A ninjutsu perspective of shinkengata
By Wade Goodner -- 8th Dan Bujinkan Raiken Dojo Jonesboro, Georgia USA
Long ago in feudal
Japan, when wars were plenty and one would be killed simply for
not bowing low enough to a superior, martial arts were a
necessity in order to stay alive. Even in times of "peace"
it is also important to keep this same understanding that your
life may be taken at any time--especially in an age where a
simple twitch of the finger on a trigger can kill. Now-a-days you
don't need any skill to take a life, but you still need these
martial basics in order to protect your life and those of your
loved ones.
One of the main points of ninjutsu is hiding. That is, hiding
your technique, hiding your intention, hiding your skill to
simplify the discussion. It would mean certain death for a
martial artist of old to openly share his knowledge and strong
techniques and weak points with another. This information could
be used against him and this would be deadly. Of course now-a-days
we are more relaxed and death does not come so close to us on a
daily basis. This does not mean that the modern times are any
less dangerous.
In competition, martial artists will get up and compete in front
of the crowd and on T.V. in some cases (Olympics) to win the
trophey. Yet, this is showing the world your best techniques.
Anyone would be able to study your movements and defeat you the
next time they fight you (or try to kill you).
Take sports, for example, teams always review the tapes of other
teams so they will know what's coming when they meet on the field.
They learn what pitches the hitters can and can't hit. This way
they have an edge. If you don't know what's coming, you are at a
disadvantage and may lose (or get killed). This is one reason the
ninja never discussed techniques or showed another their sword.
The ninja sometimes did not have a normal katana. It was
sometimes shorter than the normal length for quicker drawing in
smaller spaces and the sheath was longer than the blade so secret
documents or blinding powder could be carried in secret and used
against and opponent when the sword was drawn. The opponent would
never suspect.
"Fight to the death." I think that this is the only
time your technique should be shown. I feel that it is important
to be able to kill with your techniques--that's what they're for--killing!!
Anyone who says otherwise isn't studying martial arts. I tell my
students as I was taught by Grandmaster Hatsumi that your
technique should be able to at least knock out your opponent and
at most, kill him. Here we are assuming that the situation has
progressed to a point where there are no other options to get
away, talk the guy out of it, or hurt him and make him change his
mind. I order for you to walk away you must stop his ability to
kill you--in some way. This way of thinking is the basis for
shinkengata.
If the opponent
knows you are an budoka then he will arm himself and get more
numbers and prepare for your defenses. If he thinks you will be
another inncoent victim, then you have the advantage, but be
careful!! We now live in a society which protects the victim and
incarcerates those who enpower themselves and use that power to
protect home, life, and freedom. Even though you saved your life
by injuring, maiming, or killing your attacker you may still have
your freedom and possessions stripped away from you in a civil
law suit by the attacker's family!! It would not be hard to prove
an excessive force case against the martial artist who has
learned lethal techniques and controlling methods. The deck will
be stacked against you. Is this what we're training for? Of
course not. We must also be prudent with our knowledge. Hide it
away until we must show what we must. Also, when you do show it.
Make sure you have plenty of witnesses that will testify that you
are the victim. You may even want to let him rough you up a bit
and go to a doctor afterwards and let them take pictures. If you
throw the guy around like Steven Seagal in his movies, they'll
lock you away and throw away the key. Keep this in mind.
The next point is hiding your intention. Those out there who are
businessmen and have attended long takeover meetings know the
meaning of this. Don't let your opponent sense what you are going
to do. Don't let those around you know either. Don't make your
techniques pretty and clean and easy to see. You just told the
whole world who and what you know. It is important to understand
"otonashi no kamae." A position of no sound. Don't
express anything. If you hit the opponent without the intention
of hitting him, defend without the intention of defending, win by
being natural and not trying to defeat--the opponent will never
see what's coming. Neither will anyone else.
I often use the example of being in a bar fight and you clean out
the bar with your skill. There is one man sitting in the corner
watching you, studying you, not attacking, learning what you know
so that he will best know how to attack you. If you hide your
technique, intention and skill, he will be just as confused as
the bozos you defeated. He will not have gained a thing by
watching you. Hell, it may have just looked like a comedy of
errors that you survived the bar brawl and he might get a laugh
and go home--losing his drive to kill. Yet if he saw you have
more skill and technique than he does, he may just pull out his
semi-automatic and start shooting. . . .
Takamatsu-sensei, the 33rd Grandmaster of Togakure (hiding behind
the door) Ryu Ninjutsu was once called the Mongolian Tiger
because of his ability to defeat any opponent that faced him.
When he returned to Japan and became and old man a co-worker
taunted him saying he looks more like a housecat that a tiger.
Takamatsu-sensei laughed with him and said that it was a good
thing because women like to hold housecats in their laps.
Hope this post is helpful.