Archives 2 s

s

 CONTENTS: "Wisdom & Cynicism," "Gusto Redux," "Ginsberg, Ohio,"

"Testosterone Nation," "American Lit Top Ten," "Prufrockery."


In the wake of the most surreal presidential election in America's history (one that even at this writing 48 hours later is still undecided), Dr. Schrapnel instructs the SSS staff to post an appropriate passage from his influential 1995 essay "Wisdom and Cynicism." Why he wishes this is never made clear. The piece is a comparison/contrast and extended definition of the words wisdom, wit, and cynicism. Dr. Schrapnel cautions therein about using the words synonymously. The entire text of the essay, and numerous reader responses, are in The Clan of the Flapdragon.

from "Wisdom and Cynicism"

Oh, cynicism! Now there lies a specter of sorts. Cynicism denotes a scornful, bitterly mocking attitude or quality. And a cynic is one who believes that all people are motivated by selfishness (Cf. Freudianism). There is classical etymology here. For the Greek philosopher Diogenes founded the Cynic school, which stressed self-control and the pursuit of virtue. Cynic is from the Greek, kúon, for dog. Diogenes and his Cynics, because of the dog-like sneers they uttered during critical discourse, were often called kunikós, or currish. Curmudgeon, with roots heretofore uncertain or muddled, no doubt derives from this Grecian term too, although most lexicographers decline to believe so. I may be wrong, but I doubt it . . . .

"Analyze, don't diogenize," a philosophy professor once instructed. "The acquisition of wisdom is never easy, but it is usually rewarding. Wisdom may not wear a smiley face each day, but behind the fashionably smug grin of cynicism grows a brain tumor." I still believe that to be one of the silliest things an academic has ever told me. But you know, that prof, who requires anonymity, was once the president of an Ivy League institution. Furthermore, the verbalization (diogenize, from Diogenes, and meaning to wax and posture cynically) is darn charming, whereas a diogenical outlook is not. You see?Finally, when the temptations of cynicism knock at your spiritual gate, it is a bromide to recall Diogenes himself, the archetypal cynic who wandered nightly, with a lantern, the streets of ancient Athens looking for an honest man. Diogenes, who showed his contempt for life's amenities by living in a tub. Diogenes, who was known to bark, urinate, and masturbate in public. Any questions, class?

letters

["The important thing, I think ... is to avoid succumbing to cynicism--that weary resignation that passes, in the decadent West,for wisdom and wit." --Edward Abbey]

Interesting that you choose a quotation from Edward Abbey to begin your essay on wisdom and cynicism. Abbey, to me, is an overbearingly cynical writer and not much of a thinker. His blithering romanticism masquerading as environmentalism is another shortcoming of his 'philosophy.' And although his infamous The Monkey Wrench Gang is a sort of gospel to the radical toe of the green movement, The Fool's Progress is his finest work by far, one that he himself referred to as "the thick masterpiece." It was the last novel he published in his lifetime and one that shines with some calculated insight absent from most of his environmentalist rants, as your quotation reveals. Perhaps in his declining years Abbey saw the holes in his raison d' etre. Pity he is not around now to patch them, that time ran out on him, as it did for Henry Lightcap. -- L.W. 'Moose' Cravens, Casper, WY

You infinite bore! Having read and criticized you for years, I am nonetheless astounded by your bombastic gall. Why would any intelligent reader believe that you know the differences between wisdom, wit, and cynicism? Anyone who trash talks poetry readings, Republicans, Romantics, karaoke, Rober James Waller, the National Hockey League, and multiculturalism, and the great American publishing industry (to name but a spoonful) is not wise or cynical. I'm not sure there is a word for you and your writing, but finding it, I suspect is an etymological and lexicographic adventure with no good ending. Go suck on a water moccasin! -- Elvis Peebles, SUNY, Duluth


The recent election fiasco in Florida was described by one forgetable media creep as having gusto. Almost coincidentally, B.M.W. Schrapnel, Ph.D., includes gusto on one of his lists of words ("Schrapnel's List 1997") he claims need to be used more in standard English; thus the following excerpt from The Professor's New Clothes. This edition of SSS is dedicated, then, to the right honorable Katherine Harris, Baroness to the Banana Republicans, Arch Wench of Bushdom, Dubya's Damsel Droog, and next U.S. Ambassador to the Italian Riviera. Let Democracy thrive... along with irony!

"Gusto Redux" 

Experts and mavens of the worlds of writing and literature have been mumbling, stumbling and backing into one another much lately, trying to settle and agree upon the word or phrase that best describes 20th century American literature. You know, when a century closes out, people in verily every vocation and profession grope for highlights, common memories, something, anything that will shrink their collective past (maybe focus it) down to a word or phrase, the best descriptor, or lowest common denominator, what the MBAs used to call "the bottom line." So, the question has bobbed up: What word or phrase best describes the tenor of 20th century American literature? (You know, as perhaps romanticism names the 19th century, and plagiarism nails the 18th century, a tradition and practice that the sleazy Washington Irving perpetuated in the early 19th century as well). Adventures in Etymology locked horns with the question of a 20th century lit descriptor in a somewhat old fashioned way. I mass mailed a multiple choice form to 2,000 people, a computer- generated mailing list comprised of professors, critics, housewives, engineers, flight attendants, hops farmers, honor students, grooms, software designers, hypochondriacs, and black jack dealers. There were six choices, and the survey read as follows:

Which word or phrase best describes to you the tenor of 20th century American literature?

a) not meaning, but being; b) minimalistic; c) gusto; d) colorful; e) a circus; f) provocative as cheap wine

The proverbial runaway choice was gusto; and a grand choice it is. Although some readers will associate the word with beer and beer only, thanks to the folks at Schlitz and their catchy advertising of days past, gusto has a rich usage history above and beyond its current slangy prevalence. Originally from the Latin, gustus, taste, gusto refers to individual or particular liking, relish or fondness for something, something usually artsy or expository. One can exhibit gusto in speech or action by conveying relish, or zest for the moment, as when George Eliot writes, in 1866, "The second Tory joke was performed with great gusto." Gusto may also denote the style in which a work of art is presented. Laurence Sterne, for example in Tristram Shandy, writes, "There is something of a hardness in his manner . . . but then there is much greatness of gusto." Sterne's observation teeters, perhaps, on an archaic sense of gusto--aesthetic appreciation or perception. Or does it?

But alas and as noted, gusto got slangy in 1966 when Schlitz beer promoted the slogan, "You only go around once in life, so grab for all the gusto you can." A can of their beer is what they meant. Yet this pseudo-epigram contains shades of carpé diem, does it not? Imagine a bunch of modern day beer drinkers cluttering the smokey, smelly tavern guzzling brewski, shouting tasteless sexist jokes, or cheering their favorite sports heroes. Is it not reminiscent of the best cavalier poets of yore, carousing and cavorting about the court of Charles I, quaffing port, reciting their bad poems, and trash-talking the Roundheads? Oh, antecedents, antecedents, antecedents!

Nowadays, too, gusto can be a verb, as in, "Yo! Morton, my man! What say we uptown to the Parrothead Pub and gusto til we upchuck." And in gustoing until they regurgitate, Morton and Pepys engage in numerous forms of pseudo-gusto itself: playing Jeopardy with the bar crowd; bumming cigarettes; discussing Picasso, Whistler, Rubens, Mondrian; snorting cocaine; "sucking face with some freshman pusshead" behind a potted palm; and finally, dialing 911 for intervention. You can read all about it in Barbara Longwood-Bathgate's most recent contribution to the Books-A- Million bargain tables, The Fine Arts Majors (Purity Press, 1996).

 

 letters

One of the most insidious mottos to crawl out of the Sixties is that advertising slogan of the Joseph Schlitz Brewing Company: "You only go around once in life, so grab for all the gusto you can." When exposed to the light of Multiculturalist Deconstruction, this seemingly innocent beer drinker's creed may be seen as a clear rejection of many sacred Eastern philosophies, and consequently an attack on the major authors of the American Beat movement who fervently and wisely embraced such spiritualism. The belief that one "goes around" but one time on this earth scoffs at the concept of reincarnation; and the prescription to drink beer voluminously supports a mind-numbing epicureanism that is at violent odds with the core spiritual activities adopted by the Beats from the East, such as a moderate indulgence in mind-expanding narcotics, for religious reasons feared and misunderstood in Occidental, white, European male-dominated society. The average American Joe, then, when confronted with beliefs from another hemisphere, is subliminally swayed away from any consideration of those ideas by the writing on his beer can, his handy tome. In short, such popular advertising breeds and perpetuates racism, and a host of phobias toward Asians, people of color, poets, writers, bald-headed men and women, thin men and women, bearded men in gowns or loose cotton clothing, and anything and anyone not beer-guzzling, stereotypically American. Therefore, your endorsement of gusto as a word needful of revival and more frequent use smacks of the sort of political incorrectness and hate mongering that infests the United States at every level of its being. You, and writers like you, must be censored if America is ever going to reach the level of sensitivity it should in order to once again become a world leader in human rights. ---Lotus Ming Wong, Stanford University

I do share your dismay that irony and ironic are victims of widespread misuse throughout American media and literature. I doubt, however, that even a well-organized effort by concerned professionals to curb the gush of such careless ignorance will effect the lamentable fact that irony's definition is foolishly expanding, providing by such example more fodder for that ridiculous Law of Denotative Explosion you coined many Adventures ago. Yes, as you and other mavens often remind us, whatever the laymen believe a word to mean, that word truly does come around to mean it, even in the most conservative dictionaries. The definitions of words change through popular use, whether the usage is sloppy, slangy, or simply erroneous. Because television and its clones (Computers are just televisions with hundreds of thousands of channels.) reach millions of people that are not touched by venues like Adventures in Etymology (to many a great blessing), the relentless exposure to sophomoric, less than pedestrian, thinkers and writers that Americans endure hourly exerts a profoundly debilitating effect on their intellectual, aesthetic and communicative potential. However, what frightens me even more than the looming possibility that I live on an overpopulated planet crawling with mental/spiritual cretins is how many times lately I notice myself in agreement with YOU! I fear it to be an index to a creeping madness, and know not whether to love you or hate you for it. Please advise. ---Dorchessa Grain, Rancho de Funco, California


The word campestral in a publicity flier for a new writer's school in Ohio cues our hero, B.M.W. Schrapnel, Ph.D., to visit the campus in its final days of preparation for opening.Only the school's museum--The National Museum of Beat (NUMB)--is open. Roman Ginsberg, the institution's founder, (and several of his administrators) takes Dr. Schrapnel on a tour of the underground galleries. Below is an excerpt from his controversial 1997 review of the experience, followed by a few of the many reader replies. This piece is part of Schrapnel's current work in progress, The Professor's New Clothes, and appeared in Oasis three years ago.

 from "Ginsberg, Ohio,"

Suddenly I hear gunshots coming from a corridor just off the left side of the Burroughs Wing. Molson grins and says, "Let's go, man. You gotta see this." Reluctantly I follow. At the end of the corridor is a small pistol range. Roman Ginsberg greets me, waving a .22 caliber handgun. He laughs. "Cool, man. It's the William S. Burroughs Memorial Pistol Range, Schrapnel. And just look at the targets, man ... really cool."

Life size mannequins of women authors (mostly American) past and present line the end of the range. I recognize a few: Mary Rowlandson, Jane Austen, Phillis Wheatley, Mary Shelley, Charlotte Perkins Gilman, Willa Cather, Dorothy Parker, Jacqueline Susann, Toni Morrison, Truman Capote, and LeAnn Rimes. An eager Liam Breathmenthe blows the forehead off of Pearl Buck and shouts, "Ya know, the old master Hawthorne would dig. Ya know how he hated those women writers of his day who were selling all their trashy, sentimental books, like today, and making real authors sweat. And notice how the back wall there is spattered with blood, well, ketchup really. Ya see, I been saving those little packets from McDonald's and Burger King and all those cats for years. We stuff'em in the targets' heads for effect."

"You can rent a pistol and six rounds of ammo for five dollars," adds Ginsberg, who has just pumped five shots into the likeness of someone he calls Jori Graham. "We don't want visitors to dwell. So six shots is the limit."

Good thing it's not a tavern, I observe privately. "Well, what's the point of this little aside?" I scratch my brow and give him a polite smile.

Ginsberg, Molson, and Breathmenthe look at each other, eyes wide open, then look at me. They place their guns on the side tables of their respective booths. Molson has just shot the breasts off of Emily Dickinson, no easy feat, he claims.

"One of the darkest deals in the life of Burroughs," Ginsberg says, "was the accidental shooting death of his wife. You know, down in Mexico. They were playing William Tell and he was just trying to shoot a glass off of her head, and he missed low. So this is a way to help the world and our visitors to get over it, to erase the misdemeanor and put things in perspective. Because the writing is what matters, and we do have a shit-load of it on display here at NUMB, wouldn't you say?"

I'LL SAY, I want to say with irony. But I just nod my head in fake understanding, because these guys --I keep reminding myself-- have pot, acid, and guns. Solemnly and slowly twitching and gasping now, Roman Ginsberg turns and leads us out of the pistol range, back through the Burroughs Wing, and down another corridor into the final gallery on the tour, The Kerouac Arcade — All of the Dharma!

letters

I suspect that when they read what you wrote about Ginsberg that they won't invite you back. You would be better off at some place like Harvard or Oxford, where you might fit in better with all the brainy old crabs. And besides, I hear that at Harvard they've upgraded to 2-ply bathroom tissue. -- Mitchell "Mitch" Meltz, Berkeley, CA

BEEJEEBERS!! Schrap my man when i scoped your adventure i mean i had to go to go and get a job there among my gods and idols and blessem i did until THEM the national guard with guns-n-rollers and by bobby weez busted and freaked ... i escaped like an ishmael but lima and g-man and fm remain canned ... some state brains from the ed mafia take over so it can still go on time to make poets ... now sneakin back to my c-bar ... happy trails and thanks anyway -- frostbite freddy, At Large

The contempt you no doubt have for the Beat Generation is too evident. By emphasizing what must be to many the more deplorable and stereotypical downsides of the counterculture, you make your attitude clear. You hate them, even fear them. Perhaps you are homophobic, which is beside the point, but mostly you are ignorant and insensitive to the serious issues that Beat literature confronted daily. Allen Ginsberg and his friends advocated world love and peace. They were constantly critical of big, crooked government. They were rightly fearful that greedy, selfish political insanity could at any time annihilate the planet by way of nuclear war. Mostly, the Beat Generation was a movement that cared about the people, all of the people, everywhere. Today's youth hold similar attitudes and harbor similar skepticism, and are highly tuned in to the dateless messages from the Beat decades. It is fine writing and beautiful thinking. Wake up or die! -- Eve Priestly, Greenwich Village


As Duhdubya slouches toward Washington with his train of ill-educated plutocrats, lawyers, and tramps -- thus dooming the American environment, along with millions of honorable working-class incomes -- how appropriate it is to excerpt from Dr. Schrapnel's 1998 summary of the last public words of underground ecoterrorist Forrest Jones, penned just before Jones thoroughly disappeared to plot the use of weapons of mass destruction against "the growing ungreen humanity." Forrest Jones is a sometime writer mostly admired (feared as well) by Schrapnel for his snappy vocabulary and crackling prose, as well as his equal opportunity misanthropy.

from "Testosterone Nation ..."

"I'm not going to sit around with a waggle of weenies and practice omphaloskepsis, hoping to find--quote unquote--answers. We're not a murmuration of brown study mice, or a gossamer of green study geeks. Negotiation serves only the enemy. Surprise attack, violence of a grotesque scale, are our only chances, and it is the slimmest hopes at that. As I once told you, Schrapnel, my going will be on my own terms, and a grand exit it will be."

So writes Forrest Jones in a lengthy snail-mail to me dated April 22, 1998, postmarked Elkins, West Virginia, from which he is surely long gone. Jones, you recall, is the underground ecoterrorist extrordinaire of the FBI's most wanted category. A felonious wizard of the first magnitude, and a madly passionate environmentalist who takes no prisoners (at least not for very long), Jones writes me that he has declared all-out war on humanity, has resigned himself to the role of lightspeed, underground hit man, and frankly has evolved into a fearless, obsessed stalker of anyone in any station who even slightly participates in activities that hasten the deflowering of planet earth; you know, the usual enemies of environmentalists: big business freaks, land developers, mining and lumbering moguls, most Republicans, the indigent of developing countries, and anyone in sympathy with all of the above. Sounds like he is out to nail most of us.

Now the Forrest Jones vocabulary has often fascinated me. Note a few of the word choices in that opening quote. Omphaloskepsis is the contemplation of one's navel. Such a focus is reputed to be an aid to meditation, to provide inertia into the inner and/or outer world of truth and tranquility. It derives in part from the Greek word for navel, omphalos. In the 1920s, the English added the also Greek skepsis (examination) thus coining a word rarely used to denote the act of deep and thoughtful (sometimes) inquiry. Omphalos was also the fabled conical stone in the temple of Apollo at Delphi which marked the supposed central point of our then flat earth. Please, let us not get into the etymological dynamics of the "phalos" part of this word. I've heard enough this month from the Gender Critics and feminists who have just begun to realize how much men have "screwed us over" on the language fronts. The point here is, Forrest Jones denounces ponderings of the belly button.

Afficionados of modern American poetry may remember the opening stanza of John Crowe Ransom's "Bells for John Whiteside's Daughter."

There was such speed in her little body,

And such lightness in her footfall,

It is no wonder that her brown study

Astonishes us all.

And while the poet in this context may mean coffin, brown study also denotes a hypnotic state, or arrest of body movement, all of which are appropriate in the world of this poem, and especially current in Ransom's day. Nowadays, brown study implies a state of serious absorption or abstraction, not necessarily "gloomy" in the older sense of brown, Ransom's sense. So, what Forrest Jones means, I guess, is that he and his followers no longer intend to lounge around and debate or contemplate what is to be done next in their struggles against the Rape the Earth Hordes. That is, things are too far gone to be reversed or remedied through political or social discourse. Green study-- which includes mostly concerned letters to clueless politicians and editors who really don't give a hoot--is pointless, because those of us with a little common knowledge (even a few scientists) know that the planet is a goner. So just go berserk, banzai, ballistic, ape shit. It's kamikaze time.

Another charming characteristic of Jones's diction is his use of terms of venery (nouns of assemblage) like "waggle of weenies," "murmuration of . . . mice," and "gossamer of . . . geeks." You bet I won't get into any etymologies of venery and its kind. But these are onomatopoeic venereal (in its archaic sense--hunting) terms, as explained by James Lipton in his wonderfully unnecessary 1991 reference work, An Exaltation of Larks (Viking), a book described by Kurt Vonnegut as "a barrel of laughs." You know, terms of multitude, like: a gaggle of geese, a rag of colts, a kindle of kittens, a bask of Floridians, an ambush of used-car salesmen, a regurgitation of reporters, an attitude of rappers, a cete of badgers, a paddling of ducks, a flap of sailboats, a defecation of lawyers, a tedium of footnotes, a blur of impressionists, an enigma of Elvises, a pot of hippies.  

 But alas, in this long letter there are no outlines for action, no plans revealed, only a sense of disgust with his fellow man, with his homeland, yet a simmering urgency to save what is left of this haggard rock. I don't know how many comrades Jones has, when or where they intend to strike, or what levels of technology and weaponry are at their disposal; but huge, I guess. His letter would frighten me greatly were it not for the closing paragraphs, wherein Jones reflects on the elusive yet seemingly simple heart of the matter, waxing mythological and spiritual, causing me to wonder whether or not he is a genius psychopath devoid of hope for this world, or just another of those guys ahead of his time. Behold: "When the gods of the Greeks strutted down from Olympus--boiling in their titanic hormones, at once and for all the great diluters of soul and reason--and raped and replaced the ancient Earth goddesses, there you have the beginnings of a brand of patriarchal politics containing the end of respect (much less reverence) for Nature. A fundamental attitude toward the awesome graces of organic Earth was perverted, the general collective consciousness of humankind twisted. Ergo, the global masses must undergo a spiritual renaissance, a revival of basic moral attitudes, a rebirth of Earth consciousness . . . or else. And because what confronts and confounds us is a purely moral issue above and beyond politics, technology, and science, there is not the proverbial popsicle's chance in a Key West August that preservation and/or restoration are around the corner. Oh, obese likelihood . . . fat chance! I hate you all, Schrapnel. So don't be near Miami on New Year's Eve, or you'll be going bye-bye with a major stinking canker on this Testosterone Nation."

Hmmm . . . how cryptic, yet true sometimes, are the reflections of Forrest Jones the ecowarrior. I'm sorry to write that I don't expect to hear from him again, although I believe we will be hearing much about him soon. Furthermore, I sense he's let me off the hook, so to speak, as far as having to absorb any of the blame for the despicable condition of earth and the smug, self- centeredness of its dominant, upright mammal. I mean, as he once chided, who really listens to English teachers and published literary critics anyway? Yes, we've tried to lift some members of the species out of the wallow of cretinous jack-offs that over-run the American continents; and I'm certain that colleagues abroad have attempted likewise, with identical lack of success. It's just that, well, hardly anyone reads anymore. And when one does, it's usually a TV Guide. I may be wrong, but I doubt it.

letters

HELLO! Earth to Dr. Schrapnel! Hasn't it hit you that Forrest Jones has exposed the root of all evil here: the ancient shift in Western culture to a totally patriarchal society? When he observes that when the Greek's Olympus godheads screwed over the Earth goddesses everything started to go to shit, well, can't you see why we are in the mess we are in now? It is no coincidence that the demise of respect for Nature parallels the enslavement of women by men. I wouldn't be surprised if most of Jones's followers are women, or that Jones is actually a woman, or at least a man who is seriously considering a sex change. How can you hairy, testosterone-heavy slobs live with yourselves? How can you look into a mirror without barfing? And by the way, Jones hasn't said much that Dave Foreman hasn't all ready. If he really wants to slow down the spread of populations into what's left of the American wilderness, he needs to start blowing up roads, yes roads! He should make it unhealthy for anyone to be employed by state departments of transportation. Roads are arteries that the cancer uses to destroy what little is left of pristine Nature. Think about it, shitferbrains. --- Ozma May Ferry, Sisters, Oregon

The most frightening thing to me about Duhdubya as the bastard prexie is what his very candidacy indicates about the quality of the education of almost half the people in America. Yes, look for environmentalism in the US to be squashed by corporations owned by Duhdubyas's 700 millionaire supporters. And don't believe a word about this joker being the "education president'' when even his crooked cronies know that a better educated populace would never have elected him or the likes, not that he has been legitimately elected on any ethical grounds; I mean, there's something really surreal and suspicious about this whole thing coming down to Florida, maybe the wierdest place on earth. But as one of your readers once observed, probably in a letter exposing the baloney brain of Rush Limbaugh, education is the enemy. "Keep'em marginally stupid, or filthy rich, and you ken fool'em or keep'em happy almost all the time," that's what my uncle the political science prof always used to say. This election/presidency is the political equivalent of the O.J. Simpson trial, but this time I'm scared. -- Chad Wright, St. Augustine, FL


Indeed we are a society fond of lists of every sort. Ergo the Schrapnelvania Staff, led by B.M.W. Schrapnel, Ph.D. himself, chooses the first SSS of the official new millennium to declare its top ten choices of the 20th century's most major happenings in American Literature. Certainly no simple study is it, since so much of the writing and supposed milestones of the past century are so benign or political, thus quasiliterary. Nevertheless, here you go.

 Top Ten Significant Events in 2oth Century American Literature

10 ... Although it may appear egotistical and self-serving, in order to infuse this list with total legitimacy, The Schrapnel Satire Sentinel (2000) must be considered a major happening. It brings much needed attention to the luminary nature of Dr. Schranel's work, to his neglected book, The Clan of the Flapdragon, and his ignored manuscript, The Professor's New Clothes. In a cyberspace thick and sick with pablum, SSS provides critical satire and fabrication that is occasionally correct. Schrapnel's work is an offspring of his "Adventures in Etymology" columns which began in the literary magazine Oasis in 1992.

9 ... Robert Frost's North of Boston (1914) is a final nail in Romanticism's coffin, exposing the indifference of nature to man and further revealing the sloppy, nature-boy sentimentalism at the heart of the graying Romantic movement. Romanticism enjoys a brief revival in the hands of the Beats (circa 1950-70), but their shallowness of intellect and spirit --and their drug addictions-- only lead into hysterical environmentalism.

8 ... Herman Melville's Billy Budd is first published in 1924, providing more proof that the literary taste of the 19th century was less than pedestrian. If that is not enough, it is not until 1955 that a complete edition of Emily Dickinson's poems is published, such tardiness again demonstrating that our literary critical ancestors were largely morons for nearly ignoring these master works.

7 ... In 1976 Elizabeth Bishop is the first woman and first American to recieve the Books Abroad Neustadt International Prize for Literature. She should have received a Nobel Prize as well, but Bishop's work punctuates the reality that most American women poets are better poets than most American males of the same livelihood.

6 ... E. Annie Proulx's The Shipping News (1994) wins the Pulitzer Prize for fiction, further confounding one of the primary gripes of radical feminism--men can't truly represent women in literature--by proving that a woman can write wonderfully about the travails of a widower. Think about it, kids.

5 ... The accidental death by motorcycle of novelist John Gardner (1982) will be viewed by the next generation of critics as a tragic, premature loss to American literature, comparable to the death of the young John Keats to British literature. It will take at least another twenty years to realize this because today's critical climate is still a bit groggy with Ulysses, and can't get past Grendel.

4 ... Jacques Derrida's "Structure, Sign, and Play ..." turns up at an international symposium on structuralism held at Johns Hopkins University in 1966. The three decades of bullshit masquerading as literary criticism that follows this event is numbing. Hundreds of university English departments are consequently infested with "deconstructionists" instead of literature teachers, and many acres in the field of literary studies appropriately go brown.

3 ... Concluding an unprecedented literary duel of venomous poems, Toulouse Mars fires a cannon that explodes a box of dynamite whereon his rival Argus Pleasant stands, blowing parts of that poet from St. Martin Parish to Smithereens, Louisiana. However, details of The Great Fryting at Lampoon Lagoon (1972) are not made public until twenty-five years later by Mars's biographer. The news reminds a reading public nearly alienated by what Harold Bloom tags the "schools of resentment" (various trends in literary theory) that literature can be plain, clear, and damn deadly fun.

2 ... Egdon Heath, the waste land in Thomas Hardy's The Return of the Native, is reborn as Egdon Heath the lawyer in The Bushwhacked Piano (1978), by Thomas McGuane. The implications for American literature, and archetypal theory, are of course initially missed.

1 ... The death of T.S. Eliot (1965) opens the floodgates for the nihilism, iconoclasm, and general stupidity that drives deconstruction, multiculturalism, and political correctness. American literature, and literary theory, slips into a bit of an ice age with the passing of the person Leslie Fiedler called the guardian of the treasury of culture. How? Why? Well, with the last respected practitioner of a critical method operating from a genuine set of standards and principles safely gone, anything goes, and much of the literary lapses into largely mindless agendaisms and posturings.

letters

[Because the above installment occurs in real time, letters in response will appear next week, or so. Included are more recent missives pertaining to past issues. You may need to consult the Archives for some helpful context.]

Its about time some one imortified the massivity of those Harry Porter books and the book world owes you a slap on the back. Ive read all three books and I say we bring that Rawlings guy to America to write the rest of them where theyl be praysed and apresheated. -- George W. Bush, Austin, TX

Your Viagra rant contains a lot of truth. People really do need to do things in more moderation. Things like eating, drinking, reading, driving, and copulating should require a weekly purchased permit when you reach the age of sixty-five. I don't care where they got the word, so you can just stick your smartsy entomologies in the future and get to the point. -- Delbert Wiff, Tucson, AZ

The apparent cynicism and outrage of your ecowarrior acquaintance Forrest Jones is something that will need to be contagious for very many if the American environment is going to survive four years of the Illegitimate One. Already his string of cabinet appointees is beginning to look like a list of anti-green gestapo agents. If Mr. Jones is looking for pissed off volunteers who are willing to go underground and berserk, he can contact me if you print this. -- Gladys Patton, Elkins, WV

here are some letters in response to the Top 10 List

 By omitting L. Frank Baum's The Wonderful Wizard of Oz (1900) from your list you are ignoring a work whose influence on American culture has no bounds. Nearly every serious artist, literary and otherwise, of the past century has had to come to grips with Dorothy, the Lion, Toto, the Wicked Witch of the West, and Kansas, to name a few. These things manifest themselves everywhere on our literary panorama, as well as in song, cinema, and the White House. On the other hand, if you insist that 1900 is the last year of the 19th century, and not the first year of the 20th century, then you win on a technicality. However, some technicalities should not count in art. -- Linda R. McKee, Director, Museum Library Services, The John and Mable Ringling Museum of Art, Sarasota, FL  

You cretinous, blabbering, uneducated moron! A list of American literature's top ten events of the past century and you don't include the likes of Faulkner, Hemingway, Fitzgerald, Steinbeck, O'Connor, Updike, Stein, Morrison, Waller, Buffett, Plath, or Dove? You blew it big time, blowhard. Why, even my Introduction to Literature students at the community college can do better than that. -- Hart Bliss, Melancholy Community College, WA

Again your racism and pure white chauvinism shines. I venture to say that no one today in the field of literature would agree with your ASSessment on twentieth century American literature. It also frightens me that you actually had a "staff" work on this too, which means that there are at least a few like-thinking sickos hanging around wherever it is you come up with your crap. -- Melinda Gass, Amityville, NY

Yes! Yes! Yes! It's about time someone pointed out that the American literary scene is full of degenerate nonsense, from the bestseller lists to the rigamarole covered in college English classes. You may be on to something when you say that T.S. Eliot had something to do with it, since it's been my belief for many years that he's had something to do with everything. -- Cartwright Moss, Shepherd College

One of the most overlooked novelists of our day is Thomas McGuane, so I'm pleased that you've thrown some recognition his way. He's a bit of a Hemingway with a sense of humor and a normal hormone level, and he writes much more elegant sentences. -- Anonymous, Key West, FL

Romanticism is hardly dead, although you seem to imply it! And there is a Beat revival in America and across the continent which can save us from the evil that is Bushdom if we just come together and stockpile lots of weapons and bombs over the next year or so, then use them wisely. Just listen to the wind, but don't confuse the sound with the flatulence that comes out of your mouth, or goes through your keyboard. -- Martina Guess, Casper, WY

Who is Toulouse Mars, and where can I find his books? I've read your pieces on him for years, but damned if I can find any reference to him in any library or anywhere online. I mean, come on ... I need a topic for my dissertation, fast! -- Mike Trike, Brown University


The following is in Dr. Schrapnel's 1997 collection, The Clan of the Flapdragon, and appeared a few years earlier in Oasis. Usage of prufrockery is not quite catching on as yet, except among English departments and members of Sigma Tau Delta honors society. And a couple of members of the Association of Literary Scholars and Critics have been heard to accuse a rival colleague or two of prufrockery.

Prufrockery

Prufrockery is a word I coin to designate the multifaceted dysfunctionality displayed occasionally-to-often by some middle-aged yuppies with liberal arts degrees. You remember, J. Alfred Prufrock is T.S. Eliot's famous, fearful wimp who cannot decide whether to pop the question or pop his arteries, as it is explicated in undergraduate intro to lit courses. Al is a lot like Hamlet in that his indecision holds him in a wheelspin. But unlike the Prince, he never jumps ship and reaches the proverbial breaking point to wreak carnage upon his social disorder. Just think about it.

One is afflicted with prufrockery if she no-shows a job interview because, "Well, gee, I really don't think I want to be a garbage woman, er, I mean, sanitary engineer anyway. I mean, what will people say? And so what if it pays twenty dollars an hour, and the twins are off to college in the fall?"

Prufrockery, you see, is not a male gender phenom. It can stymie even the most matriarchal wench. Prufrockery has you by the thigh hairs when you refuse another snifter of Napoleon before midnight because you remember what such similar stuff did to Dylan Thomas finally. You think of his besotted, puking near-corpse in writhing coitus with the Eternal Footperson on the floor of the White Horse Tavern. Aah, legend! It is such a vivid intimidator, the Great Deluger on parade.

At last, prufrockery has nailed you when you buy a giant telescopic lens for your 35mm, but don't use it to Kodacolor the young mermaids as they strut the white sand in their slight ensembles. In fact, you are certainly in the throes of prufrockery when you will not dare walk the beach with the whole phallic thing around your neck, fearing comparison to the Ancient Mariner, or some other old hippie.

Ludicrous, you say?

Well, of course it is! But would you want your daughter to marry J. Alfred Prufrock? Or do you think that T.S. Eliot worries about Philistine opinions you may harbor? Do you?

All digression and red herring aside now, prufrockery is something to take up cudgels against. It is debilitating for certain. But there is a sort of nostrum, a cure to which Eliot alludes in his eximious long poem. And this saving formula is as old as Catullus--carpe diem! Or gather ye rosebuds, etceteras, etceteras. So go at each day with throttle unbent and open for business, but pause at times to read some good verse, at least in snatches. Start with Marvell (as in Andrew, not comics) and his sapient "To His Coy Mistress." Have a ball.

 letters

[Letters in response to the above piece are so unremarkable that the Staff chooses not to print them. Instead, here are some missives more current.]

On February 2, I wish you a grand celebration of the birthday of the great James Joyce, who, if alive, would be disgustingly old today, and quite blind I'm sure. Also, let us hope that Punxsutawney Phil (and damn those cheap imitations) does not see his shadow, as I grow weary of winter here in the Adirondacks. If winter comes, it must be the Viagra. -- Wilbert S. Caboodle, Upstate, NY

... and another thing, your top 10 list is missing Dave Barry, who's the funniest guy in America since Mark Twain, even though he just writes for some rag down in Miami. American literature has a helluva sense of humor that you tend to overlook, shitferbrains ... and don't censor 'shitferbrains' because it's a word you said we should use more often in one of your "Schrapnel's List" things that I always look forward to so I can impress my mother-in-law, the famous speech teacher at Wanton High. -- Joy Kasparitis, Bangor, ME 

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