David Prutchi, Ph.D.

David Prutchi Pieniek, David Prutschi, David Prutsky, David Prutski

LIST OF PUBLICATIONS AND PATENTS

 

Return to: http://www.prutchi.com/

 

A.        BOOK

 

D. Prutchi and M. Norris, Design and Development of Medical Electronic Instrumentation - A Practical Perspective of the Design, Construction and Test of Medical Devices, ISBN: 0-471-67623-3, 450 pages, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., Hoboken, NJ, November 2004.

 

 

B.        DISSERTATIONS

 

Ph.D.   “Relationships between Mechanical and Electrical Activity of Muscle ‑ The 3‑D Propagation Pattern of Motor Unit Action Potentials”, Tel-Aviv University, 1992.

 

M.Sc.   “Method to Measure Dynamic Contact Stresses between Flexible Bodies with Applications to Biomechanics”, Tel-Aviv University, 1988.

 

C.        JOURNAL PAPERS

 

Click here to search for journal papers at the National Library of Medicine

 

1.         D. Prutchi and M. Arcan, "Dynamic Contact Stress Analysis Using a Compliant Sensor Array" [PDF],  Invited Paper:  Measurement  ‑  Journal of the International Measurement Confederation, 11, 197‑210, 1993.

 

2.         D. Prutchi and A. Sagi‑Dolev, "New Technologies for In‑Flight Pasteless Bioelectrodes", Aviation, Space and Environmental Medicine, 64(6), 552‑556, 1993. [Circuit schematic diagrams and expanded information available in the book: Design and Development of Medical Electronic Instrumentation]

 

3.         A. Sagi‑Dolev, D. Prutchi and R.H. Nathan, "3‑D Current Density Distributions under Surface Stimulation Electrodes", Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing, 33, 403‑408, 1995. [Circuit schematic diagrams and expanded information available in the book: Design and Development of Medical Electronic Instrumentation]

 

4.         D. Prutchi, "A High‑Resolution Large‑Array (HRLA) Surface EMG System", Medical Engineering and Physics, 17(6), 1350‑4533, 1995. [Circuit schematic diagrams and expanded information available in the book: Design and Development of Medical Electronic Instrumentation]

 

5.                  T. Fåhræus, L. Stotts, D. Prutchi, S. Maertens, D. Woodson, D. Cooke, “The Patient Alert System - Pilot Study of an Automatic Built-In Warning System for Pacemakers”, PACE, 21(1) Part II, 256-259, 1998.

 

6.                  D. Prutchi, J.L. Prince and L.J. Stotts, “X- and Gamma-Ray Hardness of Floating-Gate EEPROM Technology as Applied to Implantable Medical Devices”, IEEE Transactions on Electronic Components and Packaging Technology, 22(3), 390-398, 1999.

 

7.                  D. Burkhoff, I. Shemer, B. Felzen, J. Shimizu, Y. Mika, M. Dickstein, D. Prutchi, N. Darvish, S. Ben-Haim, “Electric Currents Applied During the Refractory Period Can Modulate Cardiac Contractility In Vitro and In Vivo”, Heart Failure Review, 6(1), 27-34, 2001.

 

8.                  C. Pappone, G. Vicedomini, A. Salvati, C. Meloni, W. Haddad, R. Aviv, Y. Mika, N. Darvish, Y. Kimchy, I. Shemer, Y. Snir, D. Prutchi, S. Ben-Haim, I. Kronzon, “Electrical Modulation of Cardiac Contractility:  Clinical Aspects in Congestive Heart Failure”, Heart Failure Review, 6(1), 55-60, 2001.

 

9.                  C. Pappone, S. Rosanio, D. Burkhoff, Y. Mika, G. Vicedomini, G. Augello, I. Shemer, D. Prutchi, W. Haddad, R. Aviv, Y. Snir, I. Kronzon, O. Alfieri, S. Ben-Haim, “Cardiac Contractility Modulation by Electrical Currents Applied During the Refractory Period in Patients with Heart Failure Secondary to Ischemic or Idiopathic Dilated Cardiomyopathy”, The American Journal of Cardiology, December 2002.

 

D.        OTHER PUBLICATIONS

 

(a)        Papers presented at Scientific Meetings

 

1.         D. Prutchi and M. Arcan, "A Method to Measure Contact Stresses between Flexible Bodies in a Dynamic Environment", Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Experimental Mechanics, 1, 112‑121, Copenhagen, 1990. [PDF ]

 

2.         D. Prutchi and M. Arcan, "From Non‑Invasive Contact Stress Analysis to Human Body Protection", First World Congress of Biomechanics, I‑61, San Diego, 1990. [PDF]

 

3.         D. Prutchi and M. Arcan, "A New Approach to Array EMG Signal Analysis: High‑Resolution Multidimensional Spectral Estimation", IX International Congress of Electromyography and Clinical Neurophysiology, Jerusalem, 1992. [Circuit schematic diagrams and expanded information available in the book: Design and Development of Medical Electronic Instrumentation]

 

4.         D. Prutchi, "DSP Methods for Frequency‑Wavenumber Analysis of the Array Surface Electromyogram", 5th International Conference on Signal Processing Applications and Technology, 177‑182, Dallas, 1994. [Program listings and expanded information available in the book: Design and Development of Medical Electronic Instrumentation] [PDF]

 

5.         T. Fåhræus, L. Stotts, D. Prutchi, S. Maertens, D. Woodson, D. Cooke, “The Patient Alert System - Pilot Study of an Automatic Built-In Warning System for Pacemakers”, PACE, 20(4), 1064, Presented at the Meeting of the North American Society of Pacing and Electrophysiology, New Orleans, 1997.

 

10.              R. Chirife, D.C. Deno, D.F. Ortega, D. Prutchi and A. Vautravers, “New Method for the Evaluation of Cardiac Function by Implantable Devices through Impedance Volumetry” (Spanish), Presented at the  Argentinean Congress of Cardiology, 1997.

 

11.              D. Prutchi, Y. Mika, Y. Snir, J. Ben-Arie, N. Darvish, Y. Kimchy, S. Ben-Haim, “An Implantable Device to Enhance Cardiac Contractility through Non-Excitatory Signals”, Circulation, 100 Supp.1:1, 122, Presented at the 72nd Scientific Sessions of the American Heart Association, Atlanta, 1999.

 

12.              C. Pappone, G. Vicedomini, M. Loriccio, C. Meloni, A. Salvati, Y. Kimchy, W. Haddad, R. Aviv, I. Shemer, Y. Snir, Y. Mika, D. Prutchi, N. Darvish, S. Ben-Haim, “Application of Non-Excitatory Electrical Signals with Biventricular Pacing Improves Hemodynamics Parameters in Heart Failure Patients beyond the Improvement Achieved by Biventricular Pacing Alone”, PACE, 23(4), 590, Presented at the Meeting of the North American Society of Pacing and Electrophysiology, Washington DC, 2000.

 

13.              J. Shimizu, D. Prutchi, Y. Kimchy, Y. Mika, N. Darvish, D. Burkhoff, “Non-Excitatory Electrical Currents Enhance Cardiac Contractility by Increasing Peak Calcium Transients in Ferret Hearts”, PACE, 23(4), 707, Presented at the Meeting of the North American Society of Pacing and Electrophysiology, Washington DC, 2000.

 

14.              R. Aviv, Y. Kimchy, W. Hadad, I. Shemer, Y. Snir, Y. Mika, D. Prutchi, N. Darvish, S. Ben-Haim, “Potential Gain in Left Ventricular Contractility with Non-Stimulatory Signals On Top of Biventricular Pacing”, Journal of Cardiac Failure, Supplement 2, 6(3), 13, Presented at the Meeting of the Heart Failure Society of America, September 2000.

 

15.              Y. Kimchy, W. Haddad, R. Aviv, I. Shemer, Y. Snir, Y. Mika, D. Prutchi, B. Felsen, O. Glasberg, N. Darvish, S. Ben-Haim, “Application of Non-Excitatory Electrical Signals in Multisite Locations Improves Left Ventricular Contractility in Pigs Beyond the Improvement Achieved with Single Site Application”, Circulation, 102(18),  II-534, Presented at the Meeting of the American Heart Association, October 31, 2000.

 

 

(b)        Major Research Reports

 

1.         D. Prutchi, T. Brosh, I. Zanger, and M. Arcan, "Development of a Methodology for the Biomechanical Analysis of the Pilot Seat for Modern High-Performance Aircraft", Research Supported by the Israel Ministry of Defense, 1988/1989. [PDF of related publication]

 

2.         M. Arcan, T. Brosh, I. Zanger, D. Prutchi, and S. Comisioneru, "Development of Composite Seating Cushions for Heavy Military Vehicles", Research Supported by the Israel Ministry of Defense, 1989. [PDF of related publication] [PDF of related publication]

 

3.         D. Prutchi and A. Sagi‑Dolev, "Development of an Active Electrode Array for the In‑Flight Measurement of Biopotentials", Joint Research: TAU Biomechanics / Israel Air Force, Aeromedical Center, R&D Department, 1990/1991. [Related publication]

 

4.         ____ "Natural Activation of a Powered Exoskeleton ‑ Deriving High‑Resolution Control Schemes of Voluntary Muscle Control Principles (VMCP)", Research Supported by the Israel Ministry of Defense, 1991‑93

4.1       D. Prutchi and M. Arcan, "Development of a High‑Resolution Large‑Array (HRLA) Surface EMG System for Powered Exoskeleton Control", 1993. [PDF of related publication]

4.2       D. Prutchi, A. Smilovich, O. Maimon and M. Arcan, "Remote Measurement of Human‑Body/Exoskeleton Kinematics" [PDF], 1993.

4.3       D. Prutchi, "Transputer Add‑In Board for the IBM PC", 1993‑rpt.10.1989, 1993. [Related publication]

4.4       D. Prutchi, J. Rosen, and M. Arcan, "Natural Activation of a Powered Exoskeleton ‑ Development of a Predictive Myoprocessor based on Voluntary Muscle Control Principles (VMCP)"[PDF], 1993. [PDF of related publication]

 

(c)        Articles

 

1.         D. Prutchi, "Designing Printed Circuit Boards for High‑Speed Logic", CCI ‑ The Computer Applications Journal, Issue #42, 38‑44, January 1994. [Circuit schematic diagrams and expanded information available in the book: Design and Development of Medical Electronic Instrumentation]

 

2.         D. Prutchi, "Spectral Analysis: FFTs and Beyond", CCI ‑ The Computer Applications Journal, Issue #52, 2‑17, November 1994. [Program listings and expanded information available in the book: Design and Development of Medical Electronic Instrumentation]

 

3.         D. Prutchi, "Design of Battery‑Operated Power Supplies", CCI ‑ The Computer Applications Journal, Issue #55, 36‑48, February 1995.

 

4.         D. Prutchi, "Hot‑Swapping on the PC: An Active Extender Card for the PC‑ISA Bus", CCI ‑ The Computer Applications Journal, Issue #62, 62‑71, September 1995.

 

5.         D. Prutchi, "Parallel Processing with Transputers", CCI ‑ The Computer Applications Journal, Issue #64, 20‑35, November 1995.

 

6.         D. Prutchi, "LPT:Analog!, A 12‑bit A/D Converter Printer Port Adapter", CCI ‑ The Computer Applications Journal, Issue #67, 26‑33, February 1996.

 

7.         D. Prutchi, "Sniffing EMI in the Near‑Field", CCI ‑ The Computer Applications Journal, Issue #71, 30‑41, June 1996. [Circuit schematic diagrams and expanded information available in the book: Design and Development of Medical Electronic Instrumentation]

 

8.         D. Prutchi, "Designing Medical Electronic Device Prototypes.  Part 1 ‑ Design for Electrical Safety", CCI ‑ The Computer Applications Journal, Issue #74, 26‑40, September 1996. [Circuit schematic diagrams and expanded information available in the book: Design and Development of Medical Electronic Instrumentation]

 

9.         D. Prutchi, "Designing Medical Electronic Device Prototypes.  Part 2 ‑ Testing for Electrical Safety", CCI ‑ The Computer Applications Journal, Issue #75, 28‑37, October 1996. [Circuit schematic diagrams and expanded information available in the book: Design and Development of Medical Electronic Instrumentation]

 

10.       D. Prutchi, "Digital Generation of High‑Frequency Waveforms", CCI ‑ The Computer Applications Journal, Issue #84, 12-21, July 1997. [Circuit schematic diagrams and expanded information available in the book: Design and Development of Medical Electronic Instrumentation]

 

11.       D. Prutchi, “The Laser Billboard - A Low-Cost Laser Image Projection System”, CCI - The Computer Applications Journal, Issue #86, 28-35, September 1997. [PDF]

 

12.              D. Prutchi, “A Universal Sensor Interface for the PC”, Popular Electronics, 16(6), 39-46, 75-77, June 1999. [Circuit schematic diagrams and expanded information available in the book: Design and Development of Medical Electronic Instrumentation]

 

13.              D. Prutchi and M. Norris, “VCO Transforms PC Sound Card into Precision DC-Coupled A/D”, Ideas for Design, Electronic Design”, 59-60, August 19, 2002. [Full Article] [Circuit schematic diagrams and expanded information available in the book: Design and Development of Medical Electronic Instrumentation]

 

14.              D. Prutchi and M. Norris, “Converting the PC Sound Card into a Precision DC-Coupled Arbitrary Waveform Generator”, CCI - The Computer Applications Journal, Issue #147, 52-56, October 2002. [Circuit schematic diagrams and expanded information available in the book: Design and Development of Medical Electronic Instrumentation]

 

15.              D. Prutchi, “Rainbow LED Indicates Voltage with Color”, Design Idea, EDN, 106, December 7, 2004. [PDF]

 

16.              D. Prutchi, “Passive-Detector Receiver Keeps You Informed, Entertained During Flights”, Design Idea, EDN, 98-99, May 12, 2005. [PDF]

 

 

E.         PATENTS

 

            Click here to search for my patents issued by the U.S. Patent Office

 

·        D. Prutchi, U.S. Patent No. 5,431,772, Rate Responsive Cardiac Pacemaker with Filtered Impedance Sensing and Method, July 2, 1996.

 

·        L. Stotts, P. Paul and D. Prutchi, U.S. Patent No. 5,549,653, Muscle Stimulation Electrode for Implantable Cardiac Stimulation Device with Warning System, August 27, 1996.

 

·        D. Prutchi and P. Paul, U.S. Patent No. 5,556,421, Implantable Medical Device with Enclosed Physiological Parameter Sensors or Telemetry Link, September 17, 1996.

 

·        D. Prutchi, U.S. Patent 5,578,064, Rate Responsive Pacemaker with Impedance Sensing, November 26, 1996.

 

·        P. Paul and D. Prutchi, U.S. Patent 5,607,459, Implantable Cardiac Stimulation Device with Time‑of‑Day Warning System, March 4, 1997.

 

·        R. Sanders, P. Paul and D. Prutchi, U.S. Patent 5,609,615, Implantable Device with Warning System and Electrode Tie Point, March 11, 1997.

 

·        L. Stotts, P. Pauls and D. Prutchi, U.S. Patent 5,609,614, Implantable Medical Device with Warning System with Automatic Regulation of Stimulation Strength, March 11, 1997.

 

·        P. Paul and D. Prutchi, U.S. Patent 5,628,776, Implantable Lead with Warning System, May 13, 1997.

 

·        D. Prutchi, P. Paul, L. Stotts, U.S. Patent 5,630,838, Muscle Stimulation Electrode for Implantable Cardiac Stimulation Device with Warning System, May 20, 1997.

 

·        D. Cooke, D. Prutchi and P. Paul, U.S. Patent 5,643,328, Implantable Cardiac Stimulation Device with Warning System Having Elongated Stimulation Electrode, July 1, 1997.

 

·        P. Paul and D. Prutchi, European Patent Office Publication 9,712,645, Feedthrough Assembly with Transient Voltage Suppressor and EMI Filter for Implantable Medical Devices, September 4, 1997.

 

·        D. Prutchi and P. Paul, World Intellectual Property Organization Publication 9,743,003, Implantable Medical Device with Confirmation of Patient Activation, November 20, 1997.

 

·        P. Paul and D. Prutchi, U.S. Patent 5,697,958, Electromagnetic Noise Detector for Implantable Medical Devices, December 16, 1997.

 

·        D. Prutchi and P. Paul, U.S. Patent 5,709,712, Implantable Medical Device with Enclosed Physiological Parameter Sensors or Telemetry Link, January 20, 1998.

 

·        D. Prutchi, P. Paul and D. Genzer, U.S. Patent 5,722,998, Apparatus and Method for the Control of an Implantable Medical Device, March 3, 1998.

 

·        E. Schroeppel, D. Prutchi and A. Routh, U.S. Patent 5,749,900, Implantable Medical Device Responsive to Heart Variability Analysis, May 12, 1998.

 

·        D. Prutchi and R. Simmons, U.S. Patent 5,701,895, Subcutaneous Electrical Data Port, December 30, 1997.

 

·        P. Paul, D. Prutchi and D.C. Deno, U.S. Patent 5,713,935, Method and Apparatus for Monitored Biphasic Cardiac Impedance Sensing, February 2, 1998.

 

·        P. Paul and D. Prutchi, U.S. Patent 5,735,883, Implantable Cardiac Stimulator with Impedance Based Autothreshold, April 7, 1998.

 

·        D. Prutchi and P. Paul, U.S. Patent 5,718,720, Implantable Cardiac Stimulator with Capture Detection and Impedance Based Autotuning of Capture Detection, February 17, 1998.

 

·        P. Paul and D. Prutchi, U.S. Patent 5,713,931, Method and Apparatus for Detecting Amplitude Loss in Cardiac Pacing Pulses, February 2, 1998.

 

·        D. Prutchi and P. Paul, U.S. Patent 5,735,880, Method and Apparatus for Reliably Producing Pacing Pulse Trains, April 7, 1998.

 

·        P. Paul and D. Prutchi, U.S. Patent 5,709,712, Implantable Cardiac Stimulation Device with Warning System, January 20, 1998.

 

·        W. Rottenberg, D. Prutchi and P. Paul, U.S. Patent 5,735,882, Cardiac Stimulator with Backup-Mode Self-Recovery, April 7, 1998.

 

·        D. Prutchi, E. Schroeppel and A. Routh, World Intellectual Property Organization Publication 9,815,317, Controllable Drug Injection Electrode, April 16, 1998.

 

·        D. Prutchi and P. Paul, U.S. Patent 5,873,733, Training Unit for the Pacemaker Emergency Intervention System Using Magnetic Entry Code, February 23, 1999.

 

·        D. Prutchi and P. Paul, U.S. Patent 5,987,357, Cardiac Stimulator having Stackable Microelectronic Components with Self-Addressing Scheme, November 16, 1999.

 

·        D. Prutchi and P. Paul, U.S. Patent 5,978,710, Implantable Cardiac Stimulator with Safe Noise Mode, November 2, 1999.

 

·        D. Prutchi and P. Paul, U.S. Patent 5,978,713, Implantable Device with Digital Waveform Telemetry, November 2, 1999.

 

·        D. Prutchi, U.S. Patent 6,022,322, Non-Invasive Cardiorespiratory Monitor with Synchronized Bioimpedance Sensing, February 8, 2000.

 

·        P. Paul and D. Prutchi, U.S. Patent 5,944,744, Implantable Cardiac Stimulator with Automatic Electrogram Profiling, August 31, 1999.

 

·        E. Schroeppel, D. Prutchi and A. Routh, U.S. Patent 6,0352,335, Implantable Medical Device Responsive to Heart Variability Analysis, March 7, 2000.

 

·        D. Prutchi, P. Paul, G. Martin, U.S. Patent 6,141,585, Implantable Cardiac Stimulator with Electrode-Tissue Interface Characterization, October 31, 2000.

 

·        P. Paul and D. Prutchi, U.S. Patent 6,112,121, Implantable Medical Device with Positive Indication of Lead Connection and Connector Therefor, August 29, 2000.

 

·        D. Prutchi, World Intellectual Property Organization Publication 27,465-A1, Output Circuit for Cardiac Control, May 18, 2000.

 

·        E. Schroeppel, D. Prutchi and A. Routh, U.S. Patent 6,144,878, Implantable Medical Device Responsive to Heart Variability Analysis, November 7, 2000.

 

·        D. Prutchi, U.S. Patent 6,152,882, Apparatus and Method for Chronic Measurement of Monophasic Action Potentials, November 28, 2000.

 

·        D. Prutchi and P. Paul, U.S. Patent 6,198,968, Implantable Cardiac Stimulator with Safe Noise Mode, March 6, 2001.

 

·        D. Prutchi and P. Paul, U.S. Patent 6,208,579, Cardiac Stimulator having Stackable Microelectronic Components with Self-Addressing Scheme, March 27, 2001.

 

·        Y. Mika, D. Prutchi, Z. Belsky, A. Routh, U.S. Patent 6,223,072, Apparatus and Method for Collecting Data Useful for Determining the Parameters of an Alert Window for Timing Delivery of ETC Signals to a Heart under Varying Cardiac Conditions, April 24, 2001.

 

·        A. Routh, E. Haluska, N. Darvish, D. Prutchi, Z. Belsky, World Intellectual Property Organization Publication 130,445-A1, Cardiac Contractility Modulation Device having Anti-Arrhythmic Capabilities and Method of Operating Thereof, May 3, 2001.

 

·        D. Prutchi, N. Darvish, A. Routh, E. Haluska, Z. Belsky, World Intellectual Property Organization Publication 130,436-A2, Device for Cardiac Therapy, May 3, 2001.

 

·        Y. Mika, D. Prutchi, Z. Belsky, A. Routh, U.S. Patent 6,233,487, Apparatus and Method for Setting the Parameters of an Alert Window used for Timing the Delivery of ETC signals to a Heart under Varying Cardiac Conditions, May 15, 2001.

 

·        Y. Mika, D. Prutchi, Z. Belsky, Y. Kimchy, World Intellectual Property Organization Publications 57,952C1, 1,171,199-A1, Apparatus and Method for Timing the Delivery of Non-Excitatory ETC Signals to a Heart, May 25, 2001.

 

·        E. Schroeppel, D. Prutchi, German Patent DE69,612,628, Implantierbare, Medizinische Vorrichtung zur Analyse von Herzrythmusabweichungen, May 31, 2001.

 

·        Y. Mika, D. Prutchi, Z. Belsky, U.S. Patent 6,263,242, Apparatus and Method for Timing the Delivery of Non-Excitatory ETC Signals to a Heart, July 17, 2001.

 

·        D. Prutchi, M. Norris, U.S. Patent 6,335,538, Electro-Optically Driven Solid State Relay System, January 1, 2002.

 

·        D. Prutchi, U.S. Patent 6,529,778, Fluid Phase Electrode Lead, March 4, 2003.

 

·        Y. Kimchi, D. Prutchi, I. Shemer, U.S. Patent 6,360,123, Mechanical Property of an Organ or Body Cavity by Impedance Determination, March 19, 2002.

 

·        Y. Mika, D. Prutchi, U.S. Patent 6,360,126, Apparatus and Method for Controlling the Delivery of Contractility Modulating Non-Excitatory Signals to the Heart, March 19, 2002.

 

·        D. Prutchi, U.S. Patent 6,370,424, Non-Invasive Cardiorespiratory Monitor with Synchronized Bioimpedance Sensing, April 9, 2002.

 

·        Y. Mika, D. Prutchi, Z. Belsky, Y. Kimchy, U.S. Patent 6,424,866, Apparatus and Method for Timing the Delivery of Non-Excitatory ETC Signals to a Heart, July 23, 2002.

 

·        Y. Mika, D. Prutchi, Z. Belsky, A. Routh, U.S. Patent 6,459,928, Apparatus and method for collecting data useful for determining the parameters of an alert window for timing delivery or ETC signals to a heart under varying cardiac conditions, October 1, 2002.

 

·        D. Prutchi, P. Paul, G. Martin, U.S. Patent 6,473,648, Implantable Cardiac Stimulator with Electrode-Tissue Interface Characterization, October 29, 2002.

 

·        S. Policker, Y. Mika, D. Prutchi, I. Shemer, U.S. Patent 6,480,737, Field Delivery Safety System using Detection of Atypical ECG, November 12, 2002.

 

·        D. Prutchi and P. Paul, U.S. Patent 6,507,759, Implantable Device with Digital Waveform Telemetry, January 14, 2003.

 

·        Y. Mika, D. Prutchi, U.S. Patent 6,522,904, Bipolar Sensor for Muscle Tissue Action Potential Duration Estimation, February 18, 2003.

 

·        D. Prutchi and P. Paul, U.S. Patent 6,525,986, Cardiac Stimulator having Stackable Microelectronic Components with Self-Addressing Scheme, February 25, 2003.

 

·        D. Prutchi, P. Paul, G. Martin, U.S. Patent 6,564,099, Implantable Cardiac Stimulator with Electrode-Tissue Interface Characterization, May 13, 2003.

 

·        E. Schroeppel, D. Prutchi and A. Routh, U.S. Patent 6,571,121, Implantable Medical Device Responsive to Heart Variability Analysis, May 27, 2003.

 

·        E. Schroeppel, D. Prutchi and A. Routh, U.S. Patent 6,571,122, Implantable Medical Device Responsive to Heart Variability Analysis, May 27, 2003.

 

·        D. Prutchi, Y. Mika, Z. Belsky, U.S. Patent 6,587,721, Trigger-Based Regulation of Excitable Tissue Control of the Heart, July 1, 2003.

 

·        D. Prutchi, U.S. Patent 6,647,289, Non-Invasive Cardiorespiratory Monitor with Synchronized Bioimpedance Sensing, November 11, 2003.

 

·        D. Prutchi, U.S. Patent 6,662,055, Multi-Electrode Intravascular Lead, December 9, 2003.

 

·        D. Prutchi, Y. Mika, U.S. Patent 6,675,043, Sensor-Based Regulation of Excitable Tissue Control of the Heart, January 6, 2004.

 

·        D. Prutchi, P. Paul, G. Martin, U.S. Patent 6,788,972, Implantable Cardiac Stimulator with Electrode-Tissue Interface Characterization, September 7, 2004.

 

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