Harvesting
Loblolly Farm has areas designated for the growing of pine plantations. The
is done in 40 year "rotations" --- meaning that from the first time a
"crop" of pines are planted it will be approximately 40 years before the last
one is harvested and the area then replanted. During this 40 years there are several
harvesting operations. Initially about 500 trees per acre are planted. The first
"harvesting" usually occurs after about 15-20 years -- this "thinning"
removes about half of the trees and produces some income from the small pulp-wood size
trees removed. More importantly it allows a selection of the "best" trees for
retention -- trees which now have more growing room. A second harvesting some 5-10
years later produces "saw logs" (used in producing lumber) and "chip and
saw" logs (used in making composite wood products). On a per ton basis these
logs are considerable more valuable than "pulp-wood" logs. Each subsequent
harvest leaves the "better" trees which become more and more valuable.
Click this link to see photos of a typical first thinning
operation.