.45 GAP: Vihtavuori Lapua N320

Disclaimer: The powder charge information (in black) was taken from gun powder companies, gun powder distributors, and/or published handloading data (paper and/or electronic) to the best of my knowledge – not responsible for typos; Always refer to published official handloading data for verification.

Pressures may differ significantly due to component variations and whether a test barrel or an actual pistol was used for testing purposes. I am not responsible for your actions. Powder charges that are too light or too heavy can both cause pressure problems. Use your own common sense. If you wish to use any of the following data, use at your own risk! You are responsible for your own actions.

WARNING: Red lettered data in charts refers to loads that have not been officially pressure checked and may be beyond maximum pressure limits --- extreme caution required.

Glock 37 with standard 4.5” barrel

Starline brass

Winchester small pistol primers

West Coast Plated 230 Grain Round Nose Bullet

OAL: 1.134

Grains

High Velocity

Low Velocity

Extreme Spread

Average Velocity

Standard Deviation

Energy: Low Velocity

Power Factor: Low Vel.

Notes

3.4

582

539

43

560

14

148

123


3.6

625

586

39

604

14

175

134

USPSA Minor Power

3.8

667

623

44

641

16

198

143


4.0

711

666

45

694

15

226

153


4.2

732

697

34

721

11

248

160


4.4

771

761

10

766

3

295

175

USPSA Major Power

4.6

804

777

27

792

10

308

178


4.8

828

809

18

819

5

334

186


5.0

860

842

18

851

5

362

193


5.2

878

850

27

864

9

368

195


Maximum case expansion (new brass): .476

As a Vihtavuori Reloading Guide .45 ACP comparison (6 inch barrel): 4.9/784 fps to 5.2/850 fps

Red = Danger: Individually worked up loads; Red lettered charges have not officially been pressure checked out of a Glock G.A.P. pistol!



Glock 37 with standard 4.5” barrel

Speer brass

Winchester small pistol primers

West Coast Plated 230 Grain Round Nose Bullet

OAL: 1.134

Grains

High Velocity

Low Velocity

Extreme Spread

Average Velocity

Standard Deviation

Energy: Low Velocity

Power Factor: Low Vel.

Notes

3.8

666

619

46

646

14

195

142

USPSA Minor Power

4.0

692

654

37

672

15

218

150


4.2

724

685

39

711

15

239

157


4.4

770

729

41

747

12

271

167

USPSA Major Power

4.6

802

780

21

791

8

310

179


4.8

828

799

28

815

9

326

183


5.0

850

831

19

840

6

352

191


Maximum case expansion (reused brass): .477

Red = Danger: Individually worked up loads; Red lettered charges have not officially been pressure checked out of a Glock G.A.P. pistol!



Glock 37 with standard 4.5” barrel

Speer brass

Winchester small pistol primers

West Coast Plated 225 Grain Flat Point Bullet

OAL: 1.072

Grains

High Velocity

Low Velocity

Extreme Spread

Average Velocity

Standard Deviation

Energy: Low Velocity

Power Factor: Low Vel.

Notes

3.4

612

582

30

599

10

169

130

USPSA Minor Power

3.6

656

623

33

637

10

193

140


3.8

664

635

29

653

10

201

142


4.0

696

662

33

685

11

218

148


4.2

738

701

37

723

10

245

157


4.4

783

738

45

759

14

272

166

USPSA Major Power

4.6

809

788

20

798

7

310

177


4.8

835

808

26

821

8

326

181


5.0

873

844

29

858

10

355

189


Maximum case expansion (reused brass): .477

Red = Danger: Individually worked up loads; Red lettered charges have not officially been pressure checked out of a Glock G.A.P. pistol!



Glock 37 with standard 4.5” barrel

Speer brass

Winchester small pistol primers

West Coast Plated 200 Grain Flat Point Bullet

OAL: 1.072

Grains

High Velocity

Low Velocity

Extreme Spread

Average Velocity

Standard Deviation

Energy: Low Velocity

Power Factor: Low Vel.

Notes

4.2

669

619

50

638

15

170

123


4.4

711

657

54

695

18

191

131

USPSA Minor Power

4.6

778

721

56

754

22

230

144


4.8

810

772

37

790

12

264

154


5.0

864

826

37

845

14

302

165

USPSA Major Power

5.2

897

850

46

871

14

320

170


Maximum case expansion (reused brass): .4775

As a Vihtavuori Reloading Guide .45 ACP comparison (6 inch barrel): 5.0/855 fps to 5.4/928 fps

Red = Danger: Individually worked up loads; Red lettered charges have not officially been pressure checked out of a Glock G.A.P. pistol!



Glock 37 with standard 4.5” barrel

Speer brass

Winchester small pistol primers

Rainier Plated 200 Grain Flat Point Bullet

OAL: 1.107

Grains

High Velocity

Low Velocity

Extreme Spread

Average Velocity

Standard Deviation

Energy: Low Velocity

Power Factor: Low Vel.

Notes

4.2

660

608

52

638

19

164

121


4.4

710

644

66

671

24

184

128

USPSA Minor Power

4.6

762

713

48

741

18

225

142


4.8

780

734

45

759

14

239

146


5.0

825

810

14

819

---

291

162


5.2

863

831

32

851

12

306

166

USPSA Major Power

5.4

887

863

24

875

9

330

172


Maximum case expansion (reused brass): .477

Red = Individually worked up loads; Red lettered charges have not officially been pressure checked!



Glock 37 with standard 4.5” barrel

Speer brass

Winchester small pistol primers

Rainier Plated 200 Grain Hollow Point Bullet (bullet length: .587 avr.)

OAL: 1.104 with bullet length of .587 (compare this chart with the next chart that uses an OAL of 1.130)

Grains

High Velocity

Low Velocity

Extreme Spread

Average Velocity

Standard Deviation

Energy: Low Velocity

Power Factor: Low Vel.

Notes

4.2

703

635

67

672

28

179

127


4.4

758

702

56

728

20

218

140

USPSA Minor Power

4.6

795

733

61

757

20

238

146


4.8

802

740

62

781

19

243

148


5.0

869

826

42

847

17

302

165

USPSA Major Power

5.2

894

860

33

876

12

328

172


5.4

921

869

51

899

15

335

173


Maximum case expansion (reused brass): .477

Red = Danger: Individually worked up loads; Red lettered charges have not officially been pressure checked out of a Glock G.A.P. pistol!



Glock 37 with standard 4.5” barrel

Starline brass

Winchester small pistol primers

Rainier Plated 200 Grain Hollow Point Bullet (bullet length: .587 avr.)

**second version of the Rainier Plated 200 gr. HP (bullet length: .565 avr.) This version has more plated material inside the hollow point and the nose is a bit shorter. Without changing the seating die, this bullet caused an OAL of 1.118. It still funtioned quite well.

OAL: 1.130 with bullet length of .587 (notice the better consistency than the above 1.104 OAL for this particular bullet)

Grains

High Velocity

Low Velocity

Extreme Spread

Average Velocity

Standard Deviation

Energy: Low Velocity

Power Factor: Low Vel.

Notes

4.0

653

594

58

618

18

156

118

**shorter Rainier 200gr. HP

4.0

647

602

45

624

16

160

120


4.2

671

629

42

656

15

175

125

**shorter Rainier 200gr. HP

4.2

685

636

49

658

19

179

127

4.3gr. USPSA Minor Power

4.4

720

687

33

710

12

209

137

**shorter Rainier 200gr. HP

4.4

748

711

36

733

13

224

142


4.4

764

740

22

751

8

243

148

Here & below: 25 degrees warmer than above readings

4.6

806

780

26

791

9

270

156


4.8

847

799

48

828

18

283

159


5.0

875

838

37

853

13

311

167

5.1gr. USPSA Major Power

5.2

896

877

18

886

7

341

175


5.4

925

887

37

905

14

349

177


Maximum case expansion (new brass): .476

As a Vihtavuori Reloading Guide .45 ACP comparison (6 inch barrel): 5.0/855 fps to 5.4/928 fps

Red = Danger: Individually worked up loads; Red lettered charges have not officially been pressure checked out of a Glock G.A.P. pistol!



Glock 37 with standard 4.5” barrel

Speer brass

Winchester small pistol primers

Oregon Trail 200 Grain Laser Cast Silver Bullet (round nose flat point)

OAL: 1.118

Grains

High Velocity

Low Velocity

Extreme Spread

Average Velocity

Standard Deviation

Energy: Low Velocity

Power Factor: Low Vel.

Notes

4.2

676

611

65

644

21

165

122


4.4

727

675

52

702

16

202

135

USPSA Minor Power

4.6

751

728

23

740

8

235

145


4.8

822

757

65

789

23

254

151


5.0

848

811

36

830

13

292

162


5.2

871

839

31

853

12

312

167

USPSA Major Power

5.4

899

861

38

882

13

329

172


Maximum case expansion (reused brass): .476

Red = Danger: Individually worked up loads; Red lettered charges have not officially been pressure checked out of a Glock G.A.P. pistol!



Glock 37 with standard 4.5” barrel

Speer brass

Winchester small pistol primers

Precision 200 Grain Black Bullet (round nose flat point)

OAL: 1.118

Grains

High Velocity

Low Velocity

Extreme Spread

Average Velocity

Standard Deviation

Energy: Low Velocity

Power Factor: Low Vel.

Notes

4.2

685

637

48

655

18

180

127


4.4

715

664

51

691

21

195

132

USPSA Minor Power

4.6

759

722

37

737

15

231

144


4.8

818

761

57

794

21

257

152


5.0

853

816

37

832

14

295

163


5.2

869

836

33

854

12

310

167

USPSA Major Power

5.4

902

859

43

885

15

327

171


Maximum case expansion (reused brass): .477

Red = Danger: Individually worked up loads; Red lettered charges have not officially been pressure checked out of a Glock G.A.P. pistol!



Glock 37 with standard 4.5” barrel

Speer brass

Winchester small pistol primers

West Coast Plated 185 Grain Flat Point Bullet

OAL: 1.074

Grains

High Velocity

Low Velocity

Extreme Spread

Average Velocity

Standard Deviation

Energy: Low Velocity

Power Factor: Low Vel.

Notes

5.2

861

809

51

845

19

268

149

USPSA Minor Power

5.4

895

855

40

873

13

300

158


5.6

937

888

49

916

18

323

164


5.8

951

899

52

923

21

331

166

USPSA Major Power

6.0

991

960

30

971

11

378

177


6.2

1025

978

46

1000

14

392

180


Maximum case expansion (reused brass): .4775

As a Vihtavuori Reloading Guide .45 ACP comparison (6 inch barrel): 5.8/955 fps to 6.3/1037 fps

Red = Danger: Individually worked up loads; Red lettered charges have not officially been pressure checked out of a Glock G.A.P. pistol!



The following chart is the result of Kestrou’s excellent work which he shared on www.glocktalk.com, The Bull Dawg’s Club. This work was the first VV N320 .45 GAP test performed on the planet! I used his work as my starting point to test the bullet weights listed above.

Glock 37 (4.5” barrel)

West Coast 200 gr. Jacketed Round Nose bullet

48 to 55 Degrees during Chronograph testing (Pact Mark IV)

Overall cartridge length: 1.074”

Winchester small pistol primer

The data is based on 6-shot samples (throwing no data out as fliers)

Grains N320

FPS

FPE

Power Factor

Extreme Spread

Standard Deviation

Notes

4.2

709.3

223.50

141.86

27.8

12.3


4.4

764.6

259.69

152.92

74.6

27.0

USPSA Minor Power Load (minimum 125)

4.6

803.6

286.88

160.73

71.5

28.8


4.8

858.5

327.38

171.70

49.7

19.5


5.0

890.9

352.58

178.18

49.5

16.2

USPSA Major Power Load (minimum 165)

5.2

945.7

397.30

189.15

21.0

8.1


5.4

963.3

412.22

192.66

32.8

13.5

Duplicate of Speer Lawman 200 Gr.

Red = Danger: Individually worked up loads; Red lettered charges have not officially been pressure checked out of a Glock G.A.P. pistol!

safety, safety, safety

Disclaimer/Safety Warning

.45GAP (.45 GAP) Caliber Page; Document Version 09/19/04