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The picture on the left is a bird's eye view of the Town of Guémar. In this picture one is looking from West to East with the plains of Alsace beyond the town. The mountains on the Eastern horizon are the Black Forest. |
| The picture on the right is a close-up view of the thirteen century principal entrance way to the town. See the lower right corner of the above picture. |
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The immigrant ancestor of our branch of the Gruss family arrived in America in 1855 from the Town of Guémar, France. (Gemér in German. Geme'r in Alsatian.)
Guémar is a small fortified town of 1,167 residents in the present day Province of Haut-Rhin, formerly Alsace. It has a long history going back to 768, when it was called Ghermari. The town is located on the shores of the river Fecht in a valley six kilometres from the Vosges mountains and is surrounded by rich farm land. It is situated on the highway leading from Strasbourg, France to Bâle, Switzerland. Numerous times during it stumultous past, Guémar suffered sieges, fires and devastation. It figured greatly in the fight for Freedom during 1944.
For additional pictures of the Town of Guémar, click here. These pictures were taken by Harry Gruss, Jr. during his trip to Europe in October of 2000.

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