The Virginia State Bar - an agency of the Supreme Court of Virginia

Where did Virginia's Code of Professional Responsibility go ?

argumentum ad hominem

Virginia's Code of Professional Responsibility existed before 2000 - replaced January 1, 2000 by the Professional Guidelines and Rules of Professional Conduct. I noticed this change when we found out on June 1, 2000 that my girlfriends attorney deserted. It was relevant at this time because we still had hopes to address what had transpired between 1989 and 1995 as the deserting attorney had instructed us to drop that issue until the injury case was completed. Those instructions cost us the injury case and the malpractice/abuse of process.
Canon 1 A lawyer should assist in maintaining the integrity and competence of the legal profession.
Canon 2 A lawyer should assist the legal profession in fulfilling its duty to make legal counsel available and should render pro bono publico legal services.
Canon 3 A lawyer should assist in preventing the unauthorized practice of law.
Canon 4 A lawyer should preserve the confidences and secrets of a client.
Canon 5 A lawyer should exercise independent professional judgment on behalf of a client.
Canon 6 A lawyer should represent a client competently.
Canon 7 A lawyer should represent a client zealously within the bounds of the law.
Canon 8 A lawyer should assist in improving the legal profession.
Canon 9 A lawyer should avoid even the appearance of professional impropriety.

It is interesting the change from the Code of Professional Responsibility to "Guidelines". With these policies gone where is the incentive for an attorney to represent a client now in a diligent or competent manner ?
The Institution - We have been through nine members of the Virginia State Bar and have received questionable or no representation from each one. The only avenue available was the alleged "oversight" by the Virginia State Bar. The Virginia State Bar and the members that it represents has serious credibility problems resulting from the failure to address performance complaints against their membership this, reflects on the integrity of the courts.

In one letter from the Virginia State Bar dated November 8, 2005 we received the following response:
The Virginia State Bar will not open disciplinary cases on dissatisfaction with the quality of a lawyer's representation of a client. This applies to civil and criminal cases. The VSB does not investigate or discipline a lawyer solely on the quality of the lawyer's advice or strategy. However, a lawyer may be investigated or disciplined for certain serious situations, such as missing important deadlines, failing to file required documents or abandoning a client's case.

If you believe that your lawyer represented you poorly, your remedy may be to file a civil malpractice action, or, in a criminal case, a petition for a writ of habeas corpus, which addresses claims of ineffective assistance of counsel. These cases must be filed in a court of law, not with the VSB. The VSB cannot advise you on the chance of success of any such cases.
Civil Malpractice action - or - Writ of habeas corpus ? - The claim is that a damaged client can file a civil malpractice or a writ of habeas corpus against the offending member, to do this requires resources. We could not find an attorney to address attorney malpractice. As it stood we were having problems obtaining counsel to address our damaged cases, a crony brick wall. My girlfriend was bankrupt, unemployed and injured executing damage control had emotionally and financially drained us both.

A lawyer may be investigated or disciplined for certain serious situations, such as missing important deadlines, failing to file required documents or abandoning a client's case.  Yes, this can be important, the paper is filed on time.

Demerit system ?   I do not believe that the Bar has implemented a demerit system that would identify to future clients that one of their members has a history of poor strategy. This metric is not kept and based upon our experiences it presents an opportunity for a member to profit at the expense of the service. The Virginia State Bar is in a position to identify valid complaints and apply a demerit against their member. This would provide several avenues to ensure the integrity of the profession. Why did they get rid of the Code of Professional Responsibility ?  Before 2000 the Bar had Nine Canons, Canon 6 "A lawyer should represent a client competently" and Canon 9 "A lawyer should avoid even the appearance of professional impropriety" stand out. Both Canon's could could have applied to strategy or performance failures. Does this represent intentional avoidance of resposibility in order to protect their members and facilitate a racket or scam ?

Mistakes can be made and maybe one or two mistakes that leave a client in a damaged condition is an acceptable failure rate for a diligent "professional". As a result of the Virginia State Bar's "current" implementation the member can provide inadequate performance without consequences. As a result these members can go on to provide the same diligence to other client's and another and another....

In communications with members of this profession one is told that the majority of these individuals are ethical in their representation, where is this metric kept to make such informed statements ? If I was researching potential counsel where would I go to find their "performance" statistics, not the wins or losses but the satisfaction with their representation ?

TQM
"Attorney Road" - We have been down the "attorney road", the latest "solution" was this "legal service" who has yet to provide my girlfriend with an attorney, even though it is their service. Before the "service" we had the dynamic duo of give up & guilty who may have been right in convincing us that in Virginia we are "presumed guilty". Then there was everyone's hero, my girlfriends attorney who deserted all his clients - this one the Virginia State Bar did take action on, but their solution did nothing for those that he deserted, specifically my girlfriend. The attorney prior to the "deserting" attorney was a pretty good mercenary, but then they sent us down the "abuse of process" path only to desert us on that - it could have been a "strategy" to make my girlfriend part with the reminants of her settlement for years of abuse. We then had the "professional courtesy" who would not refute the opposing counsel's incorrect statments to the courts, even as we had proof in our hand. When we started on "Attorney Road" we had these two who passed my girlfriend on.

So when we complain about these "members" and they reply that we have "sour grapes" or that their members are "ethical" or an , I say "we have been down 'Attorney Road'" now give us a real solution. We know what to expect from the "members" of this institution that we can afford, we also know that there are the zealous crusaders who wish to "punish" the world - but we cannot afford to "buy" a crusader. There is a concern that even if we could afford to "buy" more expensive members of this organization we would not have counsel representing our interests. We have identified several items that retained counsel chose to dismiss, which the Virginia State Bar found acceptable - so would these members of the Bar be milking us ?

The concern is that if someone actually notices this site and agrees with it we may then become "their problem" and our experience indicates that it is possible for any and all laws to be bypassed per convenience, lack of engagement or "whimsy".

When the Virginia State Bar states that they do not address strategy complaints they are effectively not overseeing their membership. I make this statement because performance and strategy is the industry that the Bar and its members are in, to avoid the "strategy" issue when a complaint is filed is to allow an ineffective, disenchanted or a nefarious member to practice without censor. As the certifying agency responsible for those whose business is "strategy" not to address "strategy" complaints is negligence and can facilitate a fraud to society. I am sure that a "law" has been "spun" to provide shelter for this little "fraud" but that does not deter what it is - complicity with their members to "gain advantage" over a mark with no intent of providing diligent service. One can only wonder at the damages suffered by other marks when they enlisted the aid of these "professionals".
"Strategy" -   The Virginia State Bar claims that they are not responsible for their members "strategy". Is this inclusive of all "strategies" implemented by their members ? What happens when personal "strategies" collide with jurisprudence ? I might be mistaken but it would seem to me that if a member sacrificed a client for political reasons, that would represent a conflict. One of their members on a crusade, could be zealous representation of a client or an "abuse of process" ?

Which member strategy does the Virginia State Bar support ?
Courtroom "strategy" in defense of a client ?
- or -
Business "strategy" executed to separate a mark from their money / alternate goals using the cover of jurisprudence ?

What can be concluded from the Virginia State Bar's dismissal our complaints ? Did they contact the "abuse of process" attorney ? Did they contact the real estate agent ? How about the dismissal of a probono client whose member's strategy included desertion. After all these other members the give up & guilty members may have just been too wore out multi-tasking their cases to be competent, so with a wink and a nod our complaints have been dismissed as a professional courtesy by this institution.

If our perception is correct then one can only expect to be represented by a member for which there is no accountability except what the client can afford. This facilitates the scam because the client is damaged by the failure of performance by the member that they want to censor but cannot afford to - the member goes on to the next victim. The claim is that the client has "sour grapes", when they attempt to address their issues with another member, the cover up is that these members are diligent, upstanding "officers of the court" and members of the Virginia State Bar.

In the real world, businesses implement Total Quality Management (TQM) to ensure that they are effectively executing their mission. I found ISO 9000 a family of standards for quality management systems. I bring this up because it identifies that there are processes available to ensure that performance does not suffer, this requires some institutional diligence and motivation. It is not beneficial to the Bar's members to actually implement an effective quality assurance process. Chaos is profitable, in chaos "mistakes" can be hidden so of course the Virginia State Bar will not ensure the "quality" of their members or the services that they provide.

Just how diligent was this esteemed institutions review of our complaint's over the years ? If what is indicated here in this site is correct and the Virginia State Bar dismissed our complaints then what ethics do Virginia State Bar members adhere to ? Incompetence also raises ethical questions, if malpractice, profiteering, fraud and desertion are acceptable.
I am not addressing the personal conflicts represented by the individual cases because each represents an event that cannot be undone. What I am addressing here is the performance of alleged professionals who are members of an institution that claims "Canons" or "Guidelines" and the diligence that these individuals executed their service. Did these members represent their client diligently ? Did these members discriminate against their client because of education, intelligence, class, lack of employment, sex or because they did not agree with a lifestyle choice ?

Lets put these attorneys and judges in context of real professionals whose endeavors demand performance with minimal tolerance for error, such as doctors, engineers, plumbers, police and even football players. It is understood that once an event such as a botched surgery, structural collapse, leaky joint or a fumbled foot ball occurs, the consequences of the failure cannot be undone. However those implementing the process, playing the game are usually held accountable for the failure - this is allegedly due to "law's". What happens if those implementing this process are not accountable for their failures ? Where does one go to address such failure ? What happens to the guy found guilty because his attorney did not engage, did not execute a strategy based upon material that could be obtained, where does this guy go ? This guy could go to the Bar, in our case it was the Virginia State Bar, but from our experiences they would tell him that they do not address strategy issues. The institution would state that this guy could hire another one of their members to address the failure of their first member, ironic in that the individual probably consumed their resources addressing their original problem. Then there is the issue of actually convincing another member to go after their own, they claim that the client has "sour grapes" and dismisses them - or - argues about the integrity of their bretheren, if one is lucky they can get them to admit that the majority are ethical but there are some "Shysters" after arguing to this point one realizes that they are risking another professional courtesy member.

Through this implementation there is no effective oversight of these "professionals". Imagine a plumber whose strategy was not to "seal the pipes", just put them together, make it look like the job was done well, collect the money and go. What would happen to that plumber when the water is turned on and the house flooded ? With a plumber one can point to the job that they were retained to do and then the results. Imagine a foot ball player whose strategy is to create the illusion of performance but then drops the ball repeatedly, imagine if there was no "instant replay", "audience" and the "referee" was looking the other way. The team might realize this and try to relay that this individual is not performing, but to whom. The team can fire this malevolent player but in the middle of a game or a season ? The player allegedly had credentials, they were certified by an institution and recommended by their associates, there is a hope that this player might actually perform in the end. When one goes to the organization that certified these "professionals" they are told that they do not address "strategy", that they have "sour grapes", that there are good "players". After eight players retained from the same pool one starts wondering at the quality of the fish in the pond - is the pond polluted ? Just because they "speak in tongues" it does not mean that they are actually providing a functional service.

There is a problem of proving that the member of the Bar knew of the material or that the member of the Bar had an alternate strategy. In our cases my girlfriend contacted doctors and therapists that had helped her through the stresses of a dysfunctional household and in a later case those responsible for my girlfriend being charged with prescription fraud. In both cases no contact was made by counsel representing us, I had even provided an outline on a CD in the second case. For a professional, contacting these groups would have provided a foundation for an effective defense of their clients with minimum expenditure of resources. So if these members of the "Bar" did not bother to research their defense in a case such as ours what does that say about their diligence in formulating a defense for a complicated case ? When I complained to the Virginia State Bar they responded that they found no wrong doing and that they do not address strategy issues with their members. So where does a damaged client go ? What if they are incarcerated ? The only representation that they can obtain are members of the Virginia State Bar but since one cannot expect a diligent strategy to be implemented by these members one cannot expect a reasonable outcome from any future action. We have gone through seven attorneys and apparently cannot obtain representation from this service, this is a chronic problem in Virginia.
Complaints to the Virginia State Bar - To provide context to the the "role" of the Virginia State Bar in the complaints that I made to this institution I identified the following items that I found questionable. I also tried to identify how the results supported my claims with the details.
The Virginia State Bar responded to the complaints just like the trustee did, I cannot help but remember the trustee's report, the attorney claims they do not remember and did not have notes so the complaint has no basis. The attorney has political/religious connections so the member is a good member and the complaint is dismissed. A probono client is dismissed with here are your files - there was a reason that the the client was a probono client. Of course their member is not responsible for a client after they have talked them into jail. I would think that these complaints would have merit on the ethics of this institutions membership, a membership who may have lost sight of the service that they are supposed to perform.

The dismissal of these type of complaints indicates acceptance by the Virginia State Bar which means that they are allowing personal business strategies to become entwined with court service strategy. So when a cop says that one is guilty, they are guilty. When a Christian crusader tells the court that one is an adulterous, murderer who must be punished. There is one paradigm that would be consistent with our experiences, Presumption of Guilt, of which the Virginia State Bar through its members is facilitating. This means that the Virginia State Bar and its affiliated members are executing an authoritarian process.

Based on our experiences I fear for anyone going into the machinery of the Virginia Court System, attorneys so anxious for the buck that they "harvest" or "prey" upon weakened clients - this implementation is profitable - this implementation means that whatever law is legislated it is meaningless. The process as it is implemented is predatory, harvesting victims, the expectation is that one can "sue" the offending "member" - repeated losses through this system made us desperate and lacking resources.
Why the doctors and therapists are relevant ?
When the Virginia State Bar dismisses STRATEGY/TACTICS failure by its members, the institution becomes complicit in the degradation of the legal profession.

With both my girlfriends divorce and the prescription fraud my girlfriend was enrolled in the State Social Services program. Around three years prior (1986) to separating my girlfriend had sought counseling as an abused housewife, they documented events, supported her separation action, informed the authorities of her separation and after her separation attempted to aid in her in escaping from her abuser with the children. In 2004 when Citibank went after her for "bank fraud" she had her breakdown which resulted in her going to the ER and back into Social Services for mental health counseling. My girlfriends Social Service mental health counselor left at the same time as the doctor provided her with two months of a new medication "Zoloft" and told her to see him in two months. My girlfriend had a severe reaction to the medication, she was out of it. Social Services told her to go to the ER if there was a problem, ER proscribed medication to aid her, Social Services would not see her till her next appointment, ER gave her only one week of medication. Medication would run out and the reaction would reoccur, back to ER. It was on one of these cycles that the 2005 police incident happened.

In both these situations my girlfriends sessions with Social Services mental health counselors provided a document trail of events, the mental state of their patient and could identify criminal intent. In the CVS pharmacy incident Social Services had not monitored a patient who had been given a controlled substance. The depth of this betrayal by my girlfriends attorneys was highlighted when there was a question about the outstanding Citibank issue. Again the attorney is lying, stating that he sent a letter which we never received. Apparently all legal documents she takes to her therapists so that she can discuss them and the therapists have copied them for their files - they did not find any letter in their files either.

I was of the impression that my girlfriend had notified the police of her separation, I had misunderstood. My girlfriend informed me that she had notified Social Services who had then registered the separation with the appropriate authorities.

When these members of the Virginia State Bar did not bother to contact Social Services they crippled their clients case, this is malpractice. When the Virginia State Bar accepts their members "strategy" to omit this material, the institution becomes complicit in malpractice and fails to ensure the integrity of the profession. We have letters from the Bar where they state that they found no wrong doing in our attorneys representation.
Conspiracy Theory . . . .  

In an attempt to be fair I would not want to do what these individuals chose to do. Driven by the "whimsy" of the courts, judges that choose not to listen to material because they may miss a golf game, those that are prejudiced and of course the paper chase of the profession. Then in order to be competitive, these attorneys attempt to "process" a volume of clients, often multi-tasking cases, if one is diligent they are not profitable so the dollar rules and the service suffers. A good business strategy is minimum investment of time with maximum profit. This industry lacks oversight, all these individuals have to do is create the illusion that they provided the service - the client has no proof and these individuals peers will claim that the client has "sour grapes". This is endemic to the whole system, it is an implementation failure. These people become masters of illusion and theater as a result the "law" suffers, the service fails.

The questions that I keep asking about these "members" services, are what "theories" fit the observed results ? Any of items could explain how these cases turned out and we happened to be on the receiving end. Now we have this legal service that cannot provide their service, they cannot obtain an attorney to support my girlfriends issue ? The "Better Business Bureau" claims that our complaint is outside their purview ? What explanation fits the observed patterns ?
To conclude it appears that through their inaction, dismissal of complaints the Virginia State Bar and its members, are negligent in their responsibility to American society disregarding "due process" and therefore conspiring to commit fraud against the community through an implementation that fails to provide accountability for their members. If their members do not diligently review material pertinent to their clients case their strategy is negligent. If this strategy is considered acceptable then the laws are irrelevant, no one can obtain a "fair hearing" under the law because the context of the case is not being presented to the courts. The protection provided by these institutions effectively facilitates and reinforces the scam, racket "strategy" demonstrated by their members in cases such as we experienced.

Deceit is a great "strategy" it overcomes all barriers, it is like playing a chess game, making ones opponent look the other way and taking the queen. Damn the rules or laws the only thing that matters is the illusion, the theater, why bother with facts like guilt and innocence, right or wrong, why bother with "morals" - good "strategy".

Just like any "real war" there should be "rules of engagement" that are adhered to. If the client is supposed to provide "oversight" of this institutions members through "suing", why stop with the offending member, the Virginia State Bar sanctioned, certified and sheltered the offending member. The Virginia State Bar was made aware of the "strategy" of their member when a complaint was made and appears not to be proactive in ensuring that their membership provides adequate service to society, expecting the damaged client to address two problems rather than just the original problem. Through inaction they allowed their defective member's to continue this strategy with other clients, victims.

Not to represent a client competently constitutes fraud against the client, the courts and society.
I believe that we have experienced an implementation failure, not a process failure. Here are the damages caused by the "members" of this institution.
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