The Ching Yi Kung Fu Association (CYKFA) was founded by Dr. Her Yue Wong in 1972
as an organization of fellowship for practitioners of the Ching Yi Kung Fu
System, and as a certifying body for those wishing to attain official rank in
the System. The term "Ching
Yi" can be translated as "fine arts" or "refined
arts," and was chosen by Dr. Wong to convey the goals of his Kung Fu
System and the Association - constant refinement of our skills toward the
objective of total mastery. From the beginning, Dr. Wong has emphasized
what has essentially become the motto of the CYFKA, "Kung for for Health
and Peace of Mind." Of course, self defense is an integral part of
that concept, since neither health nor peace of mind would be possible if one
were living in fear of physical aggression.
Students of the Ching Yi System are afforded a great deal of latitude in their
training, to fit the goals, interests, needs and limitations of each
individual. For example, a 60-year-old with arthritis would learn at a
different pace than an 18-year-old college athlete, and would likely focus more
on restorative Ch'i Kung exercises and T'ai Chi than on punching sandbags and
practicing 360-degree jumping spin kicks.
Some students have chosen from the beginning to only learn one form, such as
T'ai Chi, but Dr. Wong's original concept was to give practitioners a solid
grounding in the Chinese martial arts through the Association's basic training
program before they select one style to pursue to mastery. Regardless of
age, gender or previous physical condition, the majority of students have been
able to achieve a considerable degree of skill in all of the Ching Yi arts,
T'ai Chi, Hsing Yi, Pa Kua and Shaolin Kung Fu.
The Ching Yi
Kung Fu System
(Click for a Glossary of CYKFA Chinese-English terms)
The Ching Yi basic training regimen is comprised of the following forms and
their unique supplementary exercises and self-defense applications:
-
Yang Style T'ai Chi Ch'uan Long Form
- Hsing Yi Ch'uan Five Element Forms
- Hsing Yi Combined Forms Hsiang Sheng, Hsiang Keh and Lien Huan
- Shien T'ien Pa Kua Tsang Eight Forms
- White Crane Form
- Yuen Ch'ing Ch'uan Form 1
- Yuen Ch'ing Ch'uan Form 2
- Northern Preying Mantis "Stomping Fist" Form (Peng Pu Tang
Lang)
- Chang Ch'uan (Long Fist) Forms 1 and 2 (connected)
After completing this basic regimen, some students choose to focus only on
these forms, practicing them daily, studying their history, principles and
subtleties, toward the goal of total expertise in all aspects of the original Ching
Yi Kung Fu System. Others, however, select one style, like Hsing Yi
Ch'uan or Preying Mantis, and learn more and more forms from that style, either
from Dr. Wong or from other instructors outside the Association. Still
others have chosen to maintain their overall skills through practicing the
basic Ching Yi regimen, while mastering one specific technique or attribute,
such as Iron Palm. This flexibility brings a wealth of additional
knowledge into the Association, and provides valuable resources for current and
future students of the Ching Yi System. For those who would like to learn
more about Hsing Yi and Pa Kua, for example, several advanced forms and
supplementary training methods are featured on the videos available through our
CYKFA Videos page.
Ranking in the
Ching Yi Kung Fu System
While most Chinese martial arts do not employ a belt rank system such as those
used in Karate, Taekwondo, Judo, Jujitsu and other martial arts, in the early days
of the Association Dr. Wong found that some form of ranking was necessary when
Ching Yi students wanted to compete in open tournaments against practitioners
of other styles. Such competition was neither encouraged nor discouraged
by the CYKFA, but those who chose to enter tournaments needed certification of
official rank in order to compete in a given category. Ranking also tends
to encourage students in their practice by giving them a measurable
objective. The rank of Black Belt denoted a student who had successfully
completed the entire basic training regimen and undergone rigorous testing, and
Green and Brown Belts were awarded to those who had completed only parts of the
program, but who desired an interim rank, or wanted to compete in the Green or
Brown Belt divisions at tournaments.
In the early days of the Association, the rank of CYKFA Black Belt was earned
only at an annual competition, and limited to three Black Belts per year.
Aspirants demonstrated all of the required forms, performed self-defense
techniques, and underwent a test of physical strength. Dr. Wong and a
panel of previously certified Black Belts then scored the performance of each
candidate, and the top three were awarded the rank of Black Belt, with
certificate numbers denoting their relative position in the competition; e.g.,
the top candidate that year might receive certificate number 13, second place
got 14, third place 15. All others had to wait until the next year's
competition to try again.
Shortly thereafter, however, as senior CYKFA instructors spread out across the
U.S. and around the world, it became apparent that it would be increasingly
difficult to get everyone together for an annual competition. Dr. Wong
himself was often on geological expeditions abroad, so it became clear that we
needed an alternative method of certifying new Black Belts. Therefore,
the current certification system was born. Any student of the Ching Yi Kung Fu
System can now test for Black Belt before any previously certified CYKFA Black Belt.
Successful candidates are awarded a Black Belt certificate signed by the
certifying CYKFA Black Belt as Instructor/Coach, and by Dr. Wong
as the Founder and Director of the Association.
There have never been any higher "degrees" of Black Belt. A
certified CYKFA Black Belt is granted lifetime membership in the Ching Yi Kung
Fu Association, is qualified to teach the Ching Yi System, and is authorized to
award the rank of Black Belt to other students. Any ranking system below
the level of Black Belt (White, Green, Brown, etc.) is organized at the
discretion of each individual CYKFA instructor.
CYKFA Apparel
As for wearing an actual belt, this is again pretty much a matter of individual
preference. Most practitioners of the Ching Yi System wear either what
has come to be popularly known in martial arts circles as a "Kung Fu
jacket" of the Ch'ing Dynasty (1644-1911) design,
or just a CYKFA T-shirt, and loose-fitting pants. In that case, the thick
cotton belts used by other martial arts styles seem to be rather cumbersome and
restrictive to the physical movements in Kung Fu. Some practitioners will
therefore instead opt for a colored sash to denote their rank, or simply wear
no belt at all. On the other hand, if a particular CYKFA instructor
chooses the old Ming Dynasty (1368-1644) style of
uniform (the open-front, "crossover" jacket like the Japanese martial
arts "gi" or Korean "dobok"), the standard cotton belts are
more practical. There is no such thing as a "traditional Kung Fu
uniform." The masters of old
wore the clothing of their day, and trained in whatever was comfortable. Ching Yi students follow their example;
function rules over fashion. Therefore, a CYKFA instructor might just
wear a T-shirt and pants for everyday training, a Ch'ing-style jacket with no
belt for a public Pa Kua or T'ai Chi demonstration, and a Ming-style jacket and
rank belt when giving a performance of self-defense techniques, throws and grappling.
Other Arts and
the Ching Yi System
Dr. Wong has repeatedly made the statement that "no two people's Kung Fu
will ever be exactly alike, not even teacher and student."
Differences in innate ability, physical attributes, age, gender, previous training
- all result in noticeable variations in the way each practitioner approaches
training and performs a given technique or form. Also, due to the
widespread popularity of the martial arts over the past few decades, it is
increasingly rare that a student comes to the Ching Yi System without at least some
prior exposure to the arts. Indeed, several CYKFA Black Belts were
long-term practitioners of other styles, some even professional instructors
with advanced rank degrees. Since the human body is capable of only a
finite set of physical movements, and the vast majority of extant martial arts
today openly acknowledge their historical roots in Chinese Kung Fu, it would
therefore be absurd to attempt to compel students of the Ching Yi System to
just discard any previous skills they may have acquired, and force them into a
"mold" of set CYKFA patterns.
For this reason, in addition to the forms taught in the Ching Yi System, some
CYKFA instructors also incorporate techniques from their prior training. A
CYFKA Black Belt who is also a Black Belt in Taekwondo, for example, might
offer students in-depth instruction in the kicking techniques for which that
art is renowned, while a previous Jujitsu expert could provide a wealth of
insight into practical Chin Na applications, throwing, grappling and ground
fighting. This synthesis of other arts and the Ching Yi Kung Fu System is
openly accepted, and encouraged, by Dr. Wong and the Association. It is
in perfect harmony with the history of Chinese Kung Fu, and with the principle
of practicality over politics.
Affiliations
In 2003, the Ching Yi
Kung Fu Association was proud to become a Group Member
of the Martial Arts International Federation (MAIF), a worldwide martial arts federation for all
systems. The MAIF is a non-profit corporation
founded to provide a global network of Nationally Recognized Martial Art Organizations
(NRMAO) and International Partner Martial Art Organizations (IPMAO). The MAIF
website serves as a key source for information on the martial arts
and its Affiliated Organizations that are focused on Integrity, Honor,
Discipline and a Commitment to Excellence. The mission of the MAIF is to
unify martial arts organizations worldwide with a foundation of mutual respect
for all styles or systems and to provide services and guidance to foster
Technical Excellence, Fellowship and Human Character Development. The MAIF is committed to ensuring
Integrity and the Highest Standards within the International Martial Arts
community. Upon being granted MAIF
Group Member status, CYKFA
Founder-Director Dr. Her Yue Wong and
President Michael Brown were named Founding Board Members on the
MAIF International Board of Advisors.