SPREADING GOD'S WORD

 

Words They Never Taught Me In Sunday School

Many Christians are not taught some very important words that are in use by pastors and Bible teachers. To eliminate the mystery surrounding these words, and to encourage further studying the issues that the words pertain to, the following list has been constructed.  If you take proper responsibility for discipling yourself and study these words and investigate the doctrines and issues they pertain to, then you, like the psalmist will be able to declare:

"I have more understanding than all my teachers:
for thy testimonies are my meditation."
Psalms 119:99

 

 

Word

Meaning

Antinomianism

The false teaching that says a person can become a Christian but they are not under any obligation to obey any moral or spiritual laws.  Those who subscribe to this teaching believe that to be "under grace" is indeed a license to sin.

Apolgetics

The study and defense of the Christian faith and its various doctrines. 

Arianism

 

Arminianism

The belief that unsaved man has a free will to choose that which is right and holy and true and therefore he has the ability in himself to choose to become saved by inviting Christ into his life. This is a false teaching.

Baptismal regeneration

The belief that water baptism causes a person to become saved, i.e. it regenerates their soul.  This is a false teaching and is taught by the Catholic church and the Church of Christ.

Calvinism

The Bible doctrines outlining 5 basic tenets of salvation, that roughly state that man is dead in his sins and he cannot and will not seek God until he has become saved (been made spiritually alive by the power of the Holy Spirit).

Charismatic

A group of professing Christians, both Catholic and Protestant, who are preoccupied with supernatural spiritual gifts and phenomenon such as speaking in tongues.

Dispensationalism

A view of the history of the world as periods of time in which God dealt with the world and His people in different ways. Dispensationalists commonly believe that the Bible timeline can be broken down into seven distinct dispensations (periods of time).

Doctrines of grace

Another term for Calvinism and for the Bible doctrines of salvation by God's grace alone.

Ecclesiology

Study of the church - church structure, worship format, etc.

Ecumenical

The practice of various churches and denominations joining together, setting their theological differences aside, at the expense of truth, for some social cause, etc., 

Eschatology

Study of end time events (end of the world prophecies).

Exegesis

To expound on the meaning of a passage of scripture, usually by examining the passage in all its parts and in consideration of how words used in that passage are used elsewhere in the Bible.

Gnosticism

 

Hermeneutics

Bible interpretation methodologies.

Intra-Lapsarianism

 

Irresistible grace

A Bible doctrine that states that those who will become saved are drawn to God by His grace and that drawing is something they cannot resist.

Limited atonement

A Bible doctrine that states that Christ's atonement, His sin payment was for only His elect children.

Monergistic gospel

A one way view of the Gospel... God reaches out to man. Man does not and cannot reach out to God. Man does not cooperate with God in salvation. This is the "reformed" (Calvinistic) view of salvation, the biblical view of salvation.

Paedo baptism

Infant baptism (Presbyterians are one of many groups of Christians referred to as paedo baptists since they baptize infants).

Pelageanism

A false teaching of a British monk by the name of Pelagius who taught that man is not totally corrupt and lost in sin, so he has the capacity in himself to become saved by an act of his own will. This teaching contradicts the Bible's declaration that the unsaved are "dead in their sins" (Eph 2:1) and "there are none [among the unsaved] who seeketh after God" (Romans 3:11).

Pentecostal

A branch of Protestant Christianity that overemphasizes supernatural spiritual gifts such as speaking in tongues, being slain in the spirit (falling backwards), prophesizing.

Perseverance of the Saints

Also known as Preservation of the saints, is a Bible doctrine that states that those who become saved by God cannot lose their salvation, they will unquestionably endure to the end, they will persevere to the last day and God will be the cause of that. He will preserve them, keep them from falling and present them faultless (Jude 24).

Prosperity gospel

A teaching that God wants all Christians to be financially prosperous and physically healthy. All that is required of the Christian is that they have enough faith in the promises of God about prosperity found in the Bible.  This teaching takes scripture passages out of context and ignores Christ's teachings about the persecution and hardship associated with taking up one's cross and following Him.

Reconstructionism

The belief that by the preaching of the Gospel and teaching biblical principles, it is possible to change (reconstruct) society around biblical laws. There are many groups and individuals in America today who are trying to bring America "back" to its Christian roots and heritage, not realizing that the mission of the Church is not to make the heathen act Christian but rather the mission is to preach God's word and let God convict and convert whom He wills, when He wills.

Reformed theology

The various doctrines adhered to and taught by the reformers (Martin Luther, John Calvin, William Tyndale, John Huss, etc.) during the protestant reformation, primarily the five points of Calvinism.

Reformers

Those Christians who sought to correct (reform) the doctrinal errors being spread by the Catholic church, primarily during the 16th and 17th centuries.

Semi-Pelageanism

A false doctrine regarding the spiritual state of man that says unsaved men are not totally corrupt spiritually, they are not spiritually dead and unable to respond to God, but rather they are corrupted by sin and are given the ability, by God, to accept salvation when they hear the Gospel. Whereas, the Bible teaches that God must give us His Spirit before we turn to Him (Ezek. 36:25-27) and before we can "see" or enter into His kingdom (John 3:3)

Social gospel

An overemphasis on social causes to the neglect of the preaching of the Gospel. Some churches and organizations that preach a social gospel believe that doing good works in the name of Christ is in and of itself evangelism of a sort, not realizing that the word of God must be preached in order for souls to be saved, since "faith cometh by hearing and hearing by the word of God".

Socinianism

 

Soteriology

 

Supra-Lapsarianism

 

Synergistic gospel

A "two-way" view of the gospel that believes that man cooperates with God (i.e. God reaching out to man and man reaching out to God).  This is the Armenian (free-will) view of the gospel and it is unbiblical.

Total depravity

A Bible doctrine that states that man is totally corrupt and cannot possibly worship God in spirit and in truth until and unless God gives him a new heart.

TULIP

An acronym made up of the first letter of each word in the 5 points of Calvinism (Total depravity, Unconditional election, Limited Atonement, Irresistible grace, Perseverance of the saints)

Unconditional election

A Bible doctrine that states that those who become saved are chosen by God from before the foundation of the world, based solely on the good pleasure of God and based upon no merits of there own nor on any foreknowledge of them choosing to get right with God.

Universal atonement

The belief that Christ's atonement was for the whole world and therefore all will be saved. This belief is unbiblical.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Back to Table of Contents