The
Blackfoot Tribe refers to Glacier as the "Backbone of the World".
It's easy to see why from the park's eastern side, where the mountains
rise suddenly from rolling plains. Glacier's mountains are almost entirely
made of sedimentary rock. What were once ancient seabeds were lifted and
pushed more than 50 miles east from where they formed. The line of that
movement is called the Lewis Thrust Fault. In relatively recent geologic
time, glaciers carved the seabeds to create the park we see today.
Left
and below, three views of St. Mary Lake in early morning. St. Mary Lake
is on Glacier's east side, and can be seen from Going to the Sun Road.
Wild Goose Island is in the center of the below pictures.
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