later known as Chatham County, Georgia. he and his son David (1761-c1843) saw service in the Revolutionary War. The first two persons of this surname to settle in Liberty County, GA were Samuel and Jacob Delk, brothers, around 1800 in the Taylors Creek community. They both migrated from North Carolina to Georgia before the Revolutionary War.
-Samuel Delk and his son David are shown as Revolutionary soldiers of Georgia. -Sen. Doc. 219 (56th Cong, 2d Seas.) vol. 16, pp. 351 and 374. (Ser. No. 4044)
-27 March 1770. Samuel Delk (I), planter, of Johnston co. to Michael Wimberly, 700 ac. on west side of Mark's Creek, granted by John Earl
Granville, 1763. Wit: Lemuel Bryan, Nathaniel Corry.-Johnston co. Transcripts. 3:449 & 1:236