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These costumes, belonging to Ken and Carole, come from the district Sunnmøre, which is on the west coast of Norway and goes deep into the magnificent fjord country. One of Norway's most famous fjords, Geiranger Fjord, lies in this district. Ålesund, Norway's most important fishing port, is the chief city of Sunnmøre. The area is characterized by islands on the coastal side, and by steep mountains dropping into the fjords inland. Many small farms cling to the mountainsides. These folk still enjoy wearing their costumes for festive occasions.
Carole purchased the bunad from a Norwegian lady who no longer used it, and estimates the costume is at least 50 years old.
There are five characteristic parts to this costume:
1. Bodice & Skirt--The high cut, sleeveless bodice is sewn to the flat-pleated skirt, both in the typical austere black wool of Western Norway. The bodice is embroidered with multi-colored floral and heart motives front and back and is piped with red wool.
2. Apron --The apron is matching black wool and is decorated in multi-colored embroidery with garlands winding along its edges and heart and flower designs scattered over the front and across back waistband.
3. Headpiece--A white linen scarf is worn, with multi-colored embroidery for unmarried women and black embroidery for married. It is tied at the nape of neck and a black silk band is wound over the front edge of scarf and around head and tied on top in a bow.
4. Purse--The purse is a pouch-like bag typical of the 1880's. It has multi-colored embroidery on black wool and is piped with red. The fastening is ornamented brass with a hook to fasten over waistband of apron
5. Jewelry -- The typical sølje is worn at neck of blouse and consists of four silver ornaments, one below the other, decorated with one red paste stone and several quivering convex discs. (Other sølje may be worn on bodice.)
Other parts of the costume include a white cotton, long full-sleeved blouse with white embroidery on collar, shoulders and cuffs and black stockings for married women and red for unmarried.
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