Updated -
Silmarillion Encyclopedia
Legend:
History of Middle-Earth Series -
HOME
Book of Lost tales, Part One - Vol I
Book of Lost tales, Part Two - Vol II
The Lays of Beleriand - Vol III
The Shaping of Middle-Earth - Vol IV
The Lost Road - Vol V
The Return of the Shadow - Vol VI
The Treason of Isengard - Vol VII
The War of the Ring - Vol VIII
Sauron Defeated - Vol IX
Morgoth's Ring - Vol X
The War of the Jewels - Vol XI
The Peoples of Middle-Earth - Vol XII
The Silmarillion - SILM
The Complete Guide to Middle-Earth by Robert Foster - CGTME
Return of the King - ROTK
Languages
Q - QuenyaS - SindarinOE - Old English
Name/Place
Description
Source
Daeron Sindarin Elf of Doriath. Loremaster and minstrel to Thingol. Fell in love with Luthien and twice betrayed her and Beren to Thingol. After Luthien's escape from Hirilorn and all thought her lost he strayed from the lands of Doriath and came into Eriador east of Ered Luin where he for many ages made laments beside dark waters for the memory of Luthien. It is generally considered that he was the greatest minstrel who ever lived. Creator of Cirth, the Rune alphabet that the dwarves adapted and used by them throughout Middle-Earth. From Tolkien's extracts, Daeron was at one time construed to be Luthien's brother CGTME, SILM
Denethor son of Lenwë - Led the remnant of the Nandor into Beleriand and settled in Ossiriand. They dwelt in the land of the seven rivers and became known as the Green-Elves in later days. Thingol welcomed them as kin long lost and there was friendship between the peoples and peace in the lands. Denethor was slain on Amon Ereb by Orcs in the first battle of the Wars of Beleriand CGTME, SILM
Doriath The great forest kingdom of Elu Thingol. Doriath lay in two parts separated by the river Esgalduin. The northern portion contained the Neldoreth forest(a forest of Beeches) and in the south the Region forest(within this aree can be found the Halls of Menegroth). Both areas as well as as a small forest of oaks running for 10-15 miles between the Aros and Celon rivers were under the Girdle of Melian. The last being put into the Girdle in honor of Ulmo. HOME Vol X, XI
Dor-lómin S. Located between the Mithrim hills and Ered Lómin. Fingolfin granted this area to the Third House of the Edain with Hador as their lord. After the Battle of Unnumbered Tears, Morgoth gave it to the Easterlings in payment for their betrayal. They took over the land and enslaved the remaining Edain. Also known as Lóminórë Q. CGTME,HOME Vol XI
Dorthonion S. Land of Pines Located south of Ard-galen, the area was uplifted during the initial strife bewteen Melkor and the Valar. From east to west it extended for sixty leagues. Its morthern slopes laid ruined after the Battle of Sudden Flame. Here Bregor, son of Boromir was lord of the people of Bëor CGTME,HOME Vol XI
Drengist S. Firth - a long narrow inlet of the sea. It runs from the sea into Dor-lómin and, from there goes through Ered Lómon. This was the landing area for the exiles from the House of Fëanor It also may have provided drainage for Hithlum and Dor-lómin. SILM,CGTME,HOME Vol XI, AOME
Eärendil Adan of the Third House, son of Tuor and Idril. Born in Gondolin, as a child Eärendil was brought to Arvernien, where he became friendly with Cirdan and loved the Sea. In time he became the lord of Arvernien and married Elwing. Their sons were Elrond and Elros. Yet he could not be content on land; in his ship Vingilot he explored all of Belegaer, looking for his parents and for the western shore, but he was confounded by the Shadowy Seas.

When Arvernien was ravaged by the sons of Fëanor, by the power of Ulrno Elwing flew to Eärendil at sea, and with her Silmaril they won through to Aman. There Eärendil gained the mercy of the Valar for the peoples of Beleriand, but he, a mortal who had walked in the Undying Lands, his ship, and the Silmaril were set in the sky as a sign of hope to those oppressed by evil. He slew Ancalagon in the Great Battle, and later guided the Edain to Numenor. Eärendil possessed the beauty, wisdom, and hardiness of his noble Eldarin and Adanic ancestry. He was known as Bright Eärendil, Eärendil the Mariner, and Eärendil the Blessed.

As a star, Eärendil seems to have corresponded to Venus, and was referred to as the Flammifer of Westernesse, as well as the Morning Star, the Evening Star, and Gil-Estel. He was the star most beloved of the Elves, and his light had great power.

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Echoriath The Encircling Mountains which surround Gondolin.Other names include Echoriad and Gochressiel - the southern extension of the encircling mountains. Also known as Crissaegrim S - Cleft The eagles of Thorondor resided here. SILM,HOME Vol XI, CGTME
Ecthelion Elf, captain of Gondolin, and warden of the Gate. Lord of the Fountain sent by Turgon as an escort of Aredhel to visit the Fëanorian brothers but she intended otherwise and strayed and became lost from them. In the fall of Gondolin he slew and was slain by Gothmog, Lord of Balrogs. CGTME, SILM
Edain S. Applied mainly to the three houses of Men that were in contact with the Noldor and Sindar Singular form S. Adan. Also known as the Atani Q. 'the Second People' SILM,HOME Vol XI
Egalmoth - Lord of the Heavenly Arch sent by Turgon (with Ecthelion and Glorfindel) as an escort of Aredhel to visit the Fëanorian brothers but she intended otherwise and strayed and became lost from them. During the Fall of Gondolin he and Tuor ran from place to place defending the Square. Egalmoth got out of the burning Gondolin and came to the Mouth of Sirion. He was slain in the Third Kinslaying at the Haven of Sirion between the remaining sons of Fëanor and the people of Elwing and Eärendil there. CGTME, SILM
Eldamar Q. Elvenhome.The area of Aman in which the Elves dwelt. This included the coastal area east of the Pelóri mountains and Tol Eressëa. Here a deep cleft formed and the main cities were Tirion on Tuna, Alqualondë on the coast and Avallonë on Tol Eressëa. It is also the name of the Bay located here between the coast and Tol Eressëa AOME,CGTME,SILM
Elenwë Vanyar Elf. The wife of Turgon who perished in the crossing of the Helcaraxë. Mother of Idril Celebrindal. Name progression Alairë - Anairë - Elenwë CGTME,SILM, HOME Vol XI
Elros One of the Peredhil, son of Eärendil and Elwing and brother of Elrond, born 58 years before the end of the First Age. Like his brother, he was born in Arvernien, captured by the sons of Fëanor, and befriended by Maglor. At the end of the First Age he chose the Gift of Men, but was granted a life span of 500 years.

Elros led the remnant of the Edain to Numenor and was appointed first King of the Dunedain (32-442) by the Valar. His heirs were the Kings of Numenor, Arnor, and Gondor. Elros took Tar-Minyatur as his regnal name; he built the royal tower and citadel at Armenelos.

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Elured and Elurin Twin sons of Dior and Nimloth. During the 2nd Kinslaying Elured and his brother Elurin were seized by the cruel servants of Celegorm, when the sons of Fëanor attacked Doriath in search for a Silmaril. The twin brothers were only 6 years old and forced into the dark forest to starve to death. Though Maedhros repented this evil deed and sought for them but they were not found. CGTME,SILM,HOME Vol XI
Elwing S. Star-spray daughter of Dior and Nimloth. Wife of Eärendiland mother to the Peredhil (Elrond and Elros). She was the first to make the choice of the Half-elven. It is said that she was able to speak to the birds. SILM,HOME Vol XI
Eöl Teleri elf, kin to Elu Thingol. Feeling uneasy when the Girdle of Melian was set, he obtained permission from Thingol to dwell in Nan Elmoth. The price was the sword Anglachel. He became skilled in smithcraft and befriended the dwarves. Learned, yet grim and aloof, also known as the Dark Elf. The metal galvorn was his creation SILM,HOME Vol XI
Eönwë The herald of Manwë and one of the greatest of the Maiar; he commanded the forces of the Valar during the War of Wrath. Formerly known as Fiönwë, son of Manwë. In this version, Tulkas cares deeply for Manwë's son. Original form had children of the Valar - Q. Valarindi SILM,HOME Vol X,CGTME
Ered Engrin The S. Iron Mountains raised up by Morgoth located in the north with Angband and Thangorodrim at its southwest extremity. It holds back the Region of Everlasting Cold SILM, AOME
Ered Lómon S. Echoing Mountains. Mountain chain that formed a western wall from Hithlum to Dor-lómin. The moutains parallel the coast from Nevrast up to the Iron Mountains. SILM,CGTME,HOME Vol XI,AOME
Ered Luin The S. Blue Mountains which, after the Wat of Wrath formed the Northwestern Coastal range in Middle-earth. The Dwarf cities Nogrod and Belegost were here (located near Mount Dolmed). Also known as Eryd Lindon and Luindirien. The seven rivers of Ossiriand find their source from this mountain chain SILM, AOME
Ered Wethrin The S. Shadow Mountains which border Ard-galen on the west and forms a barrier between Hithlum and West Beleriand.This area was heavily fortified by Fingolfin against the forces of Morgoth.Earlier names include Wethion and Eryd Wethian. SILM, AOME, HOME Vol XI
Ereinion (Gil-galad) Ereinion-The S. Scion of Kings Gil-galad - S. star of radiance son of Fingon. Last High King of the Noldor in Middle-Earth.He was put under the care of Cirdan after the death of Fingolfin in the Fourth Battle, Dagor Bragollach, the Battle of Sudden Flame. He was named High King after the death of Turgon in Gondolin.

In the Second Age Gil-galad remained in Middle-earth as Lord of Lindon, fighting off Sauron during the Dark Years with aid from Numenor. When Sauron arose again after the fall of Numenor and attacked Gondor, Gil-galad formed the Last Alliance of Men and Elves with Elendil, and with Elendil he led the army that in 3434 defeated Sauron in the Battle of Dagorlad and besieged the Barad-dur. In 3441 Gil-galad and Elendil overthrew Sauron but were themselves slain; Gil-galad was burned to death by Sauron's heat.

Gil-galad's weapon was the famous spear Aeglos. He was the first bearer of Vilya, the greatest of the Three Rings. In another storyline he is the son of Felagund. Previous names include Findor.

SILM, CGTME, HOME Vol XI
Estë A lady of the Valar-the Healer, the spouse of Irmo, who dwells with him in the gardens of Lórien in Valinor. Called "the Gentle". Originally known as Estë the Pale and was considered the chief of the Maiar rather than counted among the Valar. CGTME,HOME Vol X
Ezellohar Also called The Green Mound or Corolairë. It was here that Yavanna sang and hallowed the ground and Nienna watered the mold with tears. From this, the Two Trees blossomed and grew (Telperion and Laurelin). HOME Vol X
Fëanor Noldorin prince, only son of Finwë by his first wife, Miriel. The mightiest of the Noldor and in many ways the greatest of the Children of Iluvatar, especially in skill of mind and hands, Fëanor was unfortunately as quick to pride, jealousy, and anger as to invention.

In Eldamar he married Nerdanel, who bore him seven sons and restrained the excesses of his passion. During this time, the Noontide of Valinor, Fëanor, instructed by his father-in-law Mahtan and by Aulë, made his great inventions: the Tengwar, and the art of fabricating gems and crystals, especially the Silmarilli and perhaps also the Palantiri. But Melkor, coveting the Silmarils, sowed dissension between Fëanor and his half-brother Fingolfin, until at last Fëanor spoke against the Valar and drew a sword on Fingolfin. For this he was banished from Tirion for twelve years, although he was reconciled with Fingolfin. Even though he saw through the plots of Melkor, Fëanor remained distrustful of the Valar and grew excessively fond of the Silmarils; when the Two Trees were poisoned he refused to give up the Silmarils which preserved their light. But when he heard the further tragedy of Melkor's murder of Finwë and theft of the Silmarils, Fëanor resolved to return to Middle-earth in pursuit of Melkor, defying the Valar and swearing the terrible Oath of Fëanor (q.v.), by which he, his sons, and Beleriand were later doomed. Undeterred by the banishment of Manwë and the Doom of Mandos, the fey Fëanor led the Noldor forth, in his haste and pride instigating the Kinslaying at Alqualondë and the desertion of Fingolfin in Araman.

In Middle-earth Fëanor immediately won Dagor-nuin-Giliath, but in his wrath he recklessly pursued the fleeing Orcs into Dor Daedeloth, where he was overwhelmed by Balrogs and fatally wounded. Although rescued by his sons, he died near Eithel Sirion, he who brought to the Noldor their greatest renown and their most grievous woe.

His birth-name was CuruFinwë; he was called Fëanor (from the Quenya Feanaro, the name given him by Miriel) because of the burning spirit evident within him.

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Fëanturi Brother master of Spirits, Mandos the Elder and Lorien the Younger. CGTME
Finarfin Noldorin prince, third son of Finwë, his mother was Indis. Finarfin married Ëarwen of the Teleri; among their five children were Finrod and Galadriel. Finarfin tried to remain apart from the disputes of the Noldor in Eldamar, but he reluctantly joined in the pursuit of Melkor. Deterred by Fëanor's conduct in the Kinslaying and by the Doom of Mandos, Finarfin returned to Tirion, where he was forgiven and given the rule of the Noldor remaining in the West. He led his people to Middle-earth in the Great Battle. Finarfin was the fairest and wisest of the sons of Finwë. Also called Finarphir. CGTME,HOME Vol III
Fingolfin

Noldorin prince, second son of Finwë; his mother was Indis. His children were Fingon, Turgon, and Aredhel. Although insulted and attacked by Fëanor in Eldamar, Fingolfin remained temperate and forgiving. He joined the revolt of the Noldor at the urging of his sons and to protect his people from the rashness of Fëanor; he also led the people of Finarfin. Deserted by Fëanor in Araman, Fingolfin led the dangerous crossing of the Helcaraxe. As he marched into Middle-earth the Moon rose, flowers sprang up at his feet, and the forces of Morgoth retreated. But Fingolfin prudently established himself in Hithlum, preparing for a long war. After the death of Fëanor he was named High King of the Noldor (1-455), and for hundreds of years he coordinated the Siege of Angband. When the Edain entered Beleriand, Fingolfin established ties with the Third House, which he allowed to settle in Dor-lomin.

During Dagor Bragollach Fingolfin and his forces were forced to retreat from Ard-galen to Eithel Sirion and the Ered Wethrin. At last, perceiving the defeat of the Noldor on all fronts, Fingolfin was overwhelmed by the rage of despair. He charged alone across Ard-galen to the Gate of Angband and challenged Morgoth to single combat. Fingolfin gave Morgoth seven wounds, but finally he was overborne and slain. His body was recovered by Thorondor and buried in the northern Echoriath. Fingolfin was the strongest and most valiant of the mighty sons of Finwë. His
banners were blue and silver, and he bore the sword Ringil. He was called the King of the North.

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Fingon Noldorin Elf, eldest son of Finarfin. ) Noldorin Elf, son of Fingolfin, father of Gil-galad, and High King of the Noldor in Middle-earth (455-73).Friend of Maedhros, and with the aid of Thorondor, he rescued him from the peaks at Thangorodrim. He then settled in Dor-lomin (until the coming of the Edain) and fought in the Wars of Beleriand; about the year 260 he defeated Glaurung. Fingon became High King on the death of his father during Dagor Bragollach, but he himself was slain by Gothmog in Nirnaeth Arnoediad -the Battle of Unnumbered Tears. Earlier names include Findekáno, Finicáno and Findicáno SILM, CGTME, HOME Vol XII
Finrod Noldorin Elf, eldest son of Finarfin. In Eldamar, Finrod was friendly with Turgon and joined the revolt of the Noldor reluctantly; his beloved, Amàrië of the Vanyar, did not go into Exile with him. Finrod was one of the leaders of the host of Fingolfin on its long march to Middle-earth. In Beleriand he first settled in Tol Sirion and built Minas Tirith, but, guided by Ulmo, he found the Caverns of Narog and began the building of Nargothrond, capital of the largest Noldorin realm in Beleriand; he was its king.

Finrod was the first of the Eldar to encounter the Edain, whom he instructed in Ossiriand. He fought in the Wars of Beleriand; during Dagor Bragollach he was surrounded by Orcs in the Fen of Serech but was rescued by Barahir, to whom he gave the ring of Barahir as a pledge of aid to his house. When Beren later came to Nargothrond for that aid, Finrod gallantly went forth to his doom in the Quest of the Silmaril. Overcome by Sauron in a duel of songs of power, Finrod was imprisoned with Beren in what had been his own dungeons of Minas Tirith. Finrod was slain by a wolf defending Beren and was buried on Tol Sirion.

Finrod was very powerful, but also wise and just. He was a great traveler. He was called Felagund and Master of Caves by the Dwarves for his labors at Nargothrond, Nom by the Edain whom he instructed, and the Faithful and Friend-of-Men for giving his life for Beren. The original form of his name was Q. - Findarato. Tolkien used an earlier form - Inglor

SILM, CGTME, HOME Vol XII
Finwë One of the ambassadors chosen by Oromë to visit Aman and later the leader of the Noldor on the Great Journey. Finwe had two wives: Fëanor was his son by the first, Miriel; Indis bore him two sons, Fingolfm and Finarfin. During the Noontide of Valinor, Finwë was king in Tirion. He loved Fëanor dearly and shared his twelve-year exile in Formenos, where he was slain by Melkor defending the treasure-house of his family. CGTME,SILM,HOME Vol X
Formenos Fëanor's stronghold, which is located in the north of Valinor. It was here that he stayed during his banishment for drawing a sword on Fingolfin (12 years in SILM; 20 years in HOME Vol X). His father Finwë resided here as well for the love he bore his first son. Here it was too that Melkor had slain Finwë and taken the Silmarils from here. Many treasures were stored here as well as being used as an armoury. An Iron vault was constructed to hold the Silmarils. CGTME,SILM,HOME Vol X
Galadriel Finarfin's daughter and Finrod's sister. She weds Celeborn of Doriath and learns much from the Maia Melian (i.e.- elven waybread lembas). She originally dwelt with her brother in Tol Sirion, but resided in Doriath after Finrod's move to Nargothrond. After Doriath's destruction, she fled to the mouths of the Sirion river. She created Lothlorien modeling it against Doriath and the Girdle of Melian. Q - Altariel. Another storyline had her as Finrod's daughter and Gil-galad's sister. Earlier names include Artanis and Nerwendë CGTME,SILM,HOME Vol X, XII
Galathilion S. Tree-moon white a lesser version of the tree Telperion made by Yavanna for the Vanyar and Noldor in Tirion. In all it was like Telperion save that it did not project light from itself. From this was derived the White Tree Celeborn upon Tol Eressëa and subsequently the White Tree Nimloth in Númenor. CGTME,SILM,HOME Vol X, XII
Galdor - Father to Huor and Hurin. - During the Battle of the Sudden Flame Morgoth dispatches a force against Hithlum. After a bitter struggle Morgoth's forces are repelled from the passes of Ered Wethrin and the fortress of Eithel Sirion. Galdor, who held it on behalf of Fingon was slain. His young son Hurin continued the battle and defeated the Orcs. SILM
Glaurung Father of all dragons, he appears for the first time between the second and third battle of Beleriand some 260 years after the raising of the Sun and Moon. Glaurung was a Fire Dragon without wings (Worm). He is eventualy slain ny Turin Turambar but not after causing much misfortune. Also known as the Great Worm and the Worm of Morgoth. Previous versions include the Sepent of Angband, Glómund and Glórund SILM,HOME Vol XI
Glorfindel - Lord of the House of Golden Flowers sent by Turgon (with Ecthelion and Egalmoth) as an escort of Aredhel to visit the Fëanorian brothers but she intended otherwise and strayed and became lost from them. During the Fall of Gondolin, he secured the safe departure of Tuor, Idril and their son Eärendil as he battled a Balrog to the death in the Encircling Mountains (Echoriath). Thorondor, Lord of the Eagles bore up his dead body. Later he was released from the Halls of Mandos and returned to Middle-Earth CGTME,SILM
Gothmog-Lord of Balrogs Greatest of the Balrogs and High-captain of Angband. He fought in the Dagor-nuin-Giliath (where he mortally wounded Fëanor) and the Nirnaeth Arnoediad (where he slew High King Fingon with an axe). He met his doom in the Fall of Gondolin, where he fought Ecthelion of the Fountain in the Square of the King, though Ecthelion also fell in that combat. CGTME,SILM