Ancestry of Sarah Ann KESTER


(BONHAM, FULLER, HUNT, KESTER, LAYSON, SCOTT)

March 2007

This section details the ancestry of Sarah Ann KESTER, wife of David John MILLER. Information in this book is largely derived from research on RootsWeb WorldConnect and has therefore not been personally verified.

Among Sarah Ann KESTER's ancestors are:


KESTER

1. Paul KESTER was born in 1760 in Hunterdon County, New Jersey along the Delaware River. He married Ruhama BONHAM in April 1785 and had at least one son:

11. John Bonham KESTER, Sr. 24 Mar 1791 1 Jan 1840 (48)

By 1791, the KESTERs moved from Hunterdon County, New Jersey to Nelson County in central Kentucky, south of Louisville. Later they moved to Preble County in southwest Ohio, southwest of Dayton.

Paul KESTER died on 10 April 1814 in Preble County, Ohio. He was 53 or 54 years old.

Ruhama (BONHAM) KESTER died on 20 October 1846 in Pimento, Vigo County, Indiana, likely the home of one of her grandchildren who did not contine west to Iowa. She was 81 years old. Ruhama is buried at the Second Prarie Creek Baptist Cemetery in Linton Township, Vigo County.


11. John Bonham KESTER, Sr. was born on 24 March 1791 in Nelson County, Kentucky, south of Louisville. He married Margaret LAYSON on 13 April 1815 and raised 10 surviving children of 12:

11A. George W. KESTER 9 Feb 1817 11 Feb 1818 (1)
11B. Sarah Ann KESTER 18 Mar 1819 29 Jun 1902 (83)
11C. Mary KESTER 28 Oct 1820 23 Mar 1841 (20)
11D. James Layson KESTER 12 Apr 1822 23 Dec 1890 (68)
11E. Cynthia Ann KESTER 3 Oct 1823 10 Sep 1860 (36)
11F. Elizabeth Ann KESTER 20 Feb 1826 27 Mar 1854 (28)
11G. Joseph KESTER 19 Jan 1828 13 Jul 1828 (5 mos.)
11H. John Bonham KESTER, Jr. 19 Sep 1829 17 Jul 1921 (91)
11I. William KESTER 19 Aug 1831 27 Dec 1894 (63)
11J. Naomi KESTER 7 Sep 1833 18 Mar 1885 (51)
11K. Eliza Jane KESTER 17 Feb 1836 20 Dec 1888 (52)
11L. Francis Marion KESTER 1 Jul 1838 8 Mar 1920 (81)

The KESTERs were likely married in either Preble County, Ohio, after John's father died, or in Vigo County in eastern Indiana. It was probably in Pimento, south of Terre Haute in Vigo County, that the KESTERs started their large family and stayed there into 1822. By 1823 they moved a little further north to the area of Crawfordsville, Montgomery County.

During the Black Hawk War of 1831-1832, John enlisted in Vermilion County, Illinois as a private in Captain E. ASTON's Illinois Militia under (Colonel Isaac R.) MOORES' regiment.

Vermilion County, Illinois is located due west from Montgomery County, Indiana, just across the Illinois line. As such I suspect this does not necessarily imply that the KESTER family resided in Illinois during this time, rather that John likely crossed to Illinois to serve in the war leaving his family in Indiana.

The following notes on the Black Hawk War give a brief overview of the campaign as well as some background that notes figures associated with John KESTER's company that predate the 1831-1832 hostilities, namely MOORE and HUBBARD. John's participation in this earlier activity is doubtful but until I find concrete details of the company's actions in the actual campaign these are the only insights I have to date on the Vermillion battalion's origin and actions.

Black Hawk War

Background: Excerpts from "History of Vermillion County Illinois" reveal that as white settlers moved further up the Mississippi River encroaching on the Winnebagoes and Pottawattamies around Chicago.

In the run-up to the war, in July 1827 settlers at Fort Dearborn, near Chicago, were tipped by friendly Indians of massacre brewing so the U.S. government ordered the formation of troops under Brevet Brigadier General Henry ATKINSON and Illinois Governor Ninian EDWARDS called out the state militia to march to Galena, in the northwest corner of Illinois along the Mississippi River.

Colonel Gurdon HUBBARD was quickly dispatched from Fort Dearborn to Danville, Vermilion County to gather troops, forming the "Vermilion County Battalion" at Butler's Point (near Danville). The troops were released for the night to prepare five days of rations, and then set out on Sunday (July 15) for the Vermilion River and northward.

Upon reaching Joliet, southwest on the approach to Chicago, Colonel MOORES began building a fortification only to be recalled down river to General ATKINSON's headquarters at Ottawa to be relieved as the threat apparently had passed with only one white man killed in an ambush.

In 1829, the U.S. government ordered two tribes to vacate villages in Illinois and resettle west of the Mississippi River citing the Treaty of 1804.

In 1831, Black Hawk, a Sauk chief, protested and tried to return to Sauk lands at Rock Island on the east side of the Mississippi. He raised a force of 1,000 Indians and crossed the Mississippi on April 6, 1832. In response, five brigades were raised in Illinois and began pursuit of Black Hawk's force. This culminated in the first skirmish, the Battle of Stillman's Run, on May 14, when after a small ambush U.S. forces retreated in panic mistaking a band of 40 Indians for a much larger force. White blood having been spilled, this opened an all-out pursuit of Black Hawk which ended with Black Hawk's surrender at the Bad Axe River in Wisconsin.

The Sac and Fox Indians, Algonquin-speaking tribes, are believed to have originated near the Saint-Lawrence Seaway in Canda and later moved to Saginaw Bay, Michigan and Green Bay, Wisconsin under pressure of the White Man and the Iroquois in the mid-17th century. There the Sauk and Fox began to intermarry and the tribes joined. In the mid-18th century they moved again to Saukenuk (modern day Rock Island, Illinois) at the convergence of the Rock and Mississippi rivers. The U.S. government forced them out of Saukenuk into a 40-miles square reservation at the forks of the Iowa River -- not far from Greene as described above. However in 1832 Black Hawk, Keokuk's war-prone rival, made an unsuccessful attempt to retake Saukenuk, his birth place. This marked the last Native American fight for homelands east of the Mississippi. The Sac & Fox Nation later moved to Kansas and is now based in Stroud, Oklahoma, some 2,000 miles from their homeland.

The KESTERs stayed on in Montgomery County into 1836 before moving further west to Iowa, settling in Cedar Bluff, Cedar County, just south of Cedar Rapids, by 1838.

Not long after the move to Cedar Bluff, John Bonham KESTER, Sr. died there on 1 January 1840. He was only 48 years old. John is buried at the Gunsolus (Evergreen) Cemetery, in Cedar County.

Margaret lived on in Cedar County through at least the 1850 census where she was enumerated with her five youngest children and next door to her daughter, Elizabeth.

Margaret (LAYSON) KESTER died in Ivanhoe, (Linn or Montgomery County), Iowa on 17 July 1867. She was 70 years old.

About 1860, the KESTER children, beginning with James, began migrating westward to California. First James, and later John Jr., moved to Napa County. Then they relocated south to San Luis Obispo County about 1867 (about the time of Margaret's death) where many of the remaining children settled.


11B. Sarah Ann KESTER, the eldest daughter of John Bonham KESTER, Sr. and Margaret LAYSON, was born on 18 March 1819 in Vigo County, Indiana. She married David John MILLER in 1840 in Cedar County, Iowa. They had six children:
11B1. Finetta A. MILLER 23 Feb 1841 9 Apr 1908 (67)
11B2. Isaac Dennis MILLER 8 Dec 1843 25 May 1896 (52)
11B3. Margaret Elizabeth MILLER 15 Sep 1854 3 Apr 1938 (83)
11B4. John Valentine MILLER 24 Sep 1856 13 Apr 1940 (83)
11B5. Mary Jane MILLER 4 Jan 1859 3 Jul 1940 (81)
11B6. Sarah Ellen MILLER 21 Mar 1861 6 Nov 1932 (71)

David John MILLER died in 1892 in Table Rock, near Sam's Valley, Jackson County in southwest Oregon, just north of Medford. He was 74 years old.

Sarah Ann (KESTER) MILLER died 10 years later on 29 June 1902 in San Luis Obispo, San Luis Obispo County, California where some of her grandchildren lived. She was 83 years old.

See more under David John MILLER


11C. Mary KESTER was born in Vigo County, Indiana on October 28, 1820. She married Isaac King DENNIS in March 1839 in Cedar County, Iowa and had one daughter:

11C1. Malinda DENNIS 10 Apr 1840 Mar 1880 (39)

The DENNIS family remained in Cedar County where Mary died two brief years later on March 23, 1841 in Cedar Bluff. She was only 20 years old.

Isaac went on to remarry to Mary's younger sister, Elizabeth who also died only a few years after their wedding. Isaac died 18 June 1886 at the age of 66.

It appears that my 3x-great grandfather and Mary's nephew, Isaac Dennis MILLER, was named after her husband in 1843.


11D. James Layson KESTER was born in Vigo County, Indiana on 12 April 1822. He married Ruth Ann/Eddy MORSE on 22 February 1845 in Johnson County, Iowa and fathered 12 children:

11DA. John B. KESTER 30 Aug 1846 18 Apr 1847 (7 mos.)
11DB. James G. KESTER 23 Mar 1848 25 Dec 1919 (71)
11DC. Clorinda KESTER 1 Jan 1850 After 1905 (>55)
11DD. Jasper Frank Robert KESTER 29 Nov 1852 15 Feb 1929 (76)
11DE. Lydia A. KESTER 28 Sep 1854 9 Jan 1940 (85)
11DF. Newton Nethanial KESTER 18 Mar 1857 Mar 1904 (47)
11DG. Ruth KESTER 25 Dec 1859 18 Feb 1864 (4)
11DH. William B. KESTER 23 Aug 1862 19 Feb 1866 (3)
11DI. Emma Jane "Ella" KESTER 25 Dec 1864    
11DJ. Charles Henry KESTER 23 Jun 1867 28 Apr 1937 (69)
11DK. Elva Elisabeth KESTER 17 Aug 1869 13 Apr 1873 (3)
11DL. Lillie M. KESTER 2 Mar 1873    

The first five children were born in Iowa, Ruth, the fifth, born in Kansas, likely in Riley County as per the 1860 census, and then the family moved west to Napa County, California about 1860, perhaps the first of his many siblings to move to California. The next three children may have been born there before the family moved south to San Luis Obispo County in 1867. There they lived in Paso Robles, San Luis Obispo, and Los Osos.

James Layson KESTER died on 23 December 1890 in Los Osos, San Luis Obispo County, California. He was 68 years old. His wife, Ruth Ann/Eddy (MORSE) KESTER died six years later on 25 August 1896 in San Luis Obispo.

Ruth Ann MORSE, the daughter of Nathaniel Brown MORSE, was also the eldest sister of Stephen E. MORSE who married into another allied family of our KESTER-MILLER family, the ANDREWS family.


11E. Cynthia Ann KESTER was born in Montgomery County, Indiana on 3 October 1823. She married Lewis H. THOMPSON, Jr. in October 1848 and raised four children, all believed to be born in Johnson County, Iowa:

11E1. Horace William THOMPSON 28 Dec 1849    
11E2. John Thomas THOMPSON May 1852 (<1860) (<8)
11E3. Lewis Wayman THOMPSON 25 Jan 1855    
11E4. Adelia Ann THOMPSON 1 Nov 1857 (<1860) (<3)

Cynthia Ann (KESTER) THOMPSON died on September 14, 1860 in Cedar Bluff, Cedar County, Iowa at the age of 36. She is buried at the Gunsolus (Evergreen) Cemetery, Cass Township, in Cedar County.

Cynthia's widower appears to have remarried twice after Cynthia's death. First to a Harriet A. per the 1870 census of Solon, Cedar Township, Johnson County, Iowa, and later to a Sarah W. per the 1880 census of Cedar Township. The census show he had at least four childrewn with Harriet, another two with Sarah, and gained Sarah's son, George KNIGHT, as a step-son.

Lewis H. THOMPSON, Jr. lived to the age of 59 and died on 6 April 1883. He is also buried at the Gunsolus (Evergreen) Cemetery, Cass Township, in Cedar County.


11F. Elizabeth Ann KESTER was born on February 20, 1826 in Montgomery County, Indiana. She married her elder sister Mary's widower, Isaac King DENNIS on 23 August 1848. They had two children:

11F1. Martha Margrete DENNIS 27 Jun 1849 30 May 1892 (42)
11F2. Walter William DENNIS (1851)    

After their marriage, Elizabeth, Isaac, Isaac's daughter from his first marriage (and Elizabeth's niece), and their young daughter are enumerated in the 1850 census of Center Township, Cedar County, Iowa, and next door to Elizabeth's mother and five youngest siblings.

Unfortunately, Elizabeth died only five and a half years into their marriage on March 27, 1854 in Johnson County, Iowa. She was only 28 years old.

After Elizabeth's death, Isaac remarried for a third time to Mary Ann HAYNES on June 23, 1857 in Johnson County, Iowa and had one son:

-- John M. DENNIS (1858)    

Isaac King DENNIS died on June 18, 1886 at the age of 66. He is buried at the FACKLER's Grove Cemetery in Johnson County. Mary Ann (HAYNES) DENNIS died five years later in Johnson County and is also buried at the FACKLER's Grove Cemetery.

It appears that my 3x-great grandfather and Mary and Elizabeth's nephew, Isaac Dennis MILLER, was named after her husband in 1843.


11H. John Bonham KESTER, Jr. was born in Montgomery County, Indiana on 19 September 1829. He married Sarah Jane CHORD, nine years his junior, in Cedar County, Iowa on 10 April 1854. They had eight children:

11H1. John Chord KESTER 7 Jun 1855 20 Apr 1932 (76)
11H2. Willard Ward KESTER 6 Feb 1857 20 Dec 1927 (70)
11H3. Margaret Ann KESTER 1 Oct 1859    
11H4. Upton Frank KESTER 22 Sep 1861 29 Mar 1947 (85)
11H5. Edwin James KESTER 14 Sep 1866 27 Feb 1914 (47)
11H6. Charles Decater KESTER 14 Sep 1871 18 Dec 1948 (77)
11H7. George KESTER 20 Dec 1874 23 Dec 1875 (1)
11H8. Felix KESTER 6 May 1877 27 Aug 1948 (71)

The first two children were born in Johnson County, Iowa and about 1859 moved briefly to Collin County, Texas where their third child, Margaret, was born. By the 1860 census they returned Graham Township, Johnson County, Iowa but not long after moved west to California in 1863. By 1866 they had settled in Napa County, as did John's eldest brother James did several years earlier, where Edwin James was born. The family then moved south to San Luis Obispo County by 1871, probably following John's eldest brother again. Here they set down roots in the town of Cayucos.

Sarah Jane (CHORD) KESTER died on 13 January 1881 in Cayucos and was buried at the Cayucos-Morro Bay Cemetery.

John is said to have later served as the San Luis Obispo County Supervisor from 1890 to 1898.

John Bonham KESTER, Jr. lived another 40 years and died on 17 July 1921 in Cayucos at the age of 91. He is also buried at the Cayucos-Morro Bay Cemetery.


11I. William KESTER was born 19 August 1831 in Crawfordsville, Montgomery County, Indiana. He married Harriet D. ANDREWS on 5 March 1854 in Johnson County, Iowa and raised five children:

11I1. Dulcena Estell KESTER 4 Apr 1855    
11I2. Homer K. KESTER 31 Dec 1857 Bef. 1945 (<88)
11I3. Emma KESTER Apr (1860)    
11I4. Eunice Lillian KESTER 2 Jul 1860 25 Nov 1946 (86)
11I5. Herbert Harlow KESTER 15 Jun 1863    

By the time of Harriet's mother's death in 1879, the KESTERs had moved to Stockton, San Joaquin County, California. By the 1900 census they moved further north to the Pitt River district in Lassen County.

My 3x-great grandparents, William's nephew Isaac MILLER and Harriet's niece Candace ANDREWS were wed in 1868 prior to moving to California.

William KESTER died on 27 December 1894 in California at the age of 63. Harriet (ANDREWS) KESTER died nine years later on 6 October 1913 in Pittville, (Shasta/Lassen County), California. She was 80 years old.


11J. Naomi KESTER was born on 7 September 1833 in Crawfordsville, Montgomery County, Indiana. She married Stephanas WORKMAN on 27 November 1853 and raised six children:

11J1. Chloe M. WORKMAN 25 October 1854 23 Jun 1874 (19)
11J2. Jane M. WORKMAN 6 May 1857 15 Nov 1884 (27)
11J3. John Frank WORKMAN 11 Jul 1859    
11J4. Isaac M. WORKMAN 7 Apr 1864 23 Feb 1893 (28)
11J5. Electra R. WORKMAN 14 Feb 1867    
11J6. James E. WORKMAN 27 Jun 1867    

Naomi (KESTER) WORKMAN died on 18 March 1885 at the age of 51. Her husband Stephanas lived 16 years longer and died on 17 April 1901 at the age of 72.


11K. Eliza Jane KESTER was born in Crawfordsville, Montgomery County, Indiana on 17 February 1836. She married David Vance BALDWIN about 1854 and had four children:

11K1. David Wilbert BALDWIN 5 May 1855    
11K2. Chester BALDWIN After 1856 1868 (11)
11K3. Edgar Dighton BALDWIN 2 Aug 1861 After 1904 (>43)
11K4. Elma Eliza BALDWIN 12 Oct 1869 4 Aug 1929 (59)

The BALDWINs live in Iowa into the 1860's and then moved to Scio, Linn County, Oregon by the end of the decade.

David died on 20 February 1871 at the age of about 38. Eliza remarried five years later to Alvin BRIGGS.

Eliza Jane (KESTER BALDWIN) BRIGGS died on 20 December 1888 in Monterey County, California. She was 52 years old.


11L. Francis Marion KESTER was born in Cedar Bluff, Cedar County, Iowa on 1 July 1838. He first married Mary RATE on 1 September 1872 and ten years later married Mary Ruth MATTHEWS, 25 years his junior, on 9 September 1882. They had nine children:

11L1. Mary Margaret KESTER 27 Aug 1883 13 Sep 1883 (2 wks)
11L2. Annie Aquila KESTER 19 Nov 1884    
11L3. Albert Francis KESTER 25 May 1886    
11L4. Sarah Ann KESTER 3 Feb 1888    
11L5. Chester Abot KESTER 2 Apr 1890    
11L6. Myron Sidney KESTER 18 Mar 1892 20 Oct 1960 (68)
11L7. Melissa Elizabeth KESTER 20 Nov 1894    
11L8. Walter Marion KESTER 17 May 1902    
11L9. Ruth Myrtle KESTER 10 Dec 1907 26 Nov 1993 (85)

Francis Marion KESTER died on 8 March 1920 at the county hospital in San Luis Obispo. He was 81 years old. His widow Mary Ruth (MATTHEWS) KESTER died 15 years later in Atascadero, San Luis Obispo County, California on 31 December 1935. She was 72.


BONHAM

1. George BONHAM was born in Stanway, Lexden, Essex, England in the 1600's and migrated from Colchester to Virginia in 1635. He settled in Plymouth, Plymouth County, Massachusetts and had at least one son:

11. Nicholas Hekekiah BONHAM (1631) 20 Jul 1684 (53)

George BONHAM died in Plymouth on 28 April 1704.


11. Nicholas BONHAM was born in Barnstable, Barnstable County, Massachusetts around 1631. He married Hannah FULLER on 1 January 1658/1659 in Barnstable and fathered as many as eight children:

111. Hannah BONHAM 8 Oct 1659    
112. Mary BONHAM 4 Oct 1661    
113. Sarah BONHAM 16 Feb 1662/1663    
114. Elizabeth BONHAM 1666    
115. Hezekiah BONHAM, Sr. 6 May 1667 1738 (71)
116. Samuel BONHAM 7 Sep 1672    
117. Jane BONHAM 29 Jan 1673/74    
118. Priscilla BONHAM 1 Nov 1677    

The BONHAM family apparently moved to Piscataway, Middlesex County, New Jersey in the 1660's.

Nicholas BONHAM died on 20 July 1684 in Piscataway, Middlesex County, New Jersey at around the age of 53 years. His widow, Hannah (FULLER) BONHAM, died there two years later on 23 August 1686. She was about 48 years old.

115. Hezekiah BONHAM, Sr. was born on 6 May 1667 in Piscataway, Middlesex County, New Jersey. He married Mary BISHOP around 1695 and fathered at least one son. Soon after Mary died and Hezekiah remarried to Ann HUNT and fathered another son. Both sons were born in Maidenhead (now Lawrenceville) in modern-day Mercer County, New Jersey, just north of Trenton:

1151. Hezekiah BONHAM, Jr. (1699)    
1152. Amariah BONHAM (1709) 1803 (94)


1152. Amariah BONHAM was born about 1709 in Maidenhead (now Lawrenceville) in modern-day Mercer County, New Jersey. He moved to Ohio County in northern West Virginia and married Mary BEBOUT, a native of Ohio County, about 1735. They had at least one son:

11521. Christine BONHAM (1733) (1821) (88)
11522. Rebecca BONHAM (1735)    
11523. Sarah BONHAM (1737)    
11524. Jeriah BONHAM (1741)    
11525. Jacob BONHAM (1743) 9 Jun 1782 (39)

Amariah BONHAM later remarried to Elizabeth DRAKE about 1736. They moved across the Pennsylvania border into Washington County where he died around 1803. He was about 94 years old.


11525. Jacob BONHAM was born about 1743 in Ohio County, West Virginia. He moved to Ohio County in northern West Virginia and married Mary and raised a family of seven children:

115251. Ruhama BONHAM (1764) 20 Oct 1846 (82)
115252. Mary BONHAM (1767)    
115253. Sarah BONHAM (1769)    
115254. Landon BONHAM (1772)    
115255. John BONHAM (1772)    
115256. Amariah BONHAM 21 Apr 1773 10 Jul 1820 (47)
115257. Patience BONHAM (1777)    

The BONHAM family moved to Bourbon County, Kentucky, near Lexington, by the early 1770's and later moved north into Ohio at Sandusky.

Sandusky may refer to Sandusky Township in Crawford County, Sandusky in Erie County, or Sandusky County.

Jacob BONHAM died in Sandusky on 9 June 1782. He was about 39 years old. His widow Mary died before 1779.


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