DIESEL SUBMARINES
(Note: The information in this table comes from data contained in Jane's submarines : war beneath the waves from 1776 to the present day by R. Hutchinson (2001), and Submarines of the World by R. Jackson (2000) as well as the information contained in the websites, Warships of the World, Warships on the Web, and World Navies Today. The inspiration for the table is a 1997 e-publication World Submarine Developments.
Figures in Boldface type indicate theoretically operational submarines. Other figures indicate hulls planned or building.
This list is as comprehensive as possible, but it's not complete. If you know of any corrections or additions, please contact the compiler of the list.)
| Country | Number | Class | In Service | Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Algeria | 2 | Russian KILO (Type 877E) | 1987-88 | . |
| Argentina | 2 | German TR 1700 | 1984 | . |
| 2 | German 209 (Type 1200) | 1974 | Modernized | |
| Australia | 6 | COLLINS | 1996 | . |
| Brazil | 4 | TUPI (German 209, Type 1400) | 1989-96 | . |
| 1 | HUMAITA (UK OBERON) | 1973-77 | Partially modernized | |
| 1 | TIKUNA (Improved 209) | 2005 | Building Arsenal de Marinha, Rio de Janeiro | |
| Bulgaria | 1 | Russian ROMEO | 1972-86 | Obsolete |
| Canada | 4 | VICTORIA (UK UPHOLDER) | 1990-98 | . |
| Chile | 2 | THOMSON (German 209,Type 1300) | 1984 | Modernized |
| 2 | UK OBERON | 1976 | Modernized | |
| 2 | Spanish SCORPENE (Type S-80) | 2005 | AIP, ethanol burning with oxygen | |
| China | 1 | Russian GOLF | . | Missile Trials platform |
| 3 | SONG | 1994- | MING Replacement | |
| 4 | Russian KILO (Type 877EKM/636) | 1995- | . | |
| 18 | MING | 1971-96 | A Chinese-built variant of the Russian 'Romeo' | |
| 32 | Russian ROMEO W | 1962-84 | Obsolete | |
| Colombia | 2 | German 209, Type 1200 | 1975 | Modernised 1990-91 |
| 2 | Midget Submarines (Cosmos SX Type 506) | 1972 | UK built for Columbia, enlarged in '80's) | |
| Croatia | 2 | Modified 'UNA'(a Yugoslavian Midget) | 1985 | Modified in 1996 to include an onboard diesel generator |
| Denmark | 2 | NARHVALEN (Modified GermanType 205) | 1970 | Modernised 1990/3, new sonar and (Based on German 205) optronics mast |
| 3 | TUMLEREN (Norwegian KOBBEN Type 207) | 1986-89 | Lengthened and modernized | |
| 1 | KRONBERG (Swedish NACKEN Type A-14) | 1980 | not in Janes History of Submarines | |
| Ecuador | 2 | German 209, Type 1300 | 1977-78 | Modernised |
| Egypt | 4 | Chinese built ROMEO | 1982-84 | Being modernised with new sonar, FCS and weapons |
| France | 1 | AGOSTA | 1978 | Test platform for new SSN equipment |
| Germany | 4 | Type 212A | building | S181 U31 should be ready by 2003 |
| 12 | Type 206/206A | 1973-75 | modernised with new sonar, AIO and periscopes. | |
| 2 | Type 205 | 1966-69 | Obsolete. To be replaced by Type 212 | |
| Greece | 3 | German Type 214 | building | The Katsonis is scheduled to be delivered in 2005 |
| 8 | German 209 Type 1200 | 1979-80 | Being modernised | |
| 4 | German 209 Type 1100 | 1971-72 | Being modernised | |
| India | 10 | Russian KILO Type 877EM/636 | 1986-2000 | . |
| 4 | German Type 209-1500 | 1986-94 | . | |
| 4 | Russian FOXTROT | 1970-74 | Considered obsolete | |
| Indonesia | 2 | German 209 Type 1300 | 1981 | Partially modernized |
| Iran | 3 | Russian KILO Type 877EKM | 1992-97 | . |
| 3 | Midget Submarines | 1988- | As many as 9 reported -some of N. Korean/Croatian origin | |
| Israel | 3 | UK Type 800 | 1999 | Vickers design - Modernised |
| Italy | 4 | Improved SAURO | 1988-95 | . |
| 4 | SAURO | 1980-82 | . | |
| 2 | German 212 | building | The Salvatore Todara S526 is scheduled to be delivered in 2005 | |
| Japan | 4+2+4 | OYASHI | 1998-2000 | 2 are in the process of being built and 4 more are ordered |
| 7 | HARUSHIO | 1990-97 | . | |
| 8 | YUUSHIO | 1980-89 | . | |
| Korea, North | 22 | ROMEO (Type 033) | 1973-75 | Obsolescent |
| 28 | SANG-O | 1991- | 300 ton submarine supposedly based on Yugoslav design | |
| 36 | YUGO | 1960s- | supposedly a Yugoslav design | |
| Korea, South | 9 | CHANG BOGO (German 209, Type 1200) | 1993-2001 | . |
| 3 | German 214 | . | To be built in South Korea | |
| Libya | 2 | Russian FOXTROT | 1976-83 | Assessed as non-operational |
| Netherlands | 4 | WALRUS | 1992-94 | . |
| Norway | 6 | ULA (German 210) | 1989-92 | . |
| 6 | KOBBEN (German 207) | 1964-67 | Modernised 1988-92 | |
| Pakistan | 2+1 | French AGOSTA 90B | 1999-02 | The last one is being built in Pakistan and is due to be completed by 2006 |
| 2 | French AGOSTA | 1979-80 | . | |
| 4 | French DAPHNE | 1969-70 | . | |
| 3 | Midget submarine MG110 | ?? | . | |
| Peru | 6 | German 209 Type 1200 | 1975-83 | Modernised with new fire control late 1980s |
| 2 | Modified US MACKEREL | 1954 | Modernized but used as training boats | |
| Poland | 1 | Russian KILO Type 877E | 1986 | . |
| 2 | Russian FOXTROT Type 641 | 1987-88 | To be retired 2001-2002 | |
| 5 | Norwegian KOBBEN | 1964-67 | completely rebuilt 1989-1992 | |
| Portugal | 2 | French DAPHNE | 1967-69 | A third sub of this class, the Albacora, was retired in 2000 |
| Romania | 1 | Russian KILO | 1986 | . |
| Russia | 1 | LADA (Project 677) | suspended | A considerably improved version of the 'Kilo'/Improved Kilo design, including AIP. Available for export. |
| 6 | KILO (Project 636) | 1993- | NATO name - Improved Kilo. Available for export. | |
| 12 | KILO (Project 877/877VD/877EKM & Project 636) | 1980-93 | NATO name - Export Kilo. Available for export. | |
| 4 | TANGO | 1972-82 | Obsolescent and in reserve | |
| 2 | PYRANJA | 1988-91 | 250 ton boats used primarily to carry swimmers | |
| Singapore | 3 | Swedish SJOORMEN | 1967-69 | refurbished 1997-2001 |
| South Africa | 2 | French DAPHNE | 1970-77 | Modernised 1988 onwards to extend life to 2005. New machinery to be installed starting 1996 |
| 3 | German 209, Type 1400 | building | to be delivered 2005-07 | |
| Spain | 4 | French AGOSTA | 1982-86 | . |
| 4 | French DAPHNE | 1973-75 | To be replaced by new design | |
| Sweden | 3 | GOTLAND | 1996-97 | Air Independent Propulsion |
| 4 | VASTERGOTLAND | 1987-90 | . | |
| 2 | NACKEN | 1980-88 | Modernised. One fitted with closed cycle diesel | |
| Taiwan | 2 | HAI LUNG (Dutch ZWAARDVIS) | 1987-88 | . |
| 2 | US Guppy II | 1973 | WW II vintage used for training | |
| Turkey | 4 +2 +2 | German 209, Type1400 | 1994- | Second pair in construction; another two ordered. Turkish built |
| 6 | German 209 Type 1200 | 1975-89 | . | |
| 2 | US TANG | 1980-83 | Transferred on loan and subsequently purchased | |
| 5 | US GUPPY IIA/III | 1970-73 | WW II Vintage | |
| Ukraine | 1 | Russian FOXTROT | 1957 | transfered in 1997 |
| Venezuela | 2 | German 209 Type1300 | 1976-77 | Modernised 1992-93 with new AIO |
| Vietnam | 2 | Midget submarines - YUGO | . | information from Janes' Histor of Submarines |
| Yugoslavia | 1 | SAVA | 1978-82 | 900 ton coastal submarine |
| 1 | HEROJ | 1968-70 | 700 ton coastal submarine-basis for N. Korean designs | |
| 5 | Croatian UNA - midget submarine | . | swimmer delivery |
© 2002 K.I. Wolfe