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By
Mark Dagostino GLOBE CORRESPONDENT
Reprinted
from The Boston Sunday Globe- August 9,1998
New
Hampshire Weekly, Arts and People
DOVER-
Go ahead.Explain "serigraphy."
Stumped?
That's understandable. For some reason, it seems the serigraph falls
into the category of art
terms that are rarely explained to the general
public - unless you're fortunate enough to run into an artist
like William Mitchell.
And, fortunately, he's easy to run into: Whether it was at
the League of New Hampshire Craftsmen's Annual Fair last week, or
coming up at the Sandwich League shop on Saturday, Mitchell is always
out demonstrating his craft and trying to get others just as hooked
on serigraphy as he is. For "serigraphy" is simply the
artistic term for screenprinting - the same kind of printing technique
that puts designs on T-shirts in the mall. It's fun It's relatively
inexpensive. It's the kind of thing kids can do.
But in seeing Mitchell's work, one understands why artists
are quick to disassociate themselves from the connotations that
simple screenprinted T-shirts carry.
By squeegeeing inks onto paper, by hand, through painstakingly
prepared fabric screens, Mitchell creates wonderfully colorful,
collectable, original works of art. After 20 years in the field,
his process is so refined, and his vision of the New Hampshire
landscape so clear, that the League of New Hampshire Craftsmen
picked his works to be shown in all of its stores as a special traveling
exhibit this year.
There's even a chance that you or someone you know is carrying
Mitchell's work around in a pocket right now: Bank of New Hampshire
commissioned his purple-mountained "View From Indian Head" for
use on its debit card, which means thousands of New Hampshirites
own a Mitchell and don't even know it.
Still, chances are, they like it.
"I think people relate to my work in several ways,"
Mitchell says. "They relate to it as something they've seen,
someplace they're fond of. And I hope
when they look at my work they're reminded of the beauty
of the New Hampshire landscape."
Mitchell
sees that beauty when he's out hiking and skiing with his family.
He captures it on film and in memory, and paints studies of the
landscapes with acrylics before setting about the printmaking process.
He decides ahead of time how many prints he will make - usually
he focuses on runs of fewer
than 100. He figures out how many colors it will take to
produce the image - he has used up to 23 colors in a single print.
And then, he sets about laying
down one color at a time, layer upon layer, squeezing the
ink through very fine fabric (usually polyester though it's still
called "silkscreening") onto
high quality paper, and blocking the areas where he doesn't
want ink to fall by painting liquid glues onto the fabric.
"When you do a silkscreen, it's really printing with
a stencil-an envolved stencil," he says.
So envolved, that his method of brushing on glues to make
"stencils" give his prints a soft almost impressionistic
painterly quality.
And the colors, which he mixes himself, are deep, rich and
lush.
"I'm drawn to silkscreen because you can lay down
large areas of color," Mitchell says. "I like to
think of it as the painter's printmaking process."
Mitchell was first drawn to this artform -
which dates back to printing with vegetable dyes
on banana-leaf screens in the Fiji Islands some
2,50O years ago - as an art major at Oneonta-in
upstate New York. Inspired by Josef Albers' series of colored
squares within squares, and the
popular and intricate works of Andy Warhol and
Richard Estes, respectively, Mitchell continued
his study of serigraphy for a year at the Boston
Museum School.
In the city, Mitchell concentrated on cars and
buildings - letting individual automobiles' personalities
shine through their bright colors on otherwise drab streets. But
in 1984, after landing a job in the prepress area of the University
of New Hampshire's Printing Services and moving to Dover with his
new wife, Mary Malone, his focus quickly turned to the land around
him. "I just take pleasure in being outside and looking around,
and I think that's what my
work relays to
people" he says.
Out and about with Malone and the couples twin sons Matthew
and Michael, now 13, Mitchell has brought home stunning familiar
views: of Mount Washington from Bretton Woods, an August sunset
on Mount Sunapee, or the flowers in Portsmouth Prescott Park. His
special commissioned work "Autumn in New Hampshire" which
was created for the league's traveling exhibit
could be almost any New Hampshire landscape with its rusty
oranges and greens, stark white birches and its shadowy hills under
puffy white clouds. But it is, for him and for those who have been
there, a particular view from Loon Mountain.
For those who want to bring those views home
with them too, of course, the wonderful thing about prints
is the fact that they cost so little compared to paintings. Even
though all of Mitchell's serigraphs are original, hand-made works
of art,they sell in a range
between $50 and $300.
"Prints
are accessible to people," Mitchell says ,"where, as if
people go out and buy a painting it's so serious. Prints are on paper. People can handle them.
And there are a lot of print collectors out there."
Enough that Mitchell has finally been able to move his workspace
out from a spare bedroom in his family's comfortable home on a country
road, and into an attached studio, which he built last year. It's
a space that holds all of his work, from early cityscapes to the
New Hampshire motifs that allowed him to be juried into the league
in 1991, to the latest,
abstract expressionist-influenced forest he is putting together
via a giant ,study pinned up on one wall.
"I haven't done a building in a print in a long
time," he says. And it will probably be a long time
before he does another.
Landscapes,
of this landscape, suit him and his
serigraphs just fine.
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