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Last Update: 2007-12-17.


6. Homework Help

6.3. Presidential Lists
6.3.5. The Religions of the Presidents
 
Name
Church Born Into
Membership
Attended as President
Comments
1. George Washington Anglican Anglican (later Episcopalian) Christ Church in Philadelphia Diest, did not take communion [NS 31]
2. John Adams Unitarian Unitarian Wife switched to Episcopalian [AFF 222]
3. Thomas Jefferson Anglican Sometimes attended services in hall of Congress with daughters [AFF 217] Diest [AFF 227] Wrote his own version of the Bible which was Unitarian in theology
4. James Madison Episcopalian St. John's Episcopal [AFF 218]
5. James Monroe Episcopalian St. John's Episcopal [AFF 218]
6. John Quincy Adams Unitarian Unitarian
7. Andrew Jackson Presbyterian Presbyterian Did not join church until after he left presidency
8. Martin Van Buren Dutch Reformed Dutch Reformed
9. William H. Harrison Episcopalian St. John's Episcopal [AFF 218]
10. John Tyler Episcopalian In practice, a Deist
11. James K. Polk None Attended his wife's Presbyterian church [AFF 219] Baptised into Methodist church on his deathbed [AFF 219]
12. Zachary Taylor Episcopalian None His wife was Episcopalian. He never joined a church.
13. Millard Fillmore Unitarian
14. Franklin Pierce Episcopalian
15. James Buchanan Presbyterian [FAP161]
16. Abraham Lincoln Fundamentalist Baptist None Attended Wednesday night prayer meetings at Presbyterian church [AFF 222] 
17. Andrew Johnson None St. Patrick's Catholic church [AFF 219] Defended Catholicism, supported religious freedom.
18. Ulysses S. Grant Methodist  [FAP 201] Metropolitan Methodist [AFF 219]
19. Rutherford B. Hayes Attended Methodist church  [FAP 215]
20. James A. Garfield Disciples of Christ Disciples of Christ
21. Chester A. Arthur Baptist Episcopalian [FAP 237] Son of a Baptist clergyman [FAP 424]
22 & 24. Grover Cleveland Presbyterian Presbyterian [FAP 243] Son of a Presbyterian minister.[FAP 424]
23. Benjamin Harrison Presbyterian [FAP 251]
25. William McKinley  Methodist [AJC.4]
26. Theodore Roosevelt Dutch Reformed Dutch Reformed [FAP 277] Wife was Episcopalian  [AFF 219]
27. William H. Taft Unitarian [FAP 287] Wife was Episcopalian  [AFF 219]
28. Woodrow Wilson Presbyterian Presbyterian [FAP 297] Son of a Presbyterian minister[FAP 298]
29. Warren G. Harding His father was a Baptist. His mother was a Methodist and became a Seventh Day Adventist.[SBG 45] Baptist [FAP 311] He attended a Methodist church while in college [SBG 45]
30. Calvin Coolidge Congregationalist [FAP 321] Joined a church after becoming president [AFF 222]
31. Herbert C. Hoover Quaker  Quaker [FAP 329]
32. Franklin D. Roosevelt Episcopalian [FAP 339] Married by an Anglican priest [ERV1]
33. Harry S. Truman Attended Pressbyterian Sunday School as a child Baptist [FAP 363] Married in an Episcopal church
34. Dwight D. Eisenhower River Brethren, Jehovah's Witness Presbyterian [FAP 375] Joined a church after becoming president [AFF 222]
35. John F. Kennedy Roman Catholic Roman Catholic Trinity Church [AFF 220]
36. Lyndon B.  Johnson Disciples of Christ
37. Richard M. Nixon Quaker Hosted services in East Room of White House
38. Gerald R. Ford St. John's Episcopal [AFF 219]
39. Jimmy Carter Baptist Baptist First Baptist Church in Washington D.C. [FLP 2]
40. Ronald W. Reagan Disciples of Christ Episcopalian Stopped going to church while in office for security reasons
41. George H.  W. Bush St. John's Episcopal [AFF 219]
42. William J. Clinton Baptist
43. George W. Bush Methodist [AJC.4]
[christian, christianity]


E-mail: I am trying to find the religions of the Presidents. Can you help? [religion]

Reply: That's not a question which can be answered easily. I suggest that you get a good presidents anthology at the library and do some research. An encyclopedia (even an online one) might also have the information. During their lifetimes, the presidents, like many people, sometimes changed denominations (Reagan, LBJ) or were not very attentive to the duties of their religion (Washington refused to go to communion in his church).  Others such as Lincoln and Jefferson did not belong to a church, but both read the Bible extensively.


1. Which pew is the presidents in St. John's Church, Lafayette Square? Number 54, purchased by James Madison [WDC1 101]

2. Where did George Washington go to church?  He owned a pew in Christ Church, Alexandria, Virginia, where he also owned a town home.[WDC1 240]