VITA updated
9/2006
Robert Dudley Culp, Professor Phone:
(303) 492-7974
Department of Aerospace Engineering Sciences FAX:
(303) 492-7881
University of Colorado e-mail:
culp@colorado.edu
Boulder, Colorado 80309-0429
BIRTHDATE-PLACE: February 28,
1938: McAlester, Oklahoma
DEGREES: B.S.,
Aeronautical and Space Engineering, with highest
honors, University of
Oklahoma, 1960
M.S., Aeronautical
Engineering, University of
Colorado, 1963
Ph.D., Aerospace Engineering
Sciences, University of
Colorado, 1966. Thesis:
“A Necessary Condition and a
Corner Condition for
Optimal Coplanar Orbit Transfer,"
directed by Professor
Adolf Busemann
POSITIONS: University of Colorado:
Department of
Aerospace Engineering Sciences
Chairman 1990 - 1995
Acting Chair, 1989 -
1990
Department of
Aerospace Engineering Sciences
Professor,
1980-present
Associate Professor,
1974-1980
Assistant Professor,
1968-1974
Research Associate,
1966-1968
The
Martin Company (now Lockheed Martin Corp.)
(1960-62)
Convair-Fort
Worth (now Lockheed Martin Corp.)
(summers, 1958-59)
SELECTED
HONORS: 2004 Named one of the Outstanding Graduates of the
University of Oklahoma’s Aerospace Engineering Program.
2002-2004
Doctoral Program Review Panel, Office of Graduate Studies, Texas A&M
University
2002 Fellow, Big Twelve Conference
1997
Fellow, American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics
1995-97
National Research Council, Commission on Engineering and Technical Systems,
Aeronautics and Space Board, Committee on International Space Station
Meteoroid/Debris Risk Management.
1995
John Leland Atwood Award of the ASEE Aerospace Division and
the American
Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics (AIAA)
1995
American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics Mechanics and
Control of Flight
Award
1994
Distinguished Engineering Alumni Award, U of Colorado
1995
NASA Award for Outstanding Contribution on the Orbital Debris
Radar Calibration
Spheres II Project, STS 63, February
1994
NASA Award for Outstanding Contribution on the Orbital Debris
Radar Calibration
Spheres Project, STS 60, February
1993
Dirk Brouwer Award, American Astronautical Society
1981
Fellow, American Astronautical Society
1973
Associate Fellow, American Institute of Aeronautics and
Astronautics
CONTRIBUTIONS
TO ASTRONAUTICS & AEROSPACE:
In 1966 Dr. Culp received early recognition for
applying Pontryagin’s Maximum Principle to optimal impulsive orbit transfer,
thus completing the rigorous solution of this popular problem. From 1969 through 1975, Dr. Culp published
the complete theoretical solution to the problem of optimal hyperbolic
flyby. These definitive results have
allowed the application of this optimal transfer technique to many multi-planet
missions. He has developed less
restrictive and more accurate solutions to the basic problem of satellite drag
and decay. He has made significant and
lasting contributions to orbit determination techniques, atmospheric entry
theory, and optimal atmospheric flight mechanics. In recent years, Dr. Culp has become one of the leading
authorities on space debris, satellite fragmentation modeling, hazard to
resident space objects, and the space environment.
National Research Council, Aeronautics and Space Engineering Board, Committee on International Space Station Meteoroid/Debris Risk Management, analyzing NASA’s plans for space debris mitigation for the International Space Station, 1995-1997.
Review Team for NASA Orbital Debris Engineering Model, ORDEM 2000, 2000-2001.
National Security Council Policy Coordination Committee Space Research and Development Industrial Base Study, 2001.
Classified Working Group, Conjunction Assessment/Debris Workshop to Support the Space Surveillance Integrated Concept Team, HQ, AF Space Command, 1999-2001.
USAF Satellite Lethality and ASAT Test Task Force, 1989-1993.
USSPACECOM Center for Aerospace Analysis Task Force, 1990-1993.
DOD/DNA Orbital Debris Spacecraft Breakup Modeling Program, Technical Working Group, 1990-1993.
NASA Orbital Debris Radar Calibration Spheres Project, 1992-1996.
USAF Eglin AFB Satellite Fragmentation Working Group, 1989-1993.
SMART Catalog Working Group, USAF Space Command, 1988
Space Debris Environment Definition, Small Satellite Statistical Database Study, USAF Space Command, 1988.
SDIO/IST Pathways to Space Workshop, invited lecturer, 1986.
SOCIT (Full-scale satellite hypervelocity impact test) Test Team, Defense Nuclear Agency, 1989-1992.
Consultant for General Accounting Office on Protecting the Space Station from Meteoroids and Debris, 1997
Consultant for General Accounting Office on Space Surveillance Network, 1997.
IN-STEP, NASA OAST, 1988.
Aerospace Department Chairman’s Association, 1989-1996.
Consulting (paid and pro bono)
National Research Council
NASA
Martin Marietta Corporation
Lockheed Martin Corporation
Ford Aerospace Corporation
AVCO
Nichols Research Corporation
Failure Analysis
Computer Technology Associates
Astron Corporation
University of Michigan
Universities Space Research Association
The Canada Council
Society of Professional Engineers
Dover Publications
Prentice Hall
Allyn and Bacon
Reviewer (irregular, but frequent basis)
AIAA Journal
Journal of the Astronautical Sciences
Journal of Spacecraft and Rockets
Journal of Guidance, Control and Dynamics
Applied Mechanics Reviews
Acta Astronautica
Optimal Control, Applications and Methods
Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications
Space Debris
Transactions for Aerospace and Electronic Systems (IEEE)
Automatica
AIAA Fellow (1998)
AIAA Fellow Grad Selection Committee, 2006-2007
AIAA Fellow Grade Selection Committee, 1998-2000
Technical Committee on Spaceflight Mechanics, 1996-2000
Orbital Debris Committee on Standards, 1994
Orbital Debris Subcommittee on Launch Vehicles, 1997
Technical Committee on Astrodynamics, 1972-1975
General Chair, AAS/AIAA Astrodynamics Conference, 1999
Session Chair at numerous AIAA Conferences
AAS Fellow, (1980)
Vice President, Technical Publications, 1982-1984
Chairman, Rocky Mountain Section, 1976-1979
Director, Rocky Mountain Section, 1980-2002
General Chairman, AAS/AIAA Astrodynamics Specialists Conference, 1973
Chairman, Guidance and Control Conference, 1979
Co-Chair, Guidance and Control Conference, 1978
General Chair, AAS/AIAA Astrodynamics Conference, 1999
Chair, Guidance and Control Technical Committee, 1978-1979
AAS Spaceflight Mechanics Committee, 1996-2001
AAS Spacecraft Systems and Technology Committee, 1982-1988
Technical Committee on Guidance and Control, 1982-2002
Technical Committee on Satellite Systems, 1994-2002
Editor, Advances in the Astronautical Sciences, G&C, 1979-2002
Session Chair at numerous AAS Conferences
Associate Editor, Space Debris, 2000-2002
IFAC, Aerospace Technical Committee, 1996 World Congress
IFAC International Workshop on Control of Small Spacecraft, organizer and session chair, 1997
Joint Automatic Controls Conference, organizing committee, 1978-1979
ASEE New Engineering Educator, 1973
Session Chair at numerous other Conferences
University Service
(University of Colorado)
Chair, Department of the Aerospace Engineering Sciences, 1989-1995
Associate Director, Colorado Center for Astrodynamics Research, 1985-2002
Associate Director, Academic Programs, Colorado Space Grant Consortium, 1989-1995
Administration Streamlining Project, 1996-1999
University Budget Committee, 1995-1997
University Faculty Senate member
Boulder Faculty Assembly, 1986-1988
Advisory Board, Undergraduate Research Opportunity Program, 1980-1999
Department ABET Accreditation leader four times, most recently in 1999, all of which received “next general review” accreditation, the highest level.
Department Curriculum and Teaching Chair during the development of the Aerospace Curriculum 2000, the new curriculum following the ABET Century XXI guidelines.
Chair, Departmental Self Study, Program Review, 1996-1998
Chair, Internal Review Committee, Program Review, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, 1995-1996
Numerous other University, College, and Departmental committees, chair of many.
SELECTED PUBLICATIONS:
ARTICLES
“Aerospace Engineering Science at the University of Colorado at Boulder”, Brian Argrow and Robert D. Culp, Chapter 34, Aerspace Engineering During the First Century of Flight, edited by Barnes McCormick, Conrad Newberry, Eric Jumper, American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Inc., Reston Virginia, pp 442-451, 2004
“Improved Angular
Observations in Geosynchronous Orbit Determination”, Chris Sabol and Robert D.
Culp, AIAA Journal of Guidance, Control, and Dynamics, Vol. 24, No. 1,
pp 123-130, January-February, 2001.
“Using Spectroscopy to
Characterize Orbiting Space Debris”, Robert D. Culp and Kira Jorgensen, The
Richard H. Battin Symposium, Advances in the Astronautical Sciences,
American Astronautical Society, Vol. 106, Junkins and Alfriend, editors, pp.
279-287, September, 2000.
“Use of Optical
Characteristics to Identify Orbit Material,” coauthors: K. Jorgensen, I.
Gravseth, and J. Lambert, Space Debris, Vol. 1, No. 2, 1999, Kluwer
Academic Publications, The Netherlands, pp. 113-125, appeared in 2000.
“On Spectroscopy Applied to
Space Debris,” coauthor: K. Jorgensen, Proceedings, 38th
Aerospace Sciences Meeting, Paper 2000-0759, January, 2000.
“Study of Perturbation
Effects on Space Debris in Supersynchronous Orbits,” coauthors: K.Luu and C.
Sabol, Spaceflight Mechanics 1999, Advances in the Astronautical
Sciences, Vol 102, Part 2, pp 1053-1072, American Astronautical Society,
Univelt, San Diego, CA, 1999.
“Improved Angular
Observations in Geosynchronous Orbit determination,” coauthor: C. Sabol, Proceedings
of the AIAA Astrodynamics Specialists Conference, Paper 98-4281, August,
1998.
“Estimating the Area of Artificial Space Debris,”
coauthors: R.A. Madler, K. Jorgensen, D.B. Spencer; Proceedings of the
Second European Conference on Space Debris, European Space Agency
Publications Division, SP-393, May, 1997, pp. 297-302.
“Implications of Collisions in Supersynchronous
Orbits,” coauthor: K.K. Luu; Proceedings of the Second European Conference
on Space Debris, European Space Agency Publications Division, SP-393, May,
1997, pp. 637-642.
“Protecting the Space Station from Meteoroids and
Orbital Debris,” coauthors: Committee on International Space Station
Meteoroid/Debris Risk Management, Aeronautics and Space Engineering Board,
Commission on Engineering and Technical Systems, National Research Council;
National Academy Press, Washington, D.C., 1997, 50+ix pp.
“An Optical Analysis of the 6470 Hypervelocity Debris
Fragments,” coauthor: Ian Gravseth; Astrodynamics 1995, Vol. 90, Part I,
Advances in the Astronautical Sciences; Univelt, Inc., publisher, 1996, pp.
771-779.
“The Investigation of Space Debris Generation and
Associated Long-term Effects in the Geosynchronous Region,” coauthor: R.P.
McNamara; Astrodynamics 1995, Vol. 90, Part I, Advances in the
Astronautical Sciences; Univelt, Inc., publisher, 1996, pp. 791-807.
“Determination of the Sizes and Masses of Debris
Objects,” coauthor: Ian Gravseth; Spaceflight Mechanics 1996; Advances
in the Astronautical Sciences, Vol. 93, Part I; Univelt, Inc., 1996, pp.
221-229.
“Initiatives in Guidance, Navigation, and Control
Education at the University of Colorado,” Guidance and Control 1996,
Vol. 92, Advances in the Astronautical Sciences, 1996, pp. 299-310.
“Determination of Debris Sizes and Masses Using Radar
and Optical Data,” coauthor: Ian Gravseth; Proceedings, SPIE
International Symposium on Optical Science, Engineering, and Instrumentation,
Vol. 2813, Characteristics and Consequences of Orbital Debris and Natural
Space Impactors, 1996, 15 pp.
“Mass-Diameter and Characteristic-Length Ratio
Functions for Orbital Debris,” coauthors:
Ian J. Gravseth and Timothy D. Maclay; Journal of Spacecraft and Rockets, Vol. 33, No. 3, May-June, 1996,
pp. 433-437.
“Space-Debris Identification Using Optical Calibration
of Common Spacecraft Materials,” coauthor:
Ian J. Gravseth; Journal of Spacecraft and Rockets, Vol. 33, No. 2, March-April, 1996, pp. 262-266.
“Optical Calibration of Common Spacecraft Materials,”
coauthor: Ian Gravseth; Spaceflight
Mechanics 1995, Vol. 89, Advances in the Astronautical Sciences; Univelt,
Inc., publisher, 1995, pp. 1619-1627.
“Sensitivity of the LEO Orbital Debris Environment to
Satellite Breakup Parameters,” coauthor:
Ronald A. Madler; Spaceflight Mechanics 1995, Vol. 89, Advances
in the Astronautical Sciences; Univelt, Inc., publisher, 1995, pp. 1587-1599.
“Investigation
of an RBAR/CUSP Approach for Russian Rendezvous to Space Station Alpha,”
coauthor: Rodolfo Gonzalez; Spaceflight
Mechanics 1995, Vol. 89, Advances in the Astronautical Sciences; Univelt,
Inc., publisher, 1995, pp. 979-998.
“Designing Continuous-Thrust Low Earth to
Geosynchronous Earth Orbit Transfers,” coauthor: D.A. Spencer; J. of Spacecraft and Rockets, Vol. 32, No.
6, Nov.-Dec., 1995, pp. 1033-1038.
“The Impact of
Satellite Breakup Parameters on Long-Term Orbital Debris Environment
Evolution,” coauthor: R.A. Madler; Proceedings,
AeroSense, SPIE International Symposium on Aerospace/Defense Sensing and
Control and Dual-Use Photonics, Vol. 2483, Orlando, FL, April, 1995, pp. 64-76.
“Mass-Diameter Function for the Entire Size Regime of
Orbital Debris,” coauthors: Ian J.
Gravseth and Timothy D. Maclay; Proceedings, AeroSense, SPIE
International Symposium on Aerospace/Defense Sensing and Control and Dual-Use
Photonics, Vol. 2483, Orlando, FL, April, 1995, pp. 21-30.
“An Analytical Approach for Continuous-Thrust LEO-GEO
Transfers,” Proceedings, AIAA/AAS Astrodynamics Conference, Scottsdale,
Arizona, Orbital Mechanics, pp. 421-430, August, 1994.
"ODERACS Pre-flight Optical Callibration,"
coauthors: R.A. Madler, T.D. Maclay; J.
of SPIE, Vol. 1951: Space Debris
Detection and Mitigation, 1993, pp. 37-47.
"Orbital Debris Studies at the University of
Colorado," coauthors: M.B. Hinga,
R.A. Madler, T.D. Maclay; ESA SD-01, Proceedings of the First European
Conference on Space Debris, April 1993, pp. 263-267.
“Debris Hazard for the Earth Observing System,"
coauthors: R.A. Madler, T.D. Maclay,
R.P. McNamara; Astrodynamics 1991, Vol. 76, Part 1, Advances in the
Astronautical Sciences, American Astronautical Society, Univelt, Inc., March
1992, pp. 311-322.
“Defining the Background Status of a Debris
Cloud," coauthors: T.D. Maclay,
R.A. Madler, R.P. McNamara; Astrodynamics 1991, Vol. 76, Part 1,
Advances in the Astronautical Sciences, American Astronautical Society,
Univelt, Inc., March, 1992, pp. 279-286.
“Trajectory Analysis and Issues Associated with the
EXCALIBIR Mission," (Abstract), coauthors: R.S. Klucz and M.R. Dickey; Astrodynamics 1991, Vol. 76,
Part 1, Advances in the Astronautical Sciences, American Astronautical Society,
Univelt, Inc., March, 1992, p. 358.
“Orbital Debris Hazard Analysis for Long-Term Space
Assets," coauthors: T.D. Maclay,
R.A. Madler, R.P. McNamara; Proceedings of the 1991 Workshop on
Hypervelocity Impacts in Space, University of Canterbury at Kent, U.K., 1992,
pp. 262 - 276.
“On the Subject of Mass Distributions from
Catastrophic Hypervelocity Impacts, or MAD CHIMP’S” coauthors: T.D. Maclay and R.A. Madler; Proceedings,
1992 AIAA/AAS Astrodynamics Conference, Hilton Head Island, SC, August, 1992,
pp. 143-148.
“Topographically Modified Bumper Concepts for Spacecraft
Shielding," coauthors: T.D.
Maclay, L. Bareiss, T.G. Gillespie, and F.M. Kustas; Proceedings, 1992
Hypervelocity Impact Symposium, Austin, Texas, November, 1992, 13 pp.
“EXCALIBIR: A
Space Experiment in Orbital Debris Lethality," coauthor: M.R. Dickey; Spaceflight Mechanics 1991,
Vol. 75, Advances in the Astronautical Sciences, AAS, Univelt, 1991, pp.
897-909.
“Orbital Debris," Guidance and Control 1991,
Vol. 74, Advances in the Astronautical Sciences, AAS, Univelt, 1991, pp.
629-648.
"Absolute Accuracy Limits of a High Eccentricity
Orbit Propagator," coauthors: W.E. Frazier, G.W. Rosborough; J. of the
Astronautical Sciences, Vol. 39, No. 2, April - June, 1991, pp. 155-172.
"Volumetric Imaging of Space Debris Using Sun
Microsystem's TAAC-1 Application Accelerator Board," coauthors: K.
Luetkemeyer, T. Maclay, R. Madler, AIAA-90-2877, Proceedings, AIAA/AAS
Astrodynamics Conference, Portland, Oregon, August 20-22, 1990, pp. 847-855.
"The Orbital Debris Issue: A Status Report,"
coauthors: D. McKnight, M. Wolfe, V. Chobotov, D. Cooke, M. Michaud, K.
Schwetje, L. Taff; Space Technology, Vol. 10, No. 3, 1990, pp. 175-184.
"Estimating and Modeling the Background Orbital
Debris Population," coauthors: T.D. Maclay, R.A. Madler, Astrodynamics
1989, Volume 71, Part 1, Advances in the Astronautical Sciences, Univelt,
Inc., San Diego, CA, 1990, pp. 365-376.
"Semianalytic Study of High-Eccentricity Orbit
Evolution," coauthors: W.E. Frazier, G.W. Rosborough, Astrodynamics
1989. Volume 71, Part II, Advances in the Astronautical Sciences, Univelt,
Inc., San Diego, CA, 1990, pp. 1251-1264.
"Simplified Semianalytic Method for
High-Eccentricity Mission Preliminary Design," coauthors: W.E. Frazier,
G.W. Rosborough; AIAA 90-0475, Proceedings, 28th Aerospace Sciences
Meeting, Reno, Nevada, January 8-11, 1990.
"Determining Characteristic Mass for Low
Earth-Orbiting Debris Objects," coauthor:
M. Dickey, Journal of Spacecraft and Rockets, Vol. 26, No. 6,
1989, pp. 460-464.
"Space Debris Environment Definition," OAST
Technology for the Future, Vol. II, "Critical Technologies,"
Themes 1-4, NASA, 1989, pp. 151-156.
"Modeling Untrackable Orbital Debris Associated
with a Tracked Space Debris Cloud," coauthor: R. Madler, Astrodynamics
1987, Vol. 65, Advances in the Astronautical Sciences, AAS, Univelt, Inc.,
1988, pp. 775-790.
"Correlation Between Radar Cross Section and
Ballistic Coefficient for Orbiting Objects," coauthor: M. Dickey, Astrodynamics
1987, Vol. 65, Advances in the Astronautical Sciences, AAS, Univelt, Inc.,
1988, pp. 809-824.
"Techniques for Determining Size and Mass for
Debris Size Low Earth Satellites," coauthor: M. Dickey, AIAA/AAS
Astrodynamics Conference Proceedings, August, 1988, pp. 723-728.
"The Orbital Debris Issue: A Status Report," co-authors:
D.S. McKnight, et al, IAF 39th
Congress, Bangalore, India, Proceedings, 10 pp, October, 1988.
"Tuned Earth Gravity Field for Propagation of
Resonant High Eccentricity Orbits," coauthors: W. Frazier, G. Rosborough,
AIAA/AAS Astrodynamics Conference Proceedings, August, 1988, pp.
197-203.
"Use of Solar Lyman-Alpha and 1-8 A X-Rays as EUV
Flux Indices," coauthors: W.
Tobiska,
C. Barth, AIAA/AAS Astrodynamics Conference Proceedings,
August, 1988, pp. 588-597.
"Predicted Solar Cycle Twenty-two 10.7cm Flux and
Satellite Orbit Decay,"
coauthors: W.K. Tobiska and C.A.
Barth, J. of the Astronautical Sciences, Vol. 35, No. 4, Oct-Dec., 1987,
pp. 367-381.
"Preliminary Orbit Determination Using
Satellite-to-Satellite Limited Range and Range-Rate Data," coauthor:
L.S. Jin, Acta Astronautica,
Vol. 15, No. 11, November, 1987, pp. 807-811.
"Meter-level Orbit Determination of
Geosynchronous Satellites by an Economical Tracking System," coauthor: T.H. Wang, Journal of Guidance,
Control, and Dynamics, Vol. 10, No. 1, January-February, 1987, pp. 45-52.
"Distinguishing between Collision-Induced and
Explosion-Induced Satellite Breakup through Debris Analysis," coauthor:
D.S. McKnight, Astrodynamics 1985, Advances in the Astronautical
Sciences, Vol. 58, Part I, 1986, pp. 739-758.
"Time-Dependent Model of the Martian Atmosphere
for Use in Orbit Lifetime and Sustenance Studies," coauthor:
A.I. Stewart, Journal of the Astronautical Sciences, Vol.
32, No. 3, July-Sept., 1984, pp. 329-341.
"Analytical Theory of Orbit Contraction Due to
Atmospheric Drag," coauthors: N.X. Vinh, J.M. Longuski, and A. Busemann; Acta
Astronautica, Vol. 6, No. 5-6, May-June, 1979, pp. 697-723.
"Flight with Lift Modulation Inside a Planetary
Atmosphere," coauthors: A. Busemann, N.X. Vinh, and N.A. Bletsos; American
Institute for Aeronautics and Astronautics Journal, Vol. 15, No. 11,
November 1977, pp. 1617-1623.
"Optimum Three-Dimensional Atmospheric
Entry," coauthors: N.X. Vinh and A. Busemann, Acta
Astronautica, Vol. 2, No. 7-8, July-August, 1975, pp. 592-611.
"Synthesis of the Types of Optimal Transfers
between Hyperbolic Asymptotes,"
coauthors: J.M. Walton and C.
Marchal, AIAA Journal, Vol. 13, No. 8, August 1975, pp. 980-988.
"Optimal Impulsive Transfers between Real
Planetary Orbits," coauthors: J.P. Gravier and C. Marchal; Journal of Optimization Theory and
Applications, Vol. 15, No. 5, May 1975, pp. 587-604.
"Effects of Inclination and Eccentricity on
Optimal Trajectories between Earth and Venus," coauthors: J.P. Gravier
and C. Marchal, Astronautica Acta, Vol. 18, No. 4, Oct. 1973, pp.
273-279.
"Optimum Altitude for Coasting Flight of a
Hypervelocity Vehicle,"
coauthors: A. Busemann and N.X.
Vinh; Journal of Astronautical
Sciences, Vol. XXI, No. 1, July-Aug. 1973, pp. 32-48.
"Optimal Trajectories between Earth and Mars in
Their True Planetary Orbits,"
coauthors: J.P. Gravier and C.
Marchal; Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications, Vol. 9, No. 2,
Feb. 1972, pp. 120-136.
"Optimal Transfer between Hyperbolic Asymptotes
with Turn Angle Less than the Maximum Natural Turn Angle," coauthors:
J.M. Walton and C. Marchal; Journal of the Astronautical Sciences, Vol. XXIX, No. 3,
Nov.-Dec. 1971, pp. 205-231.
"Optimal Switching in Coplanar Orbit
Transfer," coauthor: N.X. Vinh;
Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications, Vol. 7, No. 3,
Mar. 1971, pp. 197-208.
"A Technique for Obtaining Optimal Interplanetary
Transfers in the Real Case,"
coauthors: J.P. Gravier and C.
Marchal; Journal of the Astronautical Sciences, Vol. XVIII, No. 2,
Sept.-Oct., 1970, pp. 107-117.
"Contensou-Busemann Conditions for Optimal
Coplanar Orbit Transfer," American
Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics Journal, Vol. 5, No. 2, Feb.
1967, pp. 371-372.
BOOKS
Hypersonic and Planetary Entry Flight Mechanics, coauthors:
N.X. Vinh and A. Busemann, University of Michigan Press, Ann Arbor,
1980, 357+xii pp.
Guidance and Control 1979, editor, Vol. 39, Advances in the Astronautical
Sciences, the American Astronautical Society, Univelt, Inc., publisher, San
Diego, 1979.
Guidance and Control 1982, editor, Vol. 48, Advances in the Astronautical
Sciences, the American Astronautical Society, Univelt, Inc., publisher, San
Diego, 1982.
Guidance and Control 1984, editor, Vol. 55, Advances in the Astronautical
Sciences, the American Astronautical Society, Univelt, Inc., publisher, San Diego,
1984.
Guidance and Control 1985, editor, Vol. 57, Advances in the Astronautical
Sciences, the American Astronautical Society, Univelt, Inc., publisher, San
Diego, 1985.
Guidance and Control 1986, editor, Vol. 61, Advances in the Astronautical Sciences,
the American Astronautical Society, Univelt, Inc., publisher, San Diego, 1986
Guidance and Control 1987, editor, Vol. 63, Advances in the Astronautical
Sciences, the American Astronautical Society, Univelt, Inc., publisher, San
Diego, 1987, 622+xvi pp.
Guidance and Control 1988, editor, Vol. 66, Advances in the Astronautical
Sciences, the American Astronautical Society, Univelt, Inc., publisher, San
Diego, 1988.
Guidance and Control 1989, editor, Vol. 68, Advances in the Astronautical
Sciences, the American Astronautical Society, Univelt, Inc., publisher, San
Diego, 1989.
Guidance and Control 1990, editor, Vol. 72, Advances in the Astronautical
Science, the American Astronautical Society, Univelt, Inc., publisher, San
Diego, 1990.
Guidance and Control 1991, editor, Vol. 74, Advances in the Astronautical
Science, the American Astronautical Society, Univelt, Inc., publisher, San
Diego, 1991.
Guidance and Control 1992, editor, Vol. 78, Advances in the Astronautical
Sciences, the American Astronautical Society, Univelt, Inc., San Diego, CA,
1992, 736+xvii pp.
Guidance and Control 1993, editor, Vol. 81, Advances in the Astronautical
Sciences, the American Astronautical Society, Univelt, Inc., San Diego, CA,
1993, 630+xvii pp.
Guidance and Control 1994, editor, Vol. 86, Advances in the Astronautical
Sciences, the American Astronautical Society, Univelt, Inc., San Diego, CA,
1994, 678+xxi pp.
Guidance and Control 1995, editor, Vol. 88, Advances in the Astronautical
Sciences, the American Astronautical Society, Univelt, Inc., San Diego, CA,
1995, 580+xv pp.
Guidance and Control 1996, editor, Vol. 92, Advances in the Astronautical
Sciences, the American Astronautical Society, Univelt, Inc., San Diego, CA,
1996, 724+xix pp.
Protecting the Space Station from Meteoroids and
Orbital Debris, coauthors: Paul
Shawcross, George Gleghorn, et al, National Research Council, National Academy
Press, Washington, D.C., 1997, 53+ix pp.
Guidance and Control 1997, editor, Vol. 94, Advances in the Astronautical
Sciences, the American Astronautical Society, Univelt, Inc., San Diego, CA,
1997, 442+xvi pp.
Guidance and Control 1998, editor, Vol. 98, Advances in the Astronautical
Sciences, The American Astronautical Society, Univelt, Inc., San Diego, CA,
1998, 690 pp. + xvi.
Guidance and Control 1999, editor, Vol. 101, Advances in the Astronautical
Sciences, The American Astronautical Society, Univelt, Inc., san Diego, CA,
1999, 511 pp., + xvi.
Spaceflight Mecanics 1999, Part 1, coeditor, Vol. 102, Part 1, Advances in the Astronautical
Sciences, The American Astronautical Society, Univelt, Inc., San Diego, CA,
1999, 802 pp. +xix.
Spaceflight Mechanics 1999, Part 2, coeditor, Vol. 102, Part 2, Advances in the
Astronautical Sciences, the American Astronautical Society, Univelt, Inc., San
Diego, CA, 1999, 772 pp. + xix.
Guidance and Control 2000, editor, Vol.104, Advances in the Astronautical
Sciences, American Astronautical Society, Univelt, Inc., San Diego, CA, 2000,
723pp + xiv.
Guidance and Control 2001, editor, Vol. 107, Advances in the Astronautical
Sciences, American Astronautical Society, Univelt, Inc., San Diego, CA, 2001,
722pp + xvi.
Guidance and Control 2002, editor, Vol. 111, Advances in the Astronautical
Sciences, American Astronautical Society, Univelt, Inc., San Diego, CA, 2002,
522pp + xxii.
Guidance and Control 2003, I. Gravseth and R. D. Culp, editors, Vol. 113,
Advances in the Astronautical Sciences, American Astronautical Society,
Univelt, Inc., San Diego, CA, 2003, 648pp + xiv.
Guidance and Control 2004, Jim D. Chapel and Robert D. Culp, editors, Vol118,
Advances in the Astronautical Sciences, American Astronautical Society,
Univelt, Inc., San Diego, CA, 2004, 668pp+xvi
Guidance and Control 2005, William Frazier and Robert D. Culp, editors, Volume
121, Advances in the Astronautical Sciences, American Astronautical Society,
Univelt, Inc., San Diego, CA, 598+xx pages, 2005.
Guidance and Control 2006, Steven Jolly and Robert D.
Culp, editors, Volume 124, Advances in the Astronautical Sciences, American
Astronautical Society, Univelt, Inc., San Diego, CA, 598+xx pages, 2006.
RECENT
PAPERS PRESENTED
“Using Spectroscopy to Characterize Orbiting Space Debris,” coauthor: K. Jorgensen, The Richard H. Battin Astrodynamics Conference, College Station, TX, Paper No. AAS 00-265, March, 2000.
“On Spectroscopy Applied to
Space Debris,” coauthor: K. Jorgensen, 38th Aerospace Sciences
Meeting, Reno, NV, Paper No. AIAA 2000-0759, January, 2000.
“Study of Perturbation Effects on Space Debris in Supersychronous Orbits,” coauthors: K. Luu and C. Sabol, AAS/AIAA Space Flight Mechanics Meeting, Breckenridge, CO, Paper No. AAS 99-173, February, 1999,
“Improved Angular Observations in Geosychronous Orbit Determination,” coauthor: C. Sabol, AIAA Astrodynamics Specialists Conference, Boston, MA, Paper No. 98-4281, August, 1998.
“Implications of Collisions in Supersynchronous
Orbits,” coauthor: K. Kim Luu; Risk Analysis and Damage Assessment, Second
European Conference on Space Debris, ESOC, Darmstadt, Germany, organized by the
European Space Agency, March 17-19, 1997.
“Estimating the Area of Artificial Space Debris,”
coauthors: R.A. Madler, K. Jorgensen, D.B. Spencer; Modeling of Space Debris
and Meteoroids, Second European Conference on Space Debris, ESOC, Darmstadt,
Germany, organized by the European Space Agency, March 17-19, 1997.
“Determination of Debris Sizes and Masses Using Radar
and Optical Data,” coauthor: Ian
Gravseth; SPIE International Symposium on Optical Science, Paper No. 2813-10,
Engineering, and Instrumentation, Denver, Colorado, August 4-9, 1996.
“Determination of the Sizes and Masses of Debris
Objects,” coauthor: Ian Gravseth;
AAS/AIAA Space Flight Mechanics Meeting, Paper AAS 96-114, Austin, Texas,
February 12-15, 1996.
“Space Debris
Research at the University of Colorado,” invited lecture, European Space
Agency, European Space Operations Center, Darmstadt, Germany, October 12, 1995.
“The
Investigation of Space Debris Generation and Associated Long-Term Effects in
the Geosynchronous Region,” coauthor:
Roger McNamara; Paper No. AAS 95-347, AAS/AIAA Astrodynamics Specialist
Conference, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada, August 14-17, 1995, 18 pp.
“An Optical
Analysis of the 6470 Hypervelocity Debris Fragments,” coauthor: Ian Gravseth; Paper No. AAS 95-345, AAS/AIAA
Astrodynamics Specialist Conference, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada, August
14-17, 1995, 10 pp.
“Investigation
of an RBAR/CUSP Approach for Russian Rendezvous to Space Station Alpha,”
coauthor: Rodolfo Gonzalez; Paper No.
AAS 95-123, AAS/AIAA Space Flight Mechanics Conference, Albuquerque, New
Mexico, February 12-16, 1995, 23 pp.
“Optical
Calibration of Common Spacecraft Materials,” co-author: Ian J. Gravseth; Paper No. AAS 95-203,
AAS/AIAA Space Flight Mechanics Conference, Albuquerque, New Mexico, February
12-16, 1995, 9 pp.
“Sensitivity
of the LEO Orbital Debris Environment to Satellite Breakup Parameters,”
coauthor: Ronald A. Madler; Paper No.
AAS 95-201, AAS/AIAA Space Flight Mechanics Conference, Albuquerque, New
Mexico, February 12-16, 1995, 13 pp.
“The Impact of
Satellite Breakup Parameters on Long-Term Orbital Debris Environment
Evolution,” coauthor: Ronald A. Madler;
Paper No. 2483-08, AeroSense, SPIE’s International Symposium on
Aerospace/Defense Sensing and Control and Dual-Use Photonics, Orlando, Florida,
April 17-21, 1995, 13 pp.;
also, SPIE Proceedings Vol. 2483, Space
Environmental, Legal, and Safety Issues, Orbital Debris Modeling Session.
“Mass-Diameter
Function for the Entire Size Regime of Orbital Debris,” coauthors: Ian J. Gravseth and Timothy D. Maclay; Paper
No. 2483-04, AeroSense, SPIE’s International Symposium on
Aerospace/Defense Sensing and Control and Dual-Use Photonics, Orlando, FL,
April 17-21, 1995, 9 pp.;
also, SPIE Proceedings, Vol. 2483, Space
Environmental, Legal, and Safety Issues, Environments and Effects Session.
“An Analytical Approach for Continuous-Thrust LEO-GEO
Transfers,” AIAA Paper No. 94-3760, AIAA/AAS Astrodynamics Conference,
Scottsdale, Arizona, August, 1994.
“Calculating
Collision Rates, Intersection Angles, and Relative Velocities between
Intersecting Orbits,” AIAA Paper 94-3740, AIAA/AAS Astrodynamics Conference,
Scottsdale, Arizona, August, 1994.
“Optical Calibration for the ODERACS Mission,”
coauthors: R.A. Madler, T.D. Maclay, I.
Gravseth; invited paper, DOD/NASA Conference on Debris, September 1-3, 1993,
Colorado Springs, CO.
"An Analytical Solution Method for Near-Optimal,
Continuous-Thrust Orbit Transfers," coauthor: D.B. Spencer, AAS/AIAA
Astrodynamics Specialist Conference, Paper No. AAS 93-663; Victoria, British
Columbia, Canada; August 16-19, 1993.
"Trajectory and Analysis Issues Associated with
the EXCALIBIR Mission," coauthors:
M.R. Dickey, M.M. Briggs, and W. Sonntag; AAS/AIAA Astrodynamics
Specialist Conference, Paper No. AAS 93-632; Victoria, British Columbia,
Canada; August 16-19, 1993.
"Modeling Design for Aerobraking Orbit Transfer
Problem with Simulation Analysis and Study," coauthor: H.L. Fu; Paper No. AIAA-93-3586,
AIAA/Aerospace America/Flight International Flight Simulation Technologies
Conference, Monterey, California; August 9-13, 1993.
"Guidance, Navigation, and Control Education at
the University of Colorado in the Next Decade," Challenges to GN&C
Education for the Next Decade, Session 25-GNC-14, AIAA Guidance, Navigation,
and Control Conference, Monterey, California; August 11-13, 1993.
“ODERACS Pre-flight Optical Calibration,"
coauthors: R.A. Madler, T.D. Maclay,
Paper No. 1951-06, 1993 SPIE (International Society for Optical Engineering),
Aerospace and Remote Sensing Conference, Orlando, FL, April 12-16, 1993.
“Orbital Debris Studies at the University of
Colorado," coauthors: M.B. Hinga,
R.A. Madler, T.D. Maclay, Paper No. 6.03, First European Conference on Space
Debris, Darmstadt, Germany, April 5-7, 1993.
“On the Subject of Mass Distributions from
Catastrophic Hypervelocity Impacts, or MAD CHIMP’S," coauthors: T.D. Maclay and R.A. Madler, Paper
AIAA-92-4438, AIAA/AAS Astrodynamics Conference, Hilton Head Island, South
Carolina, August 10-12, 1992.
“Topographically Modified Bumper Concepts for
Spacecraft Shielding," coauthors:
T.D. Maclay, et al, in Debris
Generation and Effects - Shield Design and Analysis Session, Hypervelocity
Impact Symposium, Institute for Advanced Technology, University of Texas,
Austin, November 16-19, 1992.
“Debris Hazard for the Earth Observing System,"
with R.A. Madler, T.D. Maclay, R.P. McNamara; Paper No. AAS 91-370, AAS/AIAA
Astrodynamics Specialist Conference, Durango, Colorado, August 19-22, 1991.
“Defining the Background Status of A Debris
Cloud," with T.D. Maclay, R.A. Madler, R.P. McNamara; Paper No. AAS
91-365, AAS/AIAA Astrodynamics Specialist Conferences, Durango, Colorado,
August 19-22, 1991.
“Orbital Debris Hazard Analysis for Long-Term Space
Assets," with T.D. Maclay, R.A. Madler, R.P. McNamara; Workshop on
Hypervelocity Impacts in Space, University of Canterbury at Kent, U.K., July
1-5, 1991.
"EXCALIBIR:
A Space Experiment in Orbital Debris Lethality," with Michael R.
Dickey, paper No. AAS 91-167, AAS/AIAA Spaceflight Mechanics Meeting, Houston,
Texas, February 11-13, 1991.
"Orbital Debris" A Tutorial in the Space
Environment Series, invited paper, paper No. AAS 91-012, 14th Annual Guidance
and Control Conference, Keystone, Colorado, February 2-6, 1991.
"Volumetric Imaging of Space Debris Using Sun
Microsystem's TAAC-1 Application Accelerator Board," with K. Luetkemeyer,
T. Maclay, R. Madler, paper No. AIAA 90-2977, AIAA/AAS Astrodynamics
Conference, Portland, Oregon, August 20-22, 1990
"Simplified Semianalytic Method for
High-Eccentricity Mission Preliminary Design," with W. Frazier, G.
Rosborough, paper No. AIAA 90-0475, 28th Aerospace Sciences Meeting, Reno,
Nevada, January 8-11, 1990.
"Semianalytic Study of High-Eccentricity Orbit
Evolution," with W. Frazier, G. Rosborough, paper No. AAS 89-452, AAS/AIAA
Astrodynamics Specialist Conference, Stowe, Vermont, August 7-10, 1989.
"Absolute Accuracy Limits of a Transfer Orbit
Propagator," with W. Frazier, G. Rosborough, paper No. AIAA 89-0453, 27th
Aerospace Sciences Meeting, Reno, Nevada, January 9-12, 1989.
“Estimating and Modeling the Background Orbital Debris
Population," with T. Maclay, R. Madler, paper No. AAS 89-376, AAS/AIAA
Astrodynamics Specialist Conference, Stowe, Vermont, August 7-10, 1989.
Invited survey paper on "The Orbital Debris
Issue," 39th Congress of IAF, Bangalore, India, October, 1988.
Invited presentation on defining space debris
environment, IN-STEP '88, NASA OAST, Atlanta, Georgia, December, 1988.
"Techniques for Determining Size and Mass for
Debris-Size Low Earth Satellites," with M. Dickey, paper No.
AIAA-88-4311-CP, AIAA/AAS Astrodynamics Conference, Minneapolis, Minnesota,
August 15-17, 1988.
"Use of Solar Lyman-Alfa and 1-8 Angstrom X-Rays
as EUV Flux Indices," with W. Tobiska,
C. Barth, paper No. AIAA-88-4293, AIAA/AAS
Astrodynamics Conference, Minneapolis, Minnesota, August 15-17, 1988.
"Tuned Earth Gravity Field for Propagation of
Resonant High-Eccentricity Orbits," with W. Frazier, G. Rosborough, paper
No. AIAA-88-4237-CP, AIAA/AAS Astrodynamics Conference, Minneapolis, Minnesota,
August 15-17, 1988.
"Modeling Untrackable Orbital Debris Associated
with a Tracked Space Debris Cloud,"
coauthor: R.A. Madler, Paper No.
AAS 87-472, AAS/AIAA Astrodynamics Specialist Conference, Kalispell, Montana,
August 10-13, 1987.
"The Correlation between Radar Cross Section and
Ballistic Coefficient for Orbiting Objects," coauthor: M.R. Dickey, Paper No. AAS 87-474, AAS/AIAA
Astrodynamics Specialist Conference, Kalispell, Montana, August 10-13, 1987.
"Minimum Altitude Variation Arcs," coauthor:
Richard C. Murrow; Paper 9SC2; SAE 1986 Aerospace Technology Conference and
Exposition, Long Beach, California, October 13-16, 1986. Selected as one of the outstanding SAE
papers of 1986.
"Simulation of Satellite Breakups,"
coauthor: D.S. McKnight: Paper No. AIAA-86-2220-CP: AIAA/AAS Astrodynamics Conference, Williamsburg,
Virginia, August 20, 1986.
"Prediction of Orbit Decay through Next Solar
Cycle: Solar Mesosphere Explorer,"
coauthors: W.K. Tobiska, C.A.
Barth; Paper No. AIAA-86-2223-CP; AIAA/AAS Astrodynamics Conference,
Williamsburg, Virginia; August 20, 1986.
"Distinguishing between Collision-Induced and
Explosion-Induced Satellite Breakup through Debris Analysis," coauthor:
D.S. McKnight; Paper no.
AAS-85-370, AAS/AIAA Astrodynamics Conference, Vail, Colorado, August, 1985.
"Meter-level Orbit Determination of
Geosynchronous Satellites by an Economical Tracking System," coauthor:
T.H. Wang; Paper No. 85-1919-CP, AIAA Guidance and Control Conference,
Snowmass, Colorado, August 1985.
"Aerospace Guidance and Control in the
University: Anticipated
Trends," Paper AAS 85-001A, AAS
Guidance and Control Conference, Keystone, Colorado, February, 1985.
"Long-Lifetime Martian Orbit Selection Using a
Time-Dependent Model of the Martian Atmosphere," coauthors: A.I. Stewart, C.C. Chow, and C. Uphoff,
AIAA/AAS Astrodynamics Conference, Seattle, August, 1984.
"Satellite-to-Satellite Orbit Determination Using
Minimum Discrete Range and Range-Rate Data Only," coauthor:
C.C. Chow, AIAA/AAS Astrodynamics Conference, Seattle, August, 1984.
DIRECTED
RESEARCH:
PH.D. THESES DIRECTED:
1. Jean-Paul Gravier, "Absolute
Optimum and Two-Impulse Optimal Interplanetary
Transfers with Applications to
Earth-Mars and Earth-Venus," 1970.
2. Ching-Yew Yang, "On the Use
of Aerodynamic Forces to Effect Maneuvers of
Orbiting Vehicles," 1972.
3. James Michael Walton,
"Optimum Transfer Between Hyperbolic Asymptotes
About a Planet of Finite
Size," 1973.
4. Jerry Neill Mason,
"Determination of Optimal Initial Conditions for an Orbital
Launch Facility," 1973.
5. James Pryor Hauser, "An
Analysis of the Effects of Systematic Errors in the
Lunar Ranging Experiment,"
(with P. Bender), 1974.
6. Wu-Torng Chen, "Satellite
Orbits Under the Influence of Air Drag, Rotating Oblate
Atmosphere, and Planet's
Oblateness," 1977.
7. Shean-Teh Han, "Determination
and Maintenance of Earth Orbits With Arcs of
Minimum Altitude Variation,"
1980.
8. Chia-Chuan Chow,
"Satellite-to-Satellite Orbit Determination Using Minimum
Range and Range-Rate Data
Only," 1984.
9. Ting-hua Wang, "Meter-level
Orbit Determination of Geosynchronous Satellites
by and Economical Tracking
System," 1985.
10. Lin-sheng Jin, "Preliminary
Orbit Determination Using Satellite-to-Satellite
Limited Range and Range-Rate
Data," 1986.
11. Douglas R. Tighe, "Orbit
Determination for Low Earth Orbit Spacecraft Based on
Satellite-to-Satellite Tracking
Techniques Via a Unique Very High Altitude Relay
Constellation," 1986.
12. Richard C. Murrow, "Frozen
Orbits - Near Constant or Beneficially Varying
Orbital Parameters," 1986.
13. Darren S. McKnight, "Simulation
of On-Orbit Satellite Fragmentations," 1986.
14. Rodney D. Bain, "Ten Year
Lifetime Orbits About the Planet Mars," 1988.
15. W. Kent Tobiska, "A Solar
Extreme Ultraviolet Flux Model," 1988.
16. Donald L. Mackison, "Guaranteed
Cost Control of Flexible Space Structures,"
(with P. Dorato) 1988.
17. William E. Frazier,
"Semianalytic Study of High-Eccentricity Orbit Stability and
Evolution," 1989.
18. Ho-ling Fu, “On the High
Eccentricity Aerobraking Orbit Transfer Problem, with
Parametric Analysis and Numerical
Study”, 1992.
19. Timothy D. Maclay, “Untrackable
Orbital Debris Hazard Assessment and Shield
Design for Satellites Operating in
Low Earth Orbit”, 1993.
20. David B. Spencer, "An Analytical
Solution Method for Near-Optimal, Continuous-Thrust Orbit Transfers,"
1994.
21. Ronald A. Madler, "Evolution of the
Near-Earth Man-Made Orbital Debris Environment," 1994.
22. Roger P. McNamara, "The Investigation of
Space Debris Generation and Associated Long-Term Effects in the Geosynchronous
Region," 1995.
23.
Ian J. Gravseth,
“Determination of the Physical Properties of Artificial Debris Via Remote
Observations,” 1996.
24.
Christopher A. Sabol, “A
Role for Improved Angular Observations in Geosynchronous Orbit Determination”,
1998.
25.
Khanh Kim Luu, “Effects
of Perturbations on Space Debris in Supersynchronous Storage Orbits”, 1998.
26.
Scott R. Dahlke,
“Investigation of Lunar Ballistic Capture Transfer Trajectories”, 1998.
27.
Maria J. Evans,
“Optimization of Satellite Constellations for Partial Coverage”, 1999.
28.
Kira Michelle Jorgensen,
“Using Reflectance Spectroscopy to Determine Material Type of Orbital Debris”,
2000.
29.
Kenneth Stephen
Crumpton, “The Effects of Filter and Coordinate Frame Selection on the Accuracy
and Efficiency of Tactical Ballistic Missile Parameter Estimation and
Prediction”, 2000.
M.S. THESES DIRECTED:
1. Jean Leon Cendral,
"Evaluation of an Attitude and Position Control System for a
Geostationary Communication Satellite Using the
Possibilities of Ion Propulsion," 1971.
2. William Kent Tobiska,
"Predictive Model of the Orbit Decay of the Solar Mesosphere
Explorer," 1985.
3. H. Allan Foster, Jr., "The
Effect of Albedo on the Attitude Knowledge of a Spacecreaft,"
1985.
4. Eric H. Seale, "Attitude
Algebra Package," 1988.
5. Nicholas G. Smith, "Mars
Rover Sample Return Mission Study," 1988.
6. Christopher E. Casar,
"Atmospheric Density Variations and the Effects on Spacecraft in
Low Earth Orbit," 1989.