History Of Tower Wagon D-39

By Edward Springer

 

Photo By Matthew Mummert

Tower wagon D-39 started its long career in April 1908 as Philadelphia Rapid Transit Co. (PRT) ash car #2621.  It was one of eight cars constructed at PRT’s 8th & Dauphin Streets and Kensington Shops to haul ash under contract for the City of Philadelphia .  The car was renumbered P-12 in 1912.  In 1915 the City cancelled the contract to haul ashes.  

P-12 was rebuilt by PRT on August 9, 1916 for freight service and renumbered F-25.  A new wood enclosed body was placed on the frame of the former ash car.  

PRT operated a fleet of 25 freight cars hauling less than carload (LCL) freight.  Freight service commenced on May 4, 1908 and operated on a regular schedule over the PRT system.  Freight was interchanged with the Schuylkill Valley Traction Co. at Norristown, Lehigh Valley Transit Co. at Erdenheim, the Frankford, Tacony & Holmesburg, the Philadelphia & Easton , the Philadelphia , Trenton & Bristol and the Philadelphia & West Chester Traction Co. (P &WCT).  P & WCT delivered LCL freight and large quantities of raw milk to PRT at 63rd & Market Streets.  The milk was transferred to Suplee-Will Jones’s wagons for delivery to their dairy at Lancaster & Girard Avenues.

 PRT terminated freight service on June 1, 1922 due to declining revenue and the increased use of trucks.  F-25 was assigned to the surface utility fleet and used for miscellaneous duties for almost 30 years.

 In 1950 the Philadelphia Transportation Co. (PTC) re-gauged and renumbered the car as T-17.   It became the Broad Street Subway’s (BSS) rubbish car.  In 1953 Lehigh Valley Transit Co. freight car C-15 was purchased for rubbish service becoming PTC’s T-18.  T-17’s new assignment was as the BSS’s tool car (wreck car).  It was kept inside Fern Rock Shop and was seldom used.

 The destruction of tower wagon D-38 in the Woodland Depot fire of October 23, 1975 created the need for a replacement car for the Subway-Surface tunnel.  Market-Frankford Subway/Elevated rubbish car T-16 was selected for conversion.  T-16 was also a former freight car, F-22.  However, T-16 could not negotiate the tight clearances in the trolley tunnel.  The smaller T-17 was substituted for conversion.

 In 1980 the car was sent to Topton , Pennsylvania for conversion to a tower wagon.  The car was again re-gauged using former snow sweeper trucks (Brill 50E-2) and assigned number D-39.  Work on the conversion was completed by SEPTA in 1984.  However, electrical and mechanical problems delayed the car’s availability for service.  On Sunday, August 6, 1986 D-39 operated from Luzerne Depot via the ‘temporarily’ bused Route 50 and active Route 15 to Elmwood Depot where it joined tower wagon D-37.

 D-39’s service at Elmwood was less than three years.  SEPTA’s conversion of PCC’s 2187 and 2194 to tower wagons in 1988 made D-37 and D-39 surplus.  D-37 was sold to the Buckingham

   Valley Trolley Association (BVTA).  In 1989 D-39 was trucked to 69th Street Yard for service on the Media and Sharon Hill Lines.  The only modification was the addition of a pantograph on one end of the car.  It joined the former Red Arrow Jewett tower wagon #07 (1911 freight car) which saw limited service after the arrival of D-39.  The Pennsylvania Trolley Museum acquired #07 in 1996.

For the next 13 years D-39 operated spring and fall outings for scheduled inspections and wire maintenance and of course emergency repairs.  During the late 1990’s SEPTA determined a new tower wagon was required due to D-39’s age, a deteriorating car body and limited space for equipment and material.  Also, a car was needed to plow snow on the Media and Sharon Hill lines.  

On June 20, 2002 OPS0862, a self-propelled tower wagon/snow plow arrived at the 69th Street Shops.  During the second week of December 2002 D-39 repaired the trolley wires for the last time.  OPS0862 first assignment was as a plow during the snowstorm of February 16, 2003.  During the spring of 2003 OPS0862 inspected and repaired the Media’s and Sharon Hill’s wires for the first time.

 D-39 was the featured vehicle on several charters at the end of its career.  Charters were operated on December 2, 2001, June 6 and August 4, 2002 and April 6 and May 4, 2003.

 In June 2003 Railways to Yesterday (RTY) purchased D-39, SEPTA’s oldest electric vehicle at that time for preservation.  D-39 left SEPTA’s 69th Street Yard early on the morning of November 20, 2003 for its new home at RTY. The car was unloaded on November 21 and placed on a set of standard gauge Curtis trucks.  The trucks were acquired in a trade with the Electric City Trolley Museum Association (formerly BVTA) to operate D-39 at RTY.  In a strange twist of fate these are the same trucks that were used when it was T-17 on the BSS.  The car will be stored in RTY’s Carbarn #2 to prevent further deterioration to the wood car body.  Eventually restoration to D-39’s wood body and electrical system will return the car to operating condition as a tower wagon.  

Bibliography

‘Utility Cars of Philadelphia, 1892-1971’, H. E. Cox, 1971

 

 

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07/09/2005