| Notice
Of Preparation Of A Draft Environmental Impact Report For The Congregation
Beth El Synagogue and School 1301 Oxford Street, Berkeley
[Copied from a document prepared
by Planning and Development Department Current Planning Division]
About this Notice of Preparation
The purpose of this Notice of Preparation
(NOP) is to inform agencies and the public that an environmental
impact report (EIR) is being prepared for the City of Berkeley,
and to seek comments on the information and analysis which should
be included in the EIR. This NOP includes the following:
A brief description of the proposed
project (the relocation of a synagogue and school into larger facilities
on a new site),
A description of the location of
the project and its setting,
A list of those environmental issues
which are currently intended to be discussed in the EIR, including
the technical studies which will be used to assess the project's
potential impacts.
You are invited to review this
information and send any comments or concerns to the City of Berkeley.
In particular, if there are any environmental issues which are not
already included on the list of items to be examined in the EIR,
please inform the City prior to the end of the comment period.
As provided by State law, this
Notice of Preparation will circulate for a period of 30 (thirty)
calendar days. Your comments must be received by the end of the
30-day review period in order to be considered.
Lead Agency: City of Berkeley
2120 Milvia Street
Berkeley, CA 94704
web:www.ci.berkeley.ca.us
Contact: Steve Solomon, Senior
Planner
Phone: (510) 705-8116
Email: ssolomon@ci.berkeley.ca.us
Project Title: Congregation
Beth El Synagogue and School
The City of Berkeley (City) is
the Lead Agency for the preparation and review of a Draft Environmental
Impact Report (EIR) for the proposed relocation of Congregation
Beth El Synagugue and School. In accordance with procedures set
forth in the California
Page 1 of 12
Notice of Preparation of an Environmental
Impact Report Congregation Beth El Synagogue and School, Berkeley
California
Environmental Quality Act (CEQA),
the City has determined that an EIR is required for the Project.
This Notice of Preparation (NOP) has been prepared to solicit the
views of interested persons and agencies as to the scope and content
of the environmental information that is relevant to the agencies'
statutory responsibilities in connection with the proposed Project.
A summary of the location, project description and the probable
environmental effects are provided below.
Due to the time limits mandated
by state law, response to this NOP must be sent within 30 days of
receipt of this notice. The written public comment period begins
February 11, 2000 and extends through March 13, 2000. Please send
written responses to Steve Solomon of the City of Berkeley Planning
Department at the above address.
I. PROJECT LOCATION AND SETTING
Location
The site of the proposed synagogue
and school is located in the northeastern portion of Berkeley, approximately
2-3 blocks northwest of the U.C. Berkeley campus. The map below
shows the proposed project in relation to the downtown area and
other areas in Berkeley.
[MAP OF CITY WITH PROJECT SITE
MARKED--1301 OXFORD PARCEL]
Local landmarks Include:
Live Oak Park, located west of
the site across Oxford Street,
The Berkeley Rose Garden, two blocks
east of the site,
Oxford School, two blocks north
of the site on Oxford Street, and
Martin Luther King Junior High
School, nine blocks west on Rose Street.
[Page 2 of 12]
Project Setting
The project site is a 2.16-acre
(94,000 gross square feet) parcel which currently contains a church
structure (no longer used for worship), several small buildings
(including a caretaker's house), a reach of Codornices Creek (which
drains a portion of the Berkeley hills into the San Francisco Bay),
and a number of large, mature trees. The site also currently contains
a community garden, which is operating on the site under a lease
which expires in March 2000.
The project site is shown in further
detail in this excerpt (below) from the U.S. Geological Survey's
map of the area (source: "Oakland West" quadrangle, rev. 1980).
[PROJECT SITE--TOPOGRAPHIC MAP]
The project site formerly included
the Napoleon Byrne House (built in 1868), a local historic landmark
which burned down in separate fires in 1984 and 1985. Based on an
initial review of the site and consultation with City staff, it
appears that no remains of the Byrne House exist on the site; however,
the City's Landmarks Preservation Commission reviewed the site after
the loss of the home and reaffirmed the site's historic value. It
remains listed as a historical resource by the City of Berkeley,
although the site was removed from the National Landmarks Registry
in 1990.
The project site is located at
an elevation of approximately 320 feet above sea level. Both the
site and the general vicinity slope upward to the east; water drains
downhill across the site from east to west toward the San Francisco
Bay. Photos and a topographic map of the site (which also shows
the proposed demolition of onsite structures) are shown on the following
pages.
The former occupant of the site,
the Chinese Alliance Church, obtained a Use Permit from the City
of Berkeley in 1993 to construct a new, 11-classroom school on the
site, along with a total of 25 parking spaces. Although approved
by the City, the school was not built.
Page 3 of 12
The project site is zoned R-1-H,
a single-family zoning district The "H" suffix indicates that the
site is subject to the City's Hillside Overlay zoning district requirements.
Because the site contains a portion
of Codornices Creek, it is also subject to the requirements of "Preservation
and Protection of Natural Watercourses" (Chapter 17.08 of the Berkeley
Municipal Code),
[Photo -- Interior of the site,
showing the former location of the Byrne House (in the grass area
in the foreground)]
[Photo -- View of the site looking
- west toward Oxford Street. The proposed Synagogue/School building
would be located in the area tto the left in this photo.]
[Photo --The existing church building,
which is proposed to be demolished. The new sanctuary is proposed
to be located approximately in the same location (at the southeast
comer of the site).]
[Photo -- shows a portion of Codornices
Creek, which is underground in a culvert across approximately 213
of the site. Shown is the cculvert opening; the creek f7ows out
of this culvert into a steeply banked channel before entering another
culvert under Oxford Street. The culvert opening (the inverted "U"
shape) is approximately five feet high.]
Page 4 of 12
The area around the project site
is a well-established residential neighborhood, which contains many
homes dating from 1940s and earlier. Reflecting the area's age,
most local streets are relatively narrow and tend to follow the
contours of the land. The photos below show typical streetscapes
in the vicinity of the site.
[Photo -- Home on Spruce Street
adjacent to the project site.]
[Photo -- Oxford Street, adjacent
to the project site.]
[Photo -- Spruce Street homes.]
II. PROJECT DESCRIPTION
Proposed Uses
The applicants propose to construct
the following facilities on the project site:
A sanctuary, chapel and social
hall
14 classrooms
A nursery school
Administrative offices
The total floor area of the proposed
structure is 34,891 square feet; because a portion of the building
(near Spruce Street) would be two stories tall, the total footprint
of the structure is somewhat less, totaling 24,100 square feet.
The proposed project also includes
a total of 35 on-site parking spaces connected to a one-way internal
circulation roadway. As part of the overall development of the site,
the exposed portion of
Page 6 of 12
Codornices Creek is also proposed
to be stabilized (the steep banks will be made less steep and reinforced
to prevent erosion). The banks of the creek will be replanted with
appropriate native plants.
The proposed site plan is shown
on the following page.
Page 7 of 12
Project Objectives
The following objectives have been
identified by the applicant for the new Synagogue and School. These
objectives are quoted from the applicant's information as submitted
to the City of Berkeley.
1. Relocation within the North
Berkeley Community from its existing synagogue, designed for a congregation
of 250 families, to a new synagogue which it will build to accommodate
the existing congregation of approximately 600 families, with room
for modest, foreseeable growth of new members.
2. Provision at a single location
of adequate space for the congregation's ongoing religious, educational
and social programs. The physical requirements of these programs
include:
A spiritually significant sanctuary
accommodating up to 250 congregants with the capability (in conjunction
with adjacent spaces) to accommodate up to 750 persons at one time
during the annual Rosh Hashanah and Yom Kippur services,
A social hall accommodating up
to 180 persons with an associated kitchen, used for congregant celebrations
and meetings,
Three nursery school classrooms
meeting state requirements for Beth El's 60student nursery school
program,
Eleven religious school classrooms,
used for after school and weekend classes,
A library, chapel, and staff offices,
Offices, storage, and gathering
space for Camp Kee Tov (congregation sponsored 8-week summer camp)
and Midrasha (a Sunday morning spiritual, educational, and community
service program for teenagers), and
Outdoor spaces for services, quiet
contemplation, children's play, and social gatherings.
3. A project which is within
the financial means of the congregation. This objective will be
achieved by several means, including using the income realized from
the disposition of the existing facility to finance the new synagogue,
and avoiding costly design features where feasible alternatives
exist.
4. A design for the facilities
and grounds which: Reduces circulation and parking impacts on our
closest neighbors by providing an internal one-way driveway used
for drop-off and pick-up (including nursery and religious school
students and seniors) and by providing 35 on-site parking spaces,
Provides space for safe circulation of pedestrians, automobiles,
and school buses by separating vehicular traffic from actively used
outdoor spaces. Allows sufficient and safe on-site play space for
nursery school children, and Improves the current deteriorated physical
condition of the site through sensitive architectural and landscape
design.
5. Developing our new synagogue
in a manner consistent with City of Berkeley standards, neighborhood
scale and design, while accommodating our congregational and community
programs.
6. In addition, Congregation
Beth El hopes to accomplish the following:
Cooperate with other neighborhood
institutions such as the Berkeley Art Center and Live Oak Park to
alleviate parking problems on major event days.
Page 9 of 12
Cooperate with neighborhood groups
and the City of Berkeley to help alleviate problem intersections
such as Glen and Spruce and work jointly toward the goal of safe
streets.
Be in concert with the Berkeley
General Plan's goal of retaining open space and green environment.
Work toward peaceful coexistence
with neighbors emphasizing wherever possible similarities between
neighbor core values and Beth El's.
Required Discretionary Approvals
The proposed project will require
approval of the following discretionary permits:
A Use Permit for the demolition
of the existing on-site structures (per §23C.08.050 of the
Berkeley Municipal Code) (this application will be considered by
the Berkeley Zoning Adjustments Board),
A Use Permit for the operation
of the synagogue and school, (this application will be considered
by the Berkeley Zoning Adjustments Board), and
Approval of the project by the
City's Landmarks Preservation Commission (per Chapter 3.24 of the
Berkeley Municipal Code).
Construction of new buildings on
the site will also require the approval of building permits; these
permits are not discretionary (issuance of building permits is mandatory
if the requirements of the applicable Building Code standards are
met).
Because the site includes a portion
of Codornices Creek, the provisions of the City of Berkeley creek
protection ordinance (Preservation and Protection of Natural Watercourses,
Chapter 17.08 of the Berkeley Municipal Code) will apply to any
proposed alteration of the creek channel.
Ill. POTENTIAL ENVIRONMENTAL
IMPACTS
The following environmental issues
have been identified by the City of Berkeley Planning Department
as part of their initial review of the proposed project, and will
be addressed in the environmental impact report.
The EIR will address the full range
of environmental issues; the issues below will be examined in more
detail. If there is a specific environmental issue you feel should
be addressed, you must submit a written comment on this Notice of
Preparation to the City of Berkeley before the close of the public
review period for this Notice, Please refer to page 1 of this Notice
for information on the closing date and the address to send your
comments.
Biology/Coast Live Oaks-The EIR
will examine the potential effects of site development on the existing
on-site Coast Live Oak trees, as well as the effects of removing
several existing mature trees. To determine the potential impact
of the project on trees on the site, the following studies (submitted
to the City by the applicant) will be reviewed by an independent
consultant (Foothill Associates):
A Tree Survey at the Congregation
Beth El Land at 1301 Oxford Street, Barrie D. Coats and Associates
An Addendum (to the above report),
Barhe D. Coates and Associates
Foothill Associates will also perform
a new evaluation of the existing site, and produce a new analysis
of potential project-related impacts and appropriate mitigation
measures.
Page 10 of 12
Biology/Codornices Creek-The EIR
Ml examine the potential for use of the reach of Codornices Creek
within the project site by Steelhead salmon, including a discussion
of other improvements to the creek downstream of the site which
would be necessary to provide suitable habitat for this species.
The EIR will also discuss the applicant's proposal as it relates
to the City of Berkeley's creek preservation ordinance (Chapter
17.08 BMC) and suggest alternative designs if necessary to achieve
conformance with this ordinance. To determine the potential impacts
of the project on Codornices Creek, the following studies (submitted
to the City by the applicant) will be reviewed by an independent
consultant (fisheries biologist Alice Rich):
1301 Oxford Street Fish Survey,
Hagar Environmental Services
Codornices Creek, 1301 Oxford Street,
Channel Assessment and Concept Design Study, Waterways Restoration
Institute
In addition, Alice Rich will also
conduct a new evaluation of the portion of Codornices Creek within
the project site and determine potential impacts and appropriate
mitigation measures
Parking/Traffic- The EIR will examine
the project's potential parking demand and make recommendations
for additional parking, parking controls, or other measures as necessary
to ensure that parking can be accommodated in conformance with the
Berkeley Zoning Code. The EIR will include specific information
for approval of parking by the Zoning Adjustments Board. The EIR
will also examine the potential traffic impacts resulting from operation
of the new synagogue/school. This will include "standard" operations
and summertime day camp or special events such as the Hanukkah Festival.
An independent consultant (CCS
Engineers) will review the following study, which was submitted
to the City by the applicant:
Transportation Impact Study for
the Congregation Beth Ei Project at 1301 Oxford Street, Fehr &
Peers Associates
CCS Engineers will also conduct
new surveys of traffic, parking, and available parking in the vicinity
of the new site and develop an independent assessment of the project's
potential impacts and appropriate mitigation measures.
Historic Resources-The EIR will
examine the impacts of the proposed project on the historic status
of the project site and make recommendations for mitigation before,
during, and after construction of the proposed buildings. An independent
consultant, Historian Don Napoli, will review the site and existing
information related to the former Byrne House, and will prepare
an assessment of the project's potential impacts on the historic
character of the site and appropriate measures to address these
impacts.
Noise-The proposed project's potential
noise impacts will be addressed in a new technical study prepared
by an independent firm, Bollard and Brennan. The noise analysis
will include measurements of existing noise in the project area
and a projection of future noise created by traffic on local streets,
traffic related to the proposed project, and on-site activities
(such as the proposed outdoor play areas).
Page 11 of 12
Geology/Hydrology-The EIR will
examine the existing and proposed treatments for Codornices Creek,
focusing on the applicant's proposed plans for stabilizing the currently
eroding creek banks and ensuring the safety of those portions of
the site to be located atop the culverted section of the creek.
The following studies will be reviewed by an independent consultant,
Questa Engineering:
Preliminary Geotechnical Investigation,
1301 Oxford Street, Earth Science Consultants
Codornices Creek, 1301 Oxford Street,
Channel Assessment and Concept Design Study, Waterways Restoration
Institute.
Page 12 of 12
Photos did not scan well enough to be worth posting on this
page; we'll try again.
BELOW: Site plan for proposed
development; shading added by LOCCNA for clarity. Blue shows approximate
location of Codornices Creek, including culverted portion (dotted).
Gray shows area proposed for pavement; Pink shows building.

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