|
PHILIP WARD'S
A LIFETIME'S READING
THE WORLD'S 500 GREATEST BOOKS
|
Philip Ward (1938-) is a librarian, scholar, editor and author of more
than 50 books. His A Lifetime's Reading: The World's 500 Greatest Books
provides an ambitious plan to guide reader's through the great books. He
explains his purpose in writing the book as follows: " Like most professional
librarians, I have at one time or another glanced across a library to see
a man or woman of eighteen to twenty daunted - even bewildered - by the
sheer richness of the library treasures that are waiting to be enjoyed,
the great minds to be understood, the poet's voices to be heard, the characters
of fiction to be encountered. My heart has been touched by the magnitude
of their choice. I long to offer them the plays of Euripides and the stories
of Isaac Babel, the love songs of Dante and the wisdom of Mencius. But
I know help must be given only when sought. A maturity that is bullied
into life is not worth having."
"So I have written this book - fruit of a lifetime's reading happily
not quite over - in the hope that it will serve as a literary guide to
readers looking forward to many thousands of hours of pleasure."
The book is divided into fifty chapters, or 'years' to provide a discipline
for the reader, but Philip Ward notes that the books can be read in any
order. In the following tables we use the yearly groupings, but have, of
necessity, abbreviated the rich bibliographic information that the author
provides. For each title cited, the author has provided a brief but consistently
insightful description of the book. All serious readers should consult
the book and enjoy Philip Ward's exceptional scholarship.
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YEAR 1
| Lewis Carroll (1832-1898) |
Complete Works |
| Plato (c429-347 BC) |
Apology. Crito. Phaedo |
| |
The Old Testament |
| Vaclav Havel (1936-) |
The Garden Party. The Memorandum |
| |
The Epic of Gilgamesh |
| Tacitus (c55-c120 AD) |
Annals. Histories |
| Ondra Lysohorsky (1905-) |
Selected Poems |
| Ernst Hans Gombrich (1909-) |
The Story of Art |
| George Steiner, ed. |
Poem into Poem: World Poetry in Modern Verse Translation |
| Pierre Abelard (1079-1143) and Heloise (1101-1164) |
Letters. Historia Calamitatum of Abelard |
YEAR 2
| |
The New Testament |
| Gaius Suetonius Tranquillus (c69 - after 121 AD) |
The Twelve Caesars |
| Murasaki Shikibu (c978-1030 |
The Tale of Genji |
| William Shakespeare (1564-1616) |
Tragedies |
| Vincent Van Gogh (1853-1890) |
Complete Letters |
| Alexei Maximovich Peshkov (Maxim Gorki) |
The Lower Depths and Other Plays |
| Samuel Taylor Coleridge (1772-1834) |
The Portable Coleridge |
| Lin Yutang (1895-) |
The Importance of Living |
| Aeschylus (525-456 BC) |
Oresteia |
YEAR 3
| Samuel Leghorne Clemens (Mark Twain) (1835-1910) |
The Adventures of Mark Twain. The Adventures of Huckleberry
Finn |
| Edward Conze, ed. |
Buddhist Scriptures |
| Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoevsky (1821-1881) |
The Brothers Karamazov |
| Ramón Gómez
de la Serna (1888-1963) |
Greguerias. Seleccion |
| William Trevor (1928-) |
The Love Department |
| Teresa de Jesús
(1515-1582) |
The Life of Saint Teresa |
| Lucius Apuleius (c125 - c180) |
The Golden Ass or The Transformations of Lucius |
| Emily Dickinson (1830-1886) |
Complete Poems |
| Flavius Arrianus (Arrian) (c100-180 AD) |
Anabasis |
| Arthur Conan Doyle (1859-1930) |
The Penguin Complete Sherlock Holmes |
YEAR 4
| |
The Penguin Book of French Verse |
| |
Talmud |
| Gustave Flaubert (1821-1880) |
Sentimental Education |
| Sylvia Plath (1932-1963) |
The Bell Jar |
| Pierre-Augustin Caron de Beaumarchais (1732-1799) |
The Barber of Seville. The Marriage of Figaro |
| Publius Ovidius Naso (Ovid) |
Metemorphoses |
| Jean de la Fontaine (1621-1695) |
Fables Choises Mises en Vers |
| Plutarch (c46-c127) |
Parallel Lives |
| Cecil Maurice Bowra |
Primitive Song |
| Charles Dickens (1812-1870) |
The Pickwick Papers |
YEAR 5
| Gustave Flaubert (1821-1880) |
Madame Bovary |
| Aristophanes (c448- c388) |
Plays |
| Albert Camus (1913-1960) |
The Stranger. The Plague. The Fall |
| Teodor Josef Konrad Korzeniowski (Joseph Conrad) |
The Secret Agent. Under Western Eyes |
| François de
Montcorbier (Villon) (1431-after 1462) |
Poems |
| Ssu-Ma Ch'ien (145- c86 BC) |
Records of the Grand Historian of China |
| Reiner Kunze (1933-) |
Poems. Stories. The Lovely Years |
| Jean Baptiste Poquelin (Moliere) (1622-1673 |
Selected Plays |
| Boris Pasternak (1890-1960) |
Doctor Zhivago |
| Francois-Mariet Arouet (Voltaire) (1694-1778) |
Candide. Zadig. L'Ingenu |
| Gaius Plinius Caecilius Secundus (Pliny) (c 62- c113 AD) |
Letters |
YEAR 6
| Stanley Burnshaw, ed. |
The Poem Itself |
| Max Frisch (1911-) |
Andorra. I'm Not Stiller |
| |
The Song of Roland |
| Friedrich Durrenmatt (1921-) |
The Visit. The Physicists |
| Émile Zola (1840-1902) |
Thérèse
Raquin. L'Assommoir. Germinal |
| Edgar Allan Poe (1809-1849) |
Complete Stories and Poems |
| Honore Balzac |
La Comédie Humaine |
| Alexander Nikolayevich Ostrovsky (1823-1886 |
The Thunderstorm |
| Gilbert Keith Chesterton (1874-1936) |
The Father Brown Stories |
YEAR 7
| Frederick Brittain |
The Penguin Book of Latin Verse |
| Nagai Kafu (1879-1959) |
Kafu the Scribbler: The Life and Writings |
| Titus Maccius Plautus (c254-184 BC) |
Comedies |
| Juan Ruiz (c1283 - c1350) |
The Book of Good Love |
| Marcus Tullius Cicero (106-43 BC) |
Selected Works |
| Charles Singer |
A Short History of Scientific Ideas to 1900 |
| Emily Jane Brontë
(1818-1848) |
Wuthering Heights |
| Publius Vergilius Maro (Virgil) (70-19 BC) |
Aeneid |
| F.J. Lamport, trans. |
Five German Tragedies |
| Edward Gibbon (1737-1794) |
The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire |
YEAR 8
| Benedetto Croce (1866-1952) |
Philosophy, Poetry, History: An Anthology |
| Carlo Goldoni (1707-1793) |
Three Comedies: Mine Hostess, The Boors and The Fan |
| Issa J. Boullata, ed. |
Modern Arab Poets, 1950-1975 |
| Dino Buzzati (1906-1972) |
The Tartar Steppe |
| Giorgio Vasari (1511-1574) |
Lives of the Most Eminent Painters, Sculptors and Architects |
| Catullus (c84-c54 BC) |
Poems |
| Luigi Pirandello (1867-1936) |
The Late Mattia Pascal. Six Characters in Search of an
Author |
| Charles Darwin (1809-1882) |
On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection |
| Dante Alighieri (1265-1321) |
The New Life |
| Henri Beyle (Stendahl) (1783-1842) |
The Red and the Black |
YEAR 9
| Dante Alighieri (1265-1321) |
The Divine Comedy |
| Wu Ch'eng-en (c 1510-1582) |
Monkey or The Journey to the West |
| Benvenuto Cellini (1500-1571) |
Autobiography of Benvenuto Cellini |
| William Shakespeare (1564-1616) |
Poems |
| Italo Calvino (1923-) |
The Non-Existent Knight and The Cloven Viscount. The Baron
in the Trees |
| Henri Beyle (Stendahl) (1783-1842) |
The Charterhouse of Parma |
| Giacomo Leopardi (1798-1837) |
Poems |
| Daniel Weissbort, ed. |
Post-War Russian Poetry |
YEAR 10
| Charles W. Jones, ed. |
Medieval Literature in Translation |
| Miguel De Cervantes (1547-1616) |
The Adventures of Don Quixote |
| William Shakespeare (1564-1616) |
Poems |
| Pablo Neruda (1904-1973) |
Canto General |
| Thomas Mann (1875-1955) |
Buddenbrooks |
| Gabriel Téllez
Tirso de Molina) (1583-1648) |
The Rogue of Seville |
| |
Songs of the Provençal
Troubadours |
| Camilo Jose Céla |
Journey to the Alcarria |
| P'u Sung-Ling |
Strange Stories from a Chinese Studio |
| Antonio Machado |
Juan de Mairena: Epigrams, Maxims, Memoranda, and Memoirs
of an Apocryphal Professor, with an Appendix of Poems from 'Apocryphal
Songbooks' |
YEAR 11
| Lope Félix
de Vega (1562-1635) |
Five Plays |
| Wang Ck'ung (27 - c97AD) |
Philosophical and Miscellaneous Essays |
| Juan de la Cruz (St. John of the Cross) (1542-1591 |
Complete Poetry |
| William Shakespeare (1564-1616) |
The Comedies |
| Gabriel Garcia Márquez
(1928-) |
One Hundred Years of Solitude |
| Herodotus (c484 - c424 BC) |
Histories |
| J.M. Cohen, ed. |
The Penguin Book of Spanish Verse |
| Arthur W. Ryder, trans. |
Panchatantra |
| Jorge Luis Borges (1899-) |
Fictions. Labyrinths. The Aleph and Other Stories |
| Lucius Annaeus Seneca (c4 BC - 65 AD) |
Letters from a Stoic |
YEAR 12
| Gil Vicente (c1465-c1536) |
Four Plays |
| Tanizaki Junichiro (1886-1965) |
The Makioka Sisters |
| Luís Vaz de
Camões |
The Lusiads |
| Konstantin Paustovsky (1892-1968) |
The Story of a Life |
| Josée Maria
Eça de Queiróz |
The Sin of Father Amaro. Dragon's Teeth. The Maias |
| Suryakant Tripathi Nirala (1898-1961) |
A Season on the Earth: Selected Poems |
| Alves Redol (1911-) |
The Man with Seven Names |
| T.S. Dorsch, trans. |
Classical Literary Criticism (Aristotle: On the Art of
Poetry. Horace: On the Art of Poetry. Longinus: On the Sublime) |
| Fernando Pessoa (1888-1935) |
Selected Poems |
| François Rabelais
(c1494-1553) |
The Histories of Gargantua and Pantagruel |
YEAR 13
| Leonard Forster, ed. |
The Penguin Book of German Verse |
| Johann Wolfgang von Goethe (1749-1832) |
Faust |
| Harold Pinter (1930-) |
The Caretaker. The Room. The Dumb Waiter |
| Johann Jakob Christoffel von Grimmelshaysen (c1625-1676) |
Simplicius Simplicissimus |
| Wang Wei (c699-c761) |
Poems |
| Bertolt Brecht (1898-1956) |
The Good Woman of Sezuan. The Caucasian Chalk Circle |
| Titus Lucretius Carus (c99-c55 BC) |
The Way Things Are or The Nature of Things |
| Victor Hugo (1802-1885) |
The Hunchback of Notre Dame. Hernani |
| Michael Hamburger, ed. |
East German Poetry: An Anthology |
| Albert Schweitzer |
Out of My Life and Thought. On the Edge of the Primeval
Forest. More From the Primeval Forest |
YEAR 14
| Leo Nikolayevich Tolstoy (1828-1910) |
Anna Karenina |
| Paul Ancel (Paul Celan) (1920-1970) |
Poems |
| G.S. Kirk and J.E. Raven, eds. |
The Presocratic Philosophers: A Critical History with a
Selection of Texts |
| Friedrich von Schiller (1759-1805) |
Don Carlos |
| Shih Nai-an (1296-1370) |
Water Margin |
| Hugo von Hofmannsthal (1874-1929) |
Selected Prose. Poems and Verse Plays. Selected Plays and
Libretti |
| Karl Marx (1818-1883) |
Das Kapital |
| Jerome Rothenberg, ed. |
Shaking the Pumpkin: Traditional Poetry of the Indian North
Americas |
| Johann Wolfgang von Goethe (1749-1832) |
Autobiography. Poetry and Truth from Mu Own Life |
| Paul Klee (1879-1940) |
The Thinking Eye. The Nature of Nature |
YEAR 15
| Franz Kafka (1883-1924) |
Collected Works |
| Su Tung-P'o (1036-1101) |
Selections from a Sung Dynasty Poet |
| Hermann Hesse (1877-1962) |
The Glass Bead Game (Magister Ludi) |
| Sigmund Freud (1856-1939) |
The Interpretation of Dreams |
| Fernando de Rojas (c1465-1541) |
The Spanish Bawd (Celestina) |
| Hans Magnus Enzensberger (1929-) |
Poems |
| Herman Melville (1819-1891) |
Moby Dick, or The White Whale |
| Gerhart Hauptmann (1862-1946) |
Five Plays |
| Johann Wolfgang von Goethe (1759-1832) |
Poems |
| Jean Jacques Rousseau (1712-1778) |
Confessions |
YEAR 16
| Constantine A. Trypanis, ed. |
The Penguin Book of Greek Verse |
| P. Lai, ed. |
Great Sanskrit Plays in New English Transcreations |
| Pausanias (c120-180) |
Guide to Greece |
| Homer |
Odyssey |
| David Herbert Lawrence (1885-1930) |
Sons and Lovers |
| Aristotle (384-322 BC) |
Politics |
| Plato (c429-347 BC) |
The Republic |
| |
Shih Ching (The Book of Songs) |
| Osip Emilievich Mandelstam (1891-1938) |
Selected Poems |
| |
|
YEAR 17
| Xenophon (c429-c354 BC) |
Cyraedia ( The Education of Cyrus) |
| Robert Burns (1759-1796) |
Poems and Songs |
| Euripides (c480-406 BC) |
Tragedies |
| Leonardo da Vinci |
Notebooks |
| Epicurus (341-270 BC) |
Writings |
| Heinrich von Kleist (1777-1811) |
Writings |
| Homer |
Iliad |
| Chikamatsu Monzaemon (1653-1725) |
Major Plays |
| Sophocles (c496-c406) |
Tragedies |
YEAR 18
| Somadeva Bhatta (11th Century AD) |
Kathasaritsagara |
| Nazim Hikmet (1902-1963) |
Selected Poems |
| Musharrif Ad-Din b. Muslih Sa'di (c1208-c1292) |
Gulistan |
| Mehmet b. Süleyman
Fuzuli |
Leyla and Mejnun |
| Evliya b. Dervis Muhammad (Evliya Celebi) (c1611-c1684) |
Narrative of Travels in Europe, Asia and Africa |
| Jalal Ad-Din Rumi (1207-1273) |
Mathnawi. It Contains What It Contains |
| Oliver Goldsmith |
The Vicar of Wakefield. She Stoops to Conquer. The Deserted
Village |
| Sadeq Hedayat (1903-1951) |
The Blind Owl |
| Yahya Kemal Bayatli (1884-1958) |
Selected Poems |
| Mohammed Shamsuddin Hafiz (1327-1390) |
Divan |
YEAR 19
| James Kritzeck, ed. |
Anthology of Islamic Literature, From the Rise of Islam
to Modern Times |
| Jean-Paul Sartre (1905-1980) |
Nausea |
| |
Al-Qur'an (The Koran) |
| Publius Terentius Afer (Terence) |
Comedies |
| A.J. Arberry, trans. |
Al Mu'allaqat as-Sab (The Seven Odes, The First Chapter
in Arabic Literature) |
| Richard Francis Burton |
Personal Narrative of a Pilgrimage to El-Medinah and Mecca |
| Procopius (c498-c560) |
Works |
| 'Ali Ahmad Ibn Hazm (994-1064) |
Tawq al-hamama (The Dove's Necklace or The Ring of the
Dove: A Treatise on the Art and Practice of Arab Love) |
| Giuseppe Gioachino Belli (1791-1863) |
The Roman Sonnets |
| Muhammad bin 'Abdullah Ibn Battuta (1304-1369) |
Rihla (Travels in Asia and Africa) |
YEAR 20
| Jean-Nicolas-Arthur Rimbaud (1854-1891) |
Complete Poems |
| Richard Burton, trans. |
Alf Layla wa Layla (A Thousand and One Nights |
| Pedro Calderón
de la Barca (1600-1681) |
Life Is a Dream |
| |
Hadith (Narrative) or Traditions of Islam |
| Daniel Defoe (c1660-1731) |
The Life and Strange Surprising Adventures of Robert Crusoe
of York, Mariner |
| 'Abd Ar-Rahman bin Muhammad Ibn Khaldun (1332-1406) |
Kitab al-'Ibar (Book of Instructive Examples) Muqaddimah
(Prolegomena) |
| Friedrich Wilhelm Nietzsche (1844-1900) |
Thus Spoke Zarathustra |
| Abu Muhammad Al-Qasim Al-Hariri (1054-1122) |
Magamat (The Assemblies) |
| Takeda Kiyosada (Takeda Izumo) (c1690-c1749) |
Chushingura |
| Marcus Annaeus Lucanus (Lucan) (39-65) |
De Bello Civili (Concerning the Civil War) Pharsalia: Dramatic
Episodes of the Civil Wars |
YEAR 21
| Joseph, Freiherr von Eichendorff (1788-1857) |
Memoirs of a Good-for-Nothing |
| Abu 'Uthman Amr Bin Bahr (al-Jahiz) |
The Life and Works of Jahiz |
| Po Chü-i |
Chinese Poems |
| Abu Hamid Muhammad Al-Ghazzali (1059-1111) |
The Deliverer from Error |
| Sinuhe (c2000BC |
The Story of Sinuhe |
| Yevgeni Ivanovich Zamyatin (1884-1937) |
We |
| Henry Brooks Adams (1838-1918) |
Mont-Saint-Michel and Chartres. The Education of Henry
Adams |
| Chaim Nachman Bialik (1873-1934) |
Selected Poems |
| Thomas Hardy |
Jude the Obscure |
| Ahmad Ibn Husain (Al-Mutanabbi) (915-965) |
Poems |
| Harry Elmer barnes (1889-) |
A History of Historical Writing |
YEAR 22
| Dmitri Obolensky, ed. |
The Penguin Book of Russian Verse |
| The Aztecs |
Miguel Leon-Portilla's Aztec Thought and Culture. Michael
D. Coe's Mexico. Jacques Soustelle's The Daily Life of the Aztecs |
| Leo Nikolayevich Tolstoy (1828-1910) |
War and Peace |
| William Blake (1757-1827) |
The Complete Writings |
| Anton Pavlovich Chekhov (1860-1904) |
Plays |
| Patanjali (c300 AD) |
Yogasutra |
| Marco Polo (c1254-1324) |
Travels |
| Ivan Alexandrovich Goncharov (1812-1891) |
Oblomov |
| Kamo No Chomei (1153-1216) |
An Account of My Hut |
YEAR 23
| Aristotle (384-322 BC) |
Nichomachean Ethics |
| Fyodor Mihailovich Dostoevsky (1821-1881) |
Crime and Punishment |
| Charles Lamb (1775-1834) |
Essays of Elia. Last essays of Elia |
| Isaac Emmanuelovich Babel (1894-c1940) |
Collected Stories |
| Norbert Lynton |
The Story of Modern Art |
| Ivan Sergeyevich Turgenev (1818-1883) |
Fathers and Children |
| Mirza Asadullah Beg Khan (Ghalib) (1797 or 1798-1869) |
Ghazals of Ghalib: Versions from the Urdu |
| Alexander Isayevich Solzhenitsyn (1918-) |
One Day in the Life of Ivan Denisovich |
| Kukai (774-835) |
Kukai and His Major Works |
| Alexander Sergeyevich Pushkin (1779-1837) |
Eugene Onegin |
YEAR 24
| William Theodore de Bary, comp. |
Sources of Chinese Tradition |
| Anonymous |
The Quest of the Holy Grail |
| Cyril Birch, ed. |
Anthology of Chinese Literature |
| Jane Austen (1775-1817) |
Pride and Prejudice |
| Li Po (alos Li T'Ai Po) (701-762) |
Poems |
| Ts'ao Hsüeh-ch'in
(also Ts' Ao Chan) (c1715-c1763) |
The Dream of the Red Chamber |
| Federico García
Lorca (1898-1936) |
Three Tragedies |
| K'ung Fu-tzu (Confucius) (c551-479 BC) |
Analects |
| Alexander Ivanovich Kuprin (1870-1938) |
The Garnet Bracelet |
| Mao Tse-tung |
Selected Works |
YEAR 25
| Meng Tzu (Mencius) |
Works |
| Federica García
Lorca (1898-1936) |
Selected Poems and the essay Teoria y Juego del Duende |
| James Legge, trans. |
The Texts of Taoism |
| John Keats (1795-1821) |
Poetical Works |
| Anonymous |
Chin P'ing Mei |
| John Baptiste Poqeelin (Molière) |
Selected Plays |
| Tu Fu (also Tu Kung-pu) (712-770) |
Poems |
| Wu Ch'ing-tzu (1701-1754) |
The Scholars |
| Arthur Schopenhauer (1778-1860) |
Essays and Aphorisms |
| Chou Shu-jen (Lu Hsün)
(1881-1936) |
Selected Works |
YEAR 26
| William Theodore de Bary et.al., comps |
Sources of Indian Tradition |
| Colin Smith, ed. |
Cantar de Mio Cid (The Poem of the Cid) |
| Franklin Edgerton, trans. |
Bhagavad Gita |
| Saint Aygustine (354-430) |
Confessions |
| John Brough, trans. |
Poems from the Sanskrit |
| Dhan Ray Shrivastav (Premchand) (1880-1936) |
The Gift of a Cow. World of Premchand: A Selection of Short
Stories |
| Francesco Petrarca (Petrarch) |
Poems. Prose. The Triumphs. Letters from Petrarch |
| H. Kern, trans. |
Saddharma-Pundarika Sutra (The Sutra of the Lotus of the
True Law) |
| William Faulkner (1897-1962) |
The Sound and the Fury |
| Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi (1869-1948) |
An Autobiography: The Story of My Experiments with Truth |
YEAR 27
| Thucydides (c471-c400 BC) |
History of the Peloponnesian War |
| Khushhal, Khan Khatak (1613-1689) |
Divan (Poems from the Divan) |
| Edward Morgan Forster |
Passage to India |
| S.Radhakrishnan, trans. |
Dhammapada |
| Michael Benikt & George E. Wellwarth, eds. |
Modern Spanish Theatre: An Anthology of Plays |
| Abe Kimifusa (Abe Kobo) (1925-) |
The Woman in the Dunes |
| Faiz Ahmad Faiz (1911-) |
Poems |
| Günter Grass (1927-) |
The Tin Drum |
| Mallanaga Vatsyayana (c3rd century AD) |
Kama Sutra |
| Robert Lowell (1917-1977) |
Poems |
YEAR 28
| Valmiki (c3rd century BC) |
Ramayana |
| R.E. Hume or S. Radhakrishnan, eds. |
Upanishads |
| Jeremy Bentham (1748-1832) |
An Introduction to the Principles of Morals and Legislation |
| Harry Aveling, ed. |
Contemporary Indonesian Poetry |
| Pio Baroja (1872-1956) |
The Restlessness of Shanti Andia and Other Writings |
| Chairil Anwar (1922-1949) |
Complete Poetry and Prose |
| Helen Waddell, trans. |
Mediaeval Latin Lyrics |
| Kautilya (c late 4th century) |
Artha Shastra |
| Takasue No Musume (Lady Sarashina (1008-c1065) |
As I Crossed a Bridge of Dreams |
| Baldassare Castiglione (1478-1529) |
The Book of the Courtier |
YEAR 29
| George S. Fraser & Samuel Weiser, eds. |
Sacred Writings of the Sikhs |
| Guy de Maupassant (1850-1893) |
Complete Short Stories |
| Kenneth Hurlstone Jackson, trans. |
A Celtic Miscellany |
| James Boswell (1740-1795) |
The Life of Samuel Johnson |
| Hung Sheng (1646-1704) |
The Palace of Eternal Youth |
| François, Duc
de La Rochefoucauld (1613-1680) |
The Maxims |
| René Karl Wilhelm
Josef Maria Rilke (1875-1926) |
|
| Mikhail Yevgrafovich Saltykov (Shchedrin or Saltykov-Shchedrin)
(1826-1889)A |
The Golovlyov Family |
| Kabir (c1430-c1518) |
Kabir |
| Lucius Annaeus Seneca (c4 BC-65 AD) |
Moral Essays |
YEAR 30
| C.H.B. Reynolds, ed. |
An Anthology of Sinhalese Literature Up to 1815 |
| Giuseppe Tomasi, Principe di Lampedusa (1896-1957) |
The Leopard |
| Chandidas (15th century) |
Love Songs of Chandidas |
| Lucian (c115-180) |
Works |
| T.W. Rhys, trans. |
Milindapañha
(The Milinda-Questions) |
| Sandor Petöfi
(1823-1849) |
Petöfi |
| Bibhutibhusan Banerji (1894-1950) |
Pather Panchali (Song of the Road) |
| Francis Bacon (1561-1626) |
The Advancement of Learning. New Atlantis. Essays |
| Bilhana (c1040-1095) |
Phantasies of a Love Thief |
| Joseph K. Yamagiwa, trans. |
Okagami (Great Mirror) |
YEAR 31
| Desiderius Erasmus (c1469-1536) |
Colloquies. In Praise of Folly |
| Friedrich Hölderlin |
Poems and Fragments |
| Jakob Rosenberg |
Rembrandt: Life and Work |
| Blaise Pascal (1623-1662) |
The Provincial Letters. Les Pensées |
| N.N. Birch, B.Raffel & W.S. Merwin, trans. |
A Thousand Years of Vietnamese Poetry |
| Baruch Spinoza |
Ethics |
| Emil M. Cioran (1911-) |
A Short History of Decay. The Temptation to Exist. The
Fall Into Time. The New Gods |
| Francisco Gómez
de Quevedo y Villegas (1580-1645) |
Sueños (Dreams
or Visions). Historia de la Vide del Buscón |
| Theodoor Weevers, trans. |
Poetry of the Netherlands in its European Context, 1170-1930 |
| Yoshida No Kaneyoshi (Kenko) (1283-1350) |
Essays in Idleness |
YEAR 32
| Robert Edler von Musil (1880-1942) |
The Man Without Qualities |
| Thomas Stearns Eliot (1888-1965) |
Collected Poems, 1909-1962 |
| Denis Diderot (1713-1784) |
Memoirs of a Nun. Dialogues. Rameau's Nephew. Jacques the
Fatalist and His Master |
| David Farrant Bland |
A History of Book Illustration: The Illuminated Manuscript
and the Printed Book |
| G.B.H. Wightman & A.Y. al-Udhari, trans. |
Birds Through a Ceiling of Alabaster: Three Abbasid Poets |
| J. Darmesteter & L.H. Mills, trans. |
The Zend-Avesta |
| Michelangelo Buonarroti (1475-1564) |
The Complete Poems and Selected Letters |
| Ernst Robert Curtius (1886-1956) |
European Literature and the Latin Middle Ages |
| Decimus Junius Juvenalis (Juvenal) (c60-c140) |
Satires |
| Mo Tzu (c470-c391 BC) |
Basic Writings |
YEAR 33
| F.P. Magoun, Jr., trans. |
Kalevala (The Songs of Kalevala) |
| John Stuart Mill (1806-1873) |
Utilitarianism. On Liberty Representative Government. Autobiography |
| Henrik Ibsen (1828-1906) |
Brand. Peer Gynt |
| Gunnar Ekelöf
(1907-1968) |
Poetry |
| Michel de Montaigne (1533-1592) |
Essays |
| Hjalmar Söderberg
(1869-1941) |
Doctor Glas. Selected Short Stories |
| Sextus Propertius (c50-16 BC) |
Works |
| Knut Pedersen (Knut Hamsun) |
Hunger. Mysteries |
| John Donne (1572-1631) |
Poems |
| Einar Ölafur Sveinsson,
ed. |
Brennu-Njáls
Saga (Njal's Saga) |
YEAR 34
| Henrik Ibsen (1828-1906) |
The Pillars of Society. A Doll's House |
| Jean Cocteau (1889-1963) |
Les Enfant Terribles |
| Armas Eino Leopold Lönnbohm
(Eino Leino) (1878-1926) |
Helkavirsiä (Whitsongs) |
| Henry Fielding (1707-1754) |
Tom Jones: The History of a Foundling |
| August Strindberg (1849-1912) |
Plays |
| Han Fei Tzu (c280-233 BC) |
Complete Works |
| Tarjei Vesaas (1897-1970) |
The Ice Palace. The Boat in the Evening |
| Søren Kierkegaard
(1813-1855) |
Either/Or. Stages on Life's Way |
| Chinua Achebe (1930-) |
Things Fall Apart |
| Snorri Sturluson (or Sturlason) (1178-1241) |
Heimskringla |
YEAR 35
| Donald Keene, comp. |
Anthology of Japanese Literature to the Nineteenth Century |
| George Bernard Shaw (1856-1950) |
Man and Superman. Saint Joan |
| Ihara Saikaku (1642-1693) |
The Life of an Amorous Woman and Other Writings |
| Lu K'uan Yü, ed. |
Ch'an and Zen Teaching |
| Marie-René-Auguste-Alexis
Léger (St.-John Perse |
Poems |
| Matsuo Munefusa (Basho) (1644-1694) |
The Narrow Road to the Deep North and Other Travel Sketches |
| Geoffrey Chaucer (c1340-1400) |
The Canterbury Tales |
| Ueda Tosaku (Ueda Akinari) (1734-1809) |
Ugetsu Monogatori (Tales of a Clouded Moon) |
| Nippon Gakujutsu Shinkokai, trans. |
Manyoshu |
| Epictetus (c55-135) |
Discourses |
YEAR 36
| Geoffrey Bownas & Anthony Thwaite, Trans. |
The Penguin Book of Japanese Verse |
| Thomas De Quincey (1785-1859) |
Confessions of an English Opium Eater |
| Donald Keene, ed. |
Twenty Plays of the N?
Theatre |
| Isaac Bashevis Singer (1904-1980) |
The Family Moskat |
| R.D.M. Shaw, trans. |
Hekigan Roku (The Blue Cliff Records) |
| Par Lägerkvist
(1891-1974) |
Evening Land |
| Kawabata Yasunari (1899-1972) |
The Snow Country. The Thousand Cranes |
| J. Gantz, trans. |
Mabinogion |
| Sei Shonagon (c966-after 1008) |
The Pillow Book |
| Marcus Annius Verus, later Emperor Marcus Aurelius Antoninus
(121-180) |
Meditations |
| |
|
YEAR 37
| Richard Ellmann, ed. |
The New Oxford Book of American Verse |
| Antoine-Francois, l'Abbe Prévost
(1697-1763) |
Histoire du Chevalier des Grieux et de Manon Lescaut |
| John Ruskin (1819-1900) |
Praeterita |
| Quintus Horatius Flaccus (Horace) (65-8 BC) |
Odes |
| Oscar Wilde (1854-1900) |
Works |
| James Joyce (1882-1941) |
Ulysses |
| Nikolai Semyonovich Leskov (1831-1895) |
Selected Tales |
| AbolQasim Mansur bin Hasan Firdausi (or Ferdowski) (c940-1020) |
Shahnameh (The Epic of the Kings) |
| Benito Pérez
Galdós (1843-1920) |
Nazarin. Halma. Misericordia |
| Wallace Stevens (1879-1955) |
Collected Poems |
YEAR 38
| Benito Pérez
Galdós (1843-1920) |
Fortunata y Jacinta |
| Jayadeva (12th century AD) |
Gitagovinda (Love Song of the Dark Lord) |
| Samuel Pepys (1633-1703) |
Diary |
| Gaius Petronius Arbiter (d. c65 or 66 AD) |
Satyricon |
| Eugene O'Neill (1888-1953) |
A Long Day's Journey Into Night |
| Pre-Columbian Peru |
History of the Conquest of Peru by W.H. Prescott;
The
Vision of the Vanquished: The Indians of Peru Before the Spanish Conquest
by Nathan Wachtel; Conquest of the Incas by John Hemming |
| Josef Škvorecky (1924-) |
The Cowards. The Bass Saxophone |
| Demosthenes (384?-322 BC) |
Philippics, Olynthiacs, and Minor Public Orations |
| Marina Ivanovna Tsvetayeva (1894-1941) |
Selected Poems |
| Mary Ann Cross, née
Evans (George Eliot) |
Middlemarch: A Study of Provincial Life |
YEAR 39
| E. Caracciolo-Trejo, ed. |
The Penguin Book of Latin American Verse |
| Lu Yu (1125-1210) |
Poems |
| Ewald Osers & J.K. Montgomery, trans. |
Modern Czech Poetry. Also Three Czech Poets, translated
by Ewald Osers & George Theiner |
| Henry David Thoreau (1817-1862) |
Walden, or Life in the Woods |
| William Butler Yeats |
Collected Poems |
| Jaroslav Hašek (1883-1923) |
The Good Soldier Schweik |
| Charles David Levy, ed. |
Portuguese Voyages (1498-1663) |
| Vera Rich, trans. |
Like Water, Like Fire: An Anthology of Byelorussian Poetry
from 1828 to the Present Day |
| Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoevsky (1821-1881) |
The Idiot |
| Bernard Johnson, ed. |
New Writing in Yugoslavia |
YEAR 40
| Jonathan Swift (1667-1745) |
Travels into Several Remote Nations of the World. By Lemuel
Gulliver |
| Czeslaw Milosz, trans. |
Polish Post-War Poetry |
| Natsume Kinnosuke (Natsume Soseki) (1867-1916) |
Kokoro |
| Wole Soyinka, ed. |
Poems of Black Africa |
| James Cook (1728-1779) |
The Journals of Captain Cook on His Voyages of Discovery |
| Adam Bernard Mickiewicz (1798-1855) |
Pan Tadeusz |
| Richard Brinsley Sheridan (1751-1816) |
Plays |
| L. Surmelian, trans. |
Sasuntsi Davith (The Saga of Sassoun) |
| Slawomir Mrozek (1930-) |
Tango. The Ugupu Bird |
| Sever Trifu & Dumitru Ciocoi-Pop, eds. |
Romanian Poems: A Bilingual Anthology |
YEAR 41
| Anna Comnena (1083-c1153) |
Alexiad |
| Moses ben Jacob ben Ezra (c1055-c1138) |
Selected Poems |
| Giovanni Battista Vico (1668-1744) |
The New Science of Giambattista Vico |
| Samuel Beckett (1906-) |
Molloy. Malone Dies. The Unnamable. Waiting for Godot |
| Vladimir Ilyich Ulyanov (Lenin) 1870-1924) |
Selected Works. What Is to Be Done? |
| Shota Rustaveli (fl. 1200) |
The Man in the Panther's SkinMiguel de Unamuno (1846-1936) |
| Miguel de Unamuno (1846-1936) |
The Tragic Sense of Life in Men and Nations |
| Robert Graves (1895-) |
Collected Poems |
| Theodor Fontane (1819-1898) |
Effi Briest |
| Miklos Vajda, ed. |
Modern Hungarian Poetry. Also Th. Kabdebo's One Hundred
Hungarian Poems |
YEAR 42
| Giovanni Verga (1840-1922) |
The House by the Medlar Tree. Littlt Novels of Sicily.
Mastro Don Gesualdo |
| Jacobus de Varagine (c1227-1298) |
The Golden Legend |
| Guillaume de Lorris (c1212-c1237) and Jean de Meun (c1237-c1305) |
The Romance of the Rose |
| Laurence Sterne (1713-1768) |
The Life and Opinions of Tristam Shandy, Gent. |
| A. Alvarez, ed. |
Hungarian Short Stories. Also Folktales of Hungary by
Linda Degh |
| Wang Shou-Jen (Wang Yang-Ming) (1472-1529) |
Instructions for Practical Living, and Other Neo-Confucian
Writings |
| Akutagawa Ryunosuke (1892-1927) |
Roshomon and Other Stories |
| Judah Ha-Levi (c1075-after 1140) |
Selected Poems |
| James Joyce (1882-1941) |
Finnegan's Wake |
| Ludovico Ariosto (1474-1533) |
Orlando Furioso |
YEAR 43
| Charlotte Brontë
(Currer Bell) |
Jane Eyre |
| Pindar (c518-c438) |
The Odes, Including the Principal Fragments |
| René Descartes |
Discourse on Method |
| Alessandro Manzoni (1785-1873) |
I Promessi Sposi (The Betrothed: A Tale of XVII Century
Nolan |
| Bhartrhari (7th century AD) |
Poems |
| Sean O'Casey (1884-1964) |
Three Plays: Juno and the Paycock, The Shadow of a Gunman,
The Plough and the Stars |
| Vladimir Nabokov (1899-1977) |
Ada or Ardor: A Family Chronicle |
| T'ao Ch'ien (365-427) |
The Poetry of T'ao Ch'ien |
| Ivy Compton-Burnett (1892-1969) |
A God and His Gifts |
| Gottfried von Strassburg (fl. 1210) |
Tristan |
YEAR 44
| Michael D. Coe |
The Maya. Also Herbert J. Spinden's A Study of Maya
Art: Its Subject Matter and Historical Development |
| Ezra Pound (1885-1972) |
The Cantos |
| Mariano Azuela (1873-1952) |
The Underdogs |
| Octavio Paz (1914-) |
The Labyrinth of Solitude. Configurations |
| Chu Hsi (1130-1200) |
Reflections on Things at Hand: The Neo-Confucian Anthology |
| Pierre Corneille (1606-1684) |
The Chief Plays |
| Alejo Carpentier (1904-1980) |
The Lost Steps |
| Cesar Vallejo |
Poetry |
| Hasan ibn Ali Tusi, Nizam al-Mulk (1018-1092) |
The Book of Government, or Rules for Kings |
| Juan Jose Arreola (1918-) |
Confabulario and Other Inventions |
YEAR 45
| Henry Walter Bares (1825-1892) |
The Naturalist on the River Amazons |
| João Guimãares
Rosa (1908-1967) |
Sagarana. The Devil to Pay in the Backlands |
| Thomas Paine (1737-1809) |
Rights of Man |
| Orlando & Claudio Villas Boas (1916-, 1918-) |
Xingu: The Indians, Their Myths |
| Walt Whitman (1819-1892) |
Leaves of Grass |
| Gilberto Freyre (1900-) |
The Masters and the Slaves. The Mansions and the Shanties.
Order and Progress |
| Tokutomi Roka (Tokutomi Kenjiro) (1868-1927) |
Footsteps in the Snow |
| Theophrastus (c372-c287 BC) |
Characters |
| Charles-Louis de Secondat, Baron de Montesquieu (1689-1755) |
The Spirit of the Laws |
| Publius Ovidius Naso (Ovid) (14 BC-17 AD |
Ars Amatoria (The Art of Love) |
YEAR 46
| Alexander Sergeyevich Pushkin (1799-1837) |
The Captain's Daughter and Other Stories |
| Torquato Tasso (1544-1595) |
Gerusalemme Liberata (Jerusalem Delivered) |
| Herbert Read (1893-1968) |
The Contrary Experience: Autobiographies. The Green Child |
| Vidyapati Thakur (1352-1448?) |
Love Songs |
| Pierre Carlet de Chamblain de Marivaux (1688-1763) |
Up from the Country |
| Luis Vélez de
Guevara (1579-1644) |
El Diablo Cojuelo |
| Moshe Ben Maimon (Maimonides) (1135-1204) |
Guide for the Perplexed |
| Hermann Broch (1886-1951) |
The Death of Virgil |
| Milarepa (1052-1135) |
The Hundred Thousand Songs of Milarepa |
| Apollonius Rhodius (fl. 220 BC) |
Argonautica |
YEAR 47
| Peter H. Lee, trans. |
Anthology of Korean Poetry, From the Earliest Era to the
Present |
| Ettore Schmitz (Italo Svevo) (1861-1928) |
Confessions of Zeno |
| Wang I |
Ch'u Tz'u: The Songs of the South |
| St. Thomas More (1477-1535) |
Libellus...de Optimo Reipublicae Statu, deque Nova Insula
Utopia (Utopia) |
| Farid ad-Din Attar (c1136-1230) |
Ilahinama (The Book of Divine Wisdom). Mantiq at-Tair (The
Parliament {or Conference}of the Birds |
| Christopher Marlowe (1564-1593) |
Complete Plays |
| Francois-Rene de Chateaubriand (1768-1848) |
Mémoires d'Outre-tombe
(Memoirs) |
| Carlos Fuentes (1928-) |
Terra Nostra |
| Ralph Waldo Emerson (1803-1882) |
The Portable Emerson |
| David Jones (1895-1974) |
In Parenthsis. The Anathema |
YEAR 48
| Sir Walter Scott (1771-1832) |
Waverly; or, 'Tis Sixty Years Since |
| Francesco Guicciardini (1483-1540) |
The History of Italy |
| Gerard Manley Hopkins (1844-1889) |
Poems |
| Henry James (1843-1916) |
The American Novels and Stories. The Portrait of a Lady |
| Li Ho (791-817) |
The Poems of Li Ho |
| Amos Tutuola (1920-) |
The Palm-Wine Drinker, and His Dead Palm-Wine Tapster in
the Deads' Town |
| Vladimir Vladimirovich Mayakovsky (1893-1930) |
Poems |
| Ilango Adigal (2nd century) |
Shilappadikaram (The Ankle Bracelet) |
| Bertrand, 3rd Earl Russell (1872-1970) |
History of Western Philosophy |
| Shimazaki Haruki (Shimazaki Toson) (1872-1943) |
The Broken Commandment |
YEAR 49
| St. Thomas Aquinas (1225-1274) |
Selected Writings |
| George Borrow (1803-1881) |
Lavengro. The Romany Rye |
| A.K. Ramanujan, trans. |
Kuruntokai (The Interior Landscape: Love Poems from a Classical
Tamil Anthology) |
| William Makepeace Thackery (1811-1863) |
Vanity Fair |
| H.T. Norris, trans. |
Sirat 'Antar (The Romance of Antar, The Adventures of Antar) |
| Benjamin Jonson (1572-1637) |
Plays |
| Salvador Dalí
(1904-) |
The Secret Life of Salvador Dalí |
| Marcel Proust (1871-1922 |
À la Recherche
du Temps Perdu (Remembrance of Things Past) |
| Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel (1770-1831) |
Selections |
| Hiraoka Kimitake (Mishima Yukio) (1925-1970) |
The Sea of Fertility tetralogy (Spring Snow, The Runaway
Horses, The Temple of the Dawn, Decay of the Angel) |
YEAR 50
| Ludwig Wittgenstein (1889-1951) |
Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus |
| Giovanni Boccaccio (1313-1375) |
The Decameron |
| Nur ad-Din 'Abd Ar-Rahman Jami (1414-1492) |
Baharistan |
| Plotinus (c205-c262) |
Enneads |
| Abu Bakr Muhammad bin 'Abdulmalik Ibn Tufail (c1105-1185) |
Hayy ibn Yaqzan (Alive, Son of Awake) |
| Jose Ortega y Gasset (1883-1955) |
Invertrebate Spain. The Revolt of the Masses |
| Sir Rabindranath Thakur (Tagore) (1861-1941) |
Collected Poems and Plays |
| Yuan Mei (1716-1798) |
Poems |
| John Milton (1608-1674) |
Areopagitica: A Speech for the Liberty of Unlicenc'd Printing.
Poetical Works |
| Immanuel Kant (1724-1804) |
The Critique of Pure Reason |