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Herein is a complete list of "wwftd"s dating from ca. 1987 to
present. This started as a "word for the day up on the blackboard"
sort of thing and has degenerated into its current form; irregular
distribution to a mail list via e-mail...and now this.
Copyright © 1995-2008 -- Michael A. Fischer
wwftd email
A B
C D E
F G H
I J K
L M N
O P Q
R S T
U V
W X
Y Z
-
rabiator
-
[of obscure origin, perhap assoc. with rabid]
-
Scot., rare A violent, noisy, greedy person. {Jamieson}
-
rabulistic
-
characterized by railing or pettifoggery
-
rack-rent
-
(also rack rent or rackrent) a rent equal or nearly equal to the full annual
value of the property: an excessive or unreasonably high rent; spec. in English
law, a rent of at least two thirds of the annual value of the property
-
raddled
-
confused, befuddled, worn
-
ragabash
-
Scot. an idle worthless fellow; a ragamuffin; collectively,
rabble, riff-raff
-
ramfeezled
-
[origin unknown] /ram FEEZ uld/ Scot. exhausted,
worn out
-
rampallion
-
[origin unknown] /ram PAL yen/ (also rampallian)
-
good-for-nothing scoundrel: wretch
-
raniform
-
[see following] frog-shaped
-
ranivorous
-
[fr. L. rana, frog + -vorous] /rae NI ver ous/ frog-eating
-
rannygazoo
-
chiefly U.S. dial. or slang (see also similar forms ranikaboo,
reinikaboo)
-
a prank, trick; horseplay, 'nonsense'
-
rantipole
-
[n] a wild, reckless person;
-
[adj] characterized by a wild, unruly manner
-
rapparee
-
[Ir. rapaire, ropaire, lit., thruster, stabber] /ra puh
REE/
-
1) an Irish irregular soldier or bandit 2) vagabond, plunderer
-
raree-show
-
peep show; street show
-
rataplan
-
the iterative sound of beating
-
ratiocination
-
the process of exact thinking: reasoning; a reasoned train of thought
-
ravelin
-
a projecting out-work in a fortification, having two embankments forming
a salient angle; half-moon
-
razbliuto
-
[Russian?? "The origin is not as important as the basic fact that (listen
up, now) there is no such Russian word." -
Languagehat,
April 17, 2005] probably a spurious word
-
a feeling a person has for someone he or she once loved but no longer feels
the same way about - Christopher Moore, In Other Words
-
razoo
-
Austral. and N.Z. slang an imaginary coin of trivial value,
a 'farthing'; used only in negative contexts (also in the phrase, brass ~
not worth a brass razoo)
-
razoo (razzoo)
-
N. Amer. slang ridicule; the arousing of indignation, provocation;
a sound of contempt, a 'raspberry' (also in phr. to give the ~: to ridicule)
-
...but all I get there is the big razzoo. - R. Chandler, The Big
Sleep
-
rebarbative
-
repellent, irritating, crabbed
-
reboant
-
reverberant
-
rebozo
-
a long scarf worn chiefly by Mexican women
-
réchauffé
-
[F., warmed over] 1) something that is rehashed 2) a warmed-over dish
of food
-
recherché
-
exquisite, choice; exotic, rare; excessively refined, affected; overblown,
pretentious
-
recidivist
-
a habitual criminal (one who relapses)
-
reck
-
worry, care; matter
-
reckling
-
a weak child or animal; the runt of the litter
-
recondite
-
concealed; deep; having to do with something obscure
-
recreancy
-
mean-spiritedness; apostasy; treachery
-
recreant
-
coward; apostate, deserter
-
recrement
-
1) the superfluous or useless portion of any substance; refuse, dross, scum,
off-scouring
-
2) spec. a waste product or excretion of an animal or vegetable body; also
Physiol., a fluid which is separated from the blood and again absorbed
into it, as the saliva or bile (opp. to excrement)
-
recrementitious
-
of or pertaining to recrement
-
recrudescence
-
to break out anew after a dormant period
-
rectalgia
-
a pain in the rectum, cf. proctalgia
-
recto
-
[fr. L. rectus, straight, right] /REK toe/
-
1) the front side of a printed sheet 2) the right-hand page of an open
book (compare verso)
-
rectopathic
-
[fr. L. recto, straight + -pathic, suffering] /rek to PATH ic/
easily hurt emotionally; thin-skinned
-
recumbentibus
-
a knockdown blow
-
the advantage of inflicting upon an assailant a recumbentibus - J.
R. Newman
-
redaction
-
an act of redacting (to put in writing); an edit; redacted material (edited)
-
redivivus
-
reborn
-
refactory
-
[fr. L. reficere, to remake or restore, cf. refectory]
-
a place for remaking or restoring an object through reanalysis of its structure
without changing its behavior wwftd is an obscure word
refactory
-
refluctuation
-
[re- + L. fluctuation-em] /re fluk tu A shun/
very rare A flowing back {Webster 1828}; reflux
-
refragable
-
[fr. L. refragabilis] obs. that may be refuted
or gainsaid
-
refulgent
-
brilliant
-
regargletate
-
[after regurgitate] nonce-word to spew forth the same
old arguments(?)
-
regolith
-
the unconsolidated solid material covering the bedrock of a planet
-
reify
-
to regard (something abstract) as a material thing
-
relict
-
1) widow 2) a persistent remnant of an otherwise extinct organism 3)
something left unchanged
-
reluct
-
[ad. L. reluctari, to struggle; but in later use prob. a
back-formation from reluctance]
-
1) to make a determined resistance : struggle
-
2) to feel or show repugnance or reluctance : revolt
-
reluctate
-
archaic to offer resistance; to strive or struggle against
something; to show reluctance
-
relume
-
to light or light up again: rekindle
-
remplissage
-
[F., padding] filling or padding used in music and literature
-
renascible
-
capable of being reproduced; able to spring again into being
-
renidification
-
[re- + L. nidus, nest + facere, to make] /re NID i fi
KAY shun/
-
Zool., rare the action of building a nest a second time. {Webster
1864}
-
renidify
-
[see previous] to make another nest
-
renitent
-
resisting physical pressure; resisting constraint or compulsion: recalcitrant
-
rere-dorter
-
rare a privy situated at the rear of the dormitory (dorter)
in a convent or monastery
-
reredos
-
a usually ornamental wood/stone screen or wall behind an altar
-
resile
-
to recoil, retract; esp: to return to a prior position
-
resipiscence
-
[L. resipiscentia < resipiscere to recover one's senses]
/res eh PIS ense/
-
repentance for misconduct; return to a sane, sound, or correct view or position
-
resipiscent
-
[see previous] /res eh PIS ent/ returning to one's senses; learning
from experience
-
resistentialism
-
Paul Jennings's mock philosophy which maintains that inanimate objects are
hostile to humans
-
"'Things are against us.' This is the nearest English translation I can find
for the basic concept of Resistentialism." - P. Jennings, Oddly Enough
(1950)
-
resorb
-
1) to absorb again: reabsorb 2) Biol. to dissolve and assimilate
-
retection
-
[fr. L. retegere, < re- + tegere, to cover]
-
obs. the act of disclosing or uncovering something concealed
-
retiarius
-
[fr. L. rete, a net] a Roman gladiator armed with a net for
entangling his adversary (and a trident for dispatching him)
-
reticulem
-
the second of the four stomachs of a ruminant (see
rumen)
-
retiracy
-
[fr. retire, after such pairs as conspire : conspiracy] /re TIRE uh
see/
-
U.S. 1) retirement, seclusion 2) sufficient means or property
to make possible retirement
-
retrogenesis
-
[fr. retro- backward + -genesis, origin] /ret troh JEN uh sis/
-
the loss of mental abilities in old age in the opposite order in which they
are gained in childhood, esp. as exhibited by Alzheimer's patients
-
retromingent
-
passing urine in a backward direction
-
retronym
-
[fr. L. retro- + Gk onymon, name]
-
a term consisting of a noun and a modifier that specifies the original meaning
of the noun
-
"analog watch" and "film camera" are retronyms
-
retrosexual
-
neologism the antithesis of the
metrosexual: a man with an undeveloped
aesthetic sense who spends as little time and money as possible on his appearance
and lifestyle
-
retroussé
-
[F.] /re tru SAY/ turned up a retroussé nose
-
revanche
-
[F.] revenge: esp a usually political policy designed to recover lost territory
or status
-
revanchist
-
one who advocates a policy of revanche
-
revehent
-
carrying back
-
revenant
-
one that returns after death or a long absence
-
rhabdomancy
-
divination by wands or rods
-
rhadamanthine
-
inflexibly rigorous or severe
-
rhetorication
-
obs. the action of speaking or writing rhetorically; a piece
of rhetoric, a rhetorical flourish
-
rhinotillexomania
-
compulsive nose-picking
-
rhonchus
-
a whistling or snoring sound heard when the air channels are partially obstructed
-
rhotacism
-
the excessive use or faulty pronunciation of the letter R
-
riant
-
mirthful, gay
-
ricercar
-
any of various contrapuntal instrumental forms esp of the 16th and 17th centuries
-
rinkafadda
-
an Irish dance resembling the Virginia reel
-
riparian
-
relating to or living or located on the bank of a stream or river
-
risible
-
capable of or disposed to laughing; provoking laughter: funny; associated
with laughter
-
risorgimento
-
[It., rising again] a time of renewal or renaissance: revival; specif: the
19th century movement for Italian political unity
-
rixation
-
[fr. L. rixari, to quarrel] obs. quarreling, brawling
-
roborant
-
healthful(?); restoring vigor or strength
-
rocambolesque
-
[F.] incredible, fantastic
-
rodomontade
-
a bragging speech ; vain boasting or bluster; rant
-
roky
-
Prov. Eng. misty; foggy; cloudy
-
roman-fleuve
-
[F., river novel] /roe maan FLOEV/
-
a novel in the form of a long chronicle of a social group (as a family or
a community) often in many volumes -- coined for Balzac's Comedie
Humaine
-
rondure
-
gracefully rounded curvature
-
"...which combine the callipygian rondure
observed among the races of the Dark Continent with the taut and noble
musculature of sturdy Olaf...." - Thomas Pynchon, Gravity's
Rainbow
-
ronyon
-
obs. a mangy or scabby creature
-
roorback
-
a defamatory falsehood published for political effect
-
rorifluent
-
[fr. L. roris, dew + fluere, to flow] rare
flowing with dew (Johnson, 1755)
-
roscian
-
[after Roscius, a celebrated Roman comic actor who died c.62 BC.] /ROSH
(i) un/
-
usu. capitalized famous or eminent in regards to acting
-
rote
-
[prob. of Scand. origin] U.S the sound of the surf crashing
on the shore
-
rouleau
-
[F.] a roll of coins, wrapped in paper
-
rowdy-dow
-
to be noisy or boisterous
-
rowel
-
a revolving disk with sharp marginal points at the end of a spur
-
roynish
-
[fr. roin, scurf, scab + ish; fr. (assumed) Vulgar Latin ronea]
-
archaic (also roinish and roinous) mangy, scabby; coarse,
mean, base
-
rubicund
-
inclining to redness; ruddy; red
-
ruction
-
a noisy fight; disturbance, uproar
-
rudas
-
Scot. a hideous, vile and loathsome old woman
-
rudery
-
[fr. L. rudis, rough, unwrought] /RUE duh ree/
-
rudeness; a rude remark, comment, practical joke, etc.
-
rudesby
-
obs. an uncivil, turbulent fellow
-
ruly
-
obedient, orderly a ruly crowd
-
rumble-bumble
-
[rumble + bumble] a miscellaneous mass or mixture: jumble, hodgepodge
-
rumen
-
the first of the four stomachs of a ruminant (see
abomasum)
-
rumpy-pumpy
-
Brit/Austral, humorous sexual activity
-
runagate
-
fugitive, runaway; vagabond
-
runcible
-
nonsense word from the phrase runcible spoon;
They dined on mince, and slices of quince,
Which they ate with a runcible spoon.
- E. Lear, The Owl & The Pussy-Cat (1871)
-
rupicolous
-
living among, inhabiting, or growing on rocks
-
rusticate
-
[fr. L rusticari, to live in the country]
-
to retire into the country; to stay or sojourn in the country; to assume
rural manners, to live a country life;
-
also, (chiefly Brit.) to suspend from school or college, esp.
at Oxbridge
-
ruthful
-
full of sorrow: woeful; full of ruth: pitiful
-
rutilant
-
having a reddish glow
-
ruvid
-
rough; tough; barbaric
-
sabrage
-
[F. sabrer] /sah BRAHDZH/ the act of opening a bottle,
usu. champagne, with a sabre
-
saccade
-
1) the rapid movement of the eyes in looking quickly from one thing to another,
as in reading
-
2) the act of checking a horse with a strong tug of the reins
-
3) music a sudden strong pressure of the violin bow that causes
two or more strings to sound at once
-
sacerdotal
-
[fr. L. sacerdos, one who offers sacrifices]
-
1) relating to priests or priesthood: priestly
-
2) relating to undue emphasis on a need for the authority of a priesthood
or of priests
-
sachem
-
an Indian chief; a Tammany leader
-
sackbut
-
medieval trombone
-
sagination
-
the act of fattening, or state of being fattened
-
salmagundi
-
potpourri
-
saltation
-
1) the action or process of leaping or jumping; dance
-
2) the origin of a new species or a higher taxon in essentially a single
evolutionary step that in some esp. former theories is held to be due to
a major mutation or to unknown causes; mutation
-
salubrious
-
beneficial, healthful
-
Samhain
-
/saun/ or /SAW in/ Irish The first day of November, celebrated
by the ancient Celts as a festival marking the beginning of winter and of
the new year according to their calendar; All Saint's Day or Hallowmass.
cf. Beltane -- Samhain Eve became known as All-Hallows' Eve, corrupted
to Hallow-e'en and now spelled Hallowe'en or Halloween.
-
samhainophobia
-
[Irish Samhain, 'All Saints' Day' + -phobia] jocular
a fear of Halloween
-
sanable
-
[L. sanabilis, < sanare, to heal] /SAN ah bul/
-
obs. capable of being healed or cured; susceptible of remedy
hence, sanability
-
sanative
-
healing or restorative
-
sangfroid
-
[F., cold blood] /sa{n} f{r}wa/ self-possession or imperturbability
especially under strain
-
sanguinopurule
-
full of blood and pus
-
sapid
-
flavorful
-
saponaceous
-
slippery, elusive; soapy
-
saporific
-
flavorful
-
saprogenic
-
producing decay or putrefaction
-
saprostomous
-
[fr.om Gk roots meaning literally 'putrid mouth'] /sa PRAHS tuh mus/
having foul-smelling breath
-
saraband(e)
-
a stately court dance of the 17th and 18th centuries, resembling the minuet
-
sarcology
-
the study of soft, fleshy parts of the body
-
sarculate
-
[fr. L. sarculum] rare to hoe, weed (also sarcle);
hence sarculation, hoeing
-
sardoodledom
-
[fr. sardoodle (blend of Victorien Sardou, French playwright criticized
by G. B. Shaw, for the supposed staginess of his plays and doodle) + -dom]
-
usu. capitalized mechanically contrived plot structure and
stereotyped or unrealistic characterization in drama: staginess, melodrama
-
sargasso
-
a) gulf-weed; also a mass or a species of this; also fig., esp. in
sense a confused or stagnant mass
-
b) attrib., as sargasso bed, weed; Sargasso Sea
-
saros
-
a cycle of 6585.32 days in which eclipses of the sun and moon occur in same
sequence and at the same intervals as in the previous such cycle
-
sarsen
-
one of the numerous large boulders or blocks of sandstone found scattered
on the surface of the English chalk downs
-
satisdiction
-
nonce-word saying enough
-
They desire not satisfaction, but satisdiction, whereof themselves must
be judges. - Nathaniel Ward
-
satrap
-
ruler, henchman
-
saturnine
-
cold and steady in mood, of a gloomy or surly disposition, having a sardonic
aspect
-
saudade
-
[Port.] yearning or longing, but more than that...
-
saulie
-
Scot., obs. except Hist. one paid to attend a funeral as a mourner
-
saurian
-
any of a group (Sauria) of reptiles, lizard like
-
sawney
-
fool, simpleton
-
saxify
-
to turn into stone, to petrify
-
scabrous
-
1) rough to the touch; covered with roughened, unwholesome patches
-
2) difficult, knotty
-
3) salacious, naughty
-
scalawag
-
[origin unknown] or scallywag
-
/SKAL uh wag/ or /~ lee wag/ 1) rascal, scamp, reprobate
-
2) an undersized or ill-conditioned animal
-
3) a white Southerner who supported reconstruction policies
-
scapegrace
-
a man or boy of reckless and disorderly habits; an incorrigible scamp - often
used playfully
-
scaphism
-
an old Persian method of executing criminals by covering them with honey
and letting the sun and the insects finish the job
-
scaramouch
-
a cowardly buffoon
-
scarper
-
Brit. to run away
-
scatophagous
-
habitually feeding on dung: coprophagous
-
scaturient
-
[fr. L scatere, to flow out] /skah TUR e ent/ gushing
forth, overflowing; effusive
-
schadenfreude
-
[G.] enjoyment gained from others' troubles (see also
epicaricacy)
-
schistaceous
-
[fr. L. schistos, fissile + -aceous] /schis TAY ceous/
slate-colored, blue-gray
-
schizothemia
-
[fr. Gk schizo-, < schizein, to split + thema, theme]
-
rare digression by means of a long reminiscence; repeated
interruptions of a conversation by the speaker introducing other topics
-
schizothymic
-
a schizoid (split personality) tendency remaining within the bounds of normality
-
schlimmbesserung
-
[G.] making something worse through an attempt to make things better
-
schlub
-
[Yiddish] (also shlub) a worthless person, a jerk, an oaf
-
schm- (or shm-)
-
[fr. various Yiddish words] colloq., chiefly U.S.
-
an element used to form a nonsense term of derision by preceding the initial
vowel or by replacing the initial consonant or consonant cluster (forming
a rhyme) fancy, schmancy
-
schmegeggy
-
[Yiddish] /shmeggy/ also shmegegge
-
1) a contemptible person; an idiot 2) baloney; hot air; nonsense
-
schnorrer
-
[Yiddish] beggar; esp one who wheedles others into supplying his wants
-
schwa
-
that upside-down e sound/symbol
-
schwarmerei
-
[G.] /shver ma RYE/ excessive or unwholesome sentiment
-
sciamachy
-
[fr. Gk skia, shadow + mache, battle] /sye AM uh kee/
-
a futile battle with an imaginary foe; fighting with a shadow
-- shadow-boxing, against an imaginary opponent in training for the
ring, is a specialized form of sciamachy
-
sciapodous
-
having very large feet
-
scientintically
-
a ludicrous nonce-word formed by blending scientifically and tint
-
scilicet
-
to wit; namely
-
sciolism
-
a superficial show of learning
-
sciolist
-
[fr. late L. sciol-us] /SY uh list/ a superficial pretender
to knowledge; a conceited smatterer
-
sciomancy
-
divination using ghosts or a spirit guide, a method generally employed by
channelers
-
sciurine
-
/sI yoo RINE/ (also sciurid, -roid) of or pertaining to the squirrel
family of rodents
-
scobberlotcher (scobolotcher)
-
[related to scopperloit, also of obscure origin] an idler
-
scodgy
-
Scot. one who works hard at a menial, unpleasant or boring job
-
scopophilia
-
voyeurism
-
scortatory
-
pertaining to or consisting in, fornication or lewdness {Webster,
1828}
-
scot
-
money assessed or paid
-
scotoma
-
[fr. Gk skotoma, dimness of vision < skotos, darkness]
/skuh TOE muh/
-
Path. an obscuration of part of the visual field (also
fig.)
-
scrannel
-
harsh, unmelodious
-
scree
-
loose rock debris; a slope at the base of cliff of said debris
-
scrimshank
-
[origin unknown] (also skrimshank)
-
Brit. mil. slang [v] to shirk duty [n] a) an act of
'scrimshanking' b) a scrimshanker
-
scriptorium
-
[Med. L] /scrip TOR eum/
-
a room in a monastery set aside for the copying, writing, or illuminating
of manuscripts and records
-
scripturient
-
[L .scripturire, to desire to write]
-
obs. having an overwhelming urge to write
-
scrivello
-
[< Pg. escrevelho] /SKREH ve low/
-
an elephant's tusk of small size (less than 20 pounds?), once commonly used
to produce billiard balls
-
scrivener
-
a professional or public copyist or writer; scribe; notary public
-
scrofulous
-
having a diseased appearance, morally contaminated
-
scrolloping
-
characterized by or possessing heavy, florid, ornament [coined by V.
Woolf]
-
scrump
-
Brit. to steal fruit (esp. apples) from trees; hence,
scrumping
-
scrutate
-
[fr. L. scrutari, to examine, scrutinize] rare to
search out; to investigate; hence, scrutation
-
scrutator
-
a close examiner or inquirer
-
scry
-
[fr. shortening descry] 1) obs. descry 2) to practice
crystal gazing; hence, scrying
-
scud
-
to move or run swiftly esp as if driven forward; to run before a gale
-
scumble
-
1) a : to make (as color or a painting) less brilliant by covering with a
thin coat of opaque or semiopaque color
b : to apply (a color) in this manner
-
2) to soften the lines or colors of (a drawing) by rubbing lightly
-
3) broadly to soften or subdue
-
scunner
-
Scot. to be in a state of disgusted irritation
-
scurryfunge
-
[used in various senses with little obvious connection] also
scurrifunge
-
Brit. dial. (jocular) a) ? to scrub, scour b) ?
to wriggle about
-
(also a Maine colloquialism?) a hasty tidying of the house between
the time you see a neighbor coming and the time she knocks on the door -
Paul Dickson, Words
-
secateurs
-
[F.] a kind of pruning shears with crossed blades (rare in sing.)
-
sederunt
-
a prolonged sitting (as for discussion)
-
sedulous
-
involving or accomplished with careful perseverance; diligent in application
-
seely
-
[ME sely (cf. silly)] /SEE lee/
-
archaic 1) foolish, simple 2) pitiable especially because of
weak physical or mental condition: frail
-
seidel
-
a large glass for beer
-
seigneurial
-
relating to a man of rank or authority
-
seism
-
an earthquake
-
selcouth
-
unusual, strange
-
selvage
-
border, edge
-
semiotician
-
a philosopher of signs and symbols
-
semiotics
-
a philosophical theory of signs and symbols
-
semiquaver
-
a 1/16 note in music [see also quaver]
-
semordnilap
-
a word, phrase or sentence that spells a different word, phrase or sentence
when reversed; e.g., desserts <> stressed
-
sempiternal
-
[fr. L. sempiternus < semper, always] of never-ending
duration: eternal
-
sempiternity
-
the property of being perpetual
-
sennet
-
a trumpet call used for formal stage entrance or exit
-
sennight
-
the space of seven nights and days, week
-
sententious
-
moralistic, pithy
-
septentrional
-
northern
-
sequacious
-
subservient, tractable; intellectually servile
-
seraglio
-
harem; a palace of a sultan
-
seriatim
-
[L.] one after another; in a series
-
serendipity
-
[fr. its possession by the heroes of the Persian fairy tale The Three
Princes of Serendip]
-
the faculty or phenomenon of finding valuable or agreeable things not sought
for
-
sermocination
-
1) obs. talk, conversation; a discourse, sermon
-
2) Rhet. a form of prosopopoeia in which the speaker, having
made a remark or put a question, immediately answers it herself
-
sesquipedalian
-
[fr. L. sesquipedalis, of a foot and a half in length]
-
n. a long word adj. 1) given to the use of long words
2) polysyllabic
-
sesquipedalophobia
-
[sesquipedalian + -phobia] (coined by Byran A. Garner in a Verbatim
article)
-
the fear or hatred of long words
-
sevocation
-
[fr. L. sevocare, to call aside] /sev uh KAY shun/
-
obs. rare a calling apart or aside
-
sexotropic
-
constantly thinking about sex
-
sgriob
-
(Gaelic) the itchiness that comes upon the upper lip just before taking
a sip of whiskey
-
shaconian
-
someone who is convinced that Bacon ghosted Shakespeare's plays
-
shalloon
-
coat-lining material
-
shambolic
-
[colloq.] chaotic, disorderly, undisciplined (from shamble, after
symbolic?)
-
shanachie
-
an Irish storyteller
-
shandrydan
-
a chaise with a hood; a rickety vehicle
-
sharoosed
-
Newf. dial (also sharooshed, sharoused)
-
taken aback, surprised; (also) disappointed, disgusted
-
shebeen
-
[fr. Irish Gaelic séibín, measure of grain, grain tax,
bad ale] /shu BEEN/
-
chiefly Irish : an unlicensed or illegally operated drinking establishment
(also Scot. and S. Afr.)
-
shend
-
chiefly Brit dial. injure, mar; ruin, destroy
-
shibboleth
-
slogan, catchword; a custom or usage regarded as a criterion for distinguishing
membership
-
shillaber
-
a shill
-
shilpit
-
Scot. 1) (of persons) pale and sickly-looking; weak, feeble, puny
2) (of liquor) insipid, weak, thin
-
shlimazel
-
[Yiddish] an unlucky person; one with perpetual bad luck
-
shlump
-
[Yiddish] untidy person, slob
-
shlumperdik
-
[Yiddish, fr. shlump, untidy person, slob] /shlump puh dik/?
-
unkempt, sloppy, dowdy
-
shmata (or shmatteh)
-
[Yiddish] a rag; hence, anything worthless
-
shmendrik
-
[Yiddish] nincompoop; an inept or indifferent person (cf. shlemiel)
-
shot-clog
-
obs. rare an unwelcome companion tolerated only because he pays
the shot, or reckoning, for the rest
-
shrike
-
the only predatory songbird
-
shrive
-
to minister the sacrament of penance to; pardon, purge; to confess one's
sins esp to a priest
-
shtoom
-
[Yiddish, from G. stumm] (also schtoom, shtum(m), etc.)
-
[adj] silent, speechless, dumb; esp. in phrase, to keep (or stay) shtoom
-
[vi] to be quiet, to shut up [vt] 'shut it'
-
shunamitism
-
rejuvenation of an old man by a young woman (also shunammitism)
-
sialagogic
-
promoting the flow of saliva
-
sialoquent
-
[f. Gk sialo- saliva and L. -loquent speaking]
/sy AL uh kwent/
-
obs. spraying saliva when speaking (hence, sialoquence)
-
sibylline
-
oracular, occult, mysterious (pertaining to one or more of the Sibyls)
-
sicker
-
Scot. secure, safe; also: dependable
-
siderate
-
[fr. L. siderari, to be struck by a star]
-
obs. to blast or strike down (as with lightning)
-
sidereal
-
of, relating to, or expressed in relation to stars or constellations: astral
-
siderism
-
1) a phenomenon similar to animal magnetism (or mesmerism) formerly supposed
to result from the bringing of iron or other inorganic bodies into contact
with the human body
-
2) the doctrine of a sidereal influence upon terrestrial things or events
-
simony
-
the buying or selling of a church office or ecclesiastical preferment
-
sinecure
-
a position that requires little or no work, but provides income
-
sinter
-
[n] a deposit formed by the evaporation of spring water
-
[v] to form a coherent mass by heating without melting
-
sin-wat
-
"A man who wants all of somebody's love. That's very bad." - Kurt Vonnegut,
Cat's Cradle
-
sipid
-
having a taste or flavor; savory that was a wonderfully sipid
meal
-
sitooterie
-
Scot. /sit oot ery/ a summerhouse or gazebo; generally,
a place to sit and contemplate
-
skainsmate
-
[origin and meaning uncertain] obs. a messmate, a companion(?)
-
Scurvy knave! I am none of his flirt-gills; I am none of his
skainsmates. - Shakespeare
-
skellum
-
Scot. scoundrel, rascal
-
skelp
-
1) to hustle
-
2) Brit. slap, strike
-
skerrick
-
UK slang a small amount; a small fragment; the slightest bit
-
skinker
-
one employed to dispense liquors in a bar: tapster
-
skite
-
1) a sudden, vigorous stroke or blow, esp. one given in an oblique direction;
an oblique impact, or one which causes a rebound
-
2) a trick; a joke
-
3) a person who on some account or other is regarded with contempt
(cf. blatherskite)
-
4) Austral. and N.Z. colloq. a) boasting, boastfulness; ostentation,
show; conceit b) a braggart, a boaster; a conceited person
-
5) orig. and chiefly Scot. a jollification, a spree, a binge;
freq. in phrase on the skite
-
skive
-
[perh. ad. Fr. esquiver, to dodge, slink away]
-
UK slang (orig. Military) to avoid work by absenting oneself,
to play truant; hence, skiving (cf.
mitching)
-
skybal(d)
-
Brit dialect /SKY bal/ one that is worthless: good-for-nothing
-
skyhookery
-
[fr. skyhook < sky + hook] nonce-word use of an imaginary
hook suspended in air to bootstrap a process; gen., the abandonment
of reason
-
slangwhanger
-
[fr. slangwhang, to assail with abuse] chiefly U.S. a
noisy or abusive talker or writer; a ranting partisan; also,
slangwhanging
-
slaughterman
-
one whose occupation it is to kill for food
-
slaunchwise
-
U.S. dialect slanting, oblique, crooked; diagonally, obliquely,
crookedly
-
slipshoddity
-
[slipshod + -ity] also slipshoddiness and slipshodness
-
carelessness, slovenliness
-
slobberknocker
-
two or more big guys beating the hell out of each other
-
sloff
-
(Welsh) to eat greedily or untidily Be not a groak nor a
sloffer but a trencherman.
-
sloven
-
[ME sloveyn, rascal]
-
obs. a person of low character or manners; a knave, rascal
-
slubber
-
[prob. from obsolete Dutch slubberen] (see next)
-
1) dialect, chiefly English stain, sully
-
2) to perform in a slipshod fashion, do carelessly
-
Slubber not business for my sake, Bassanio.. - W. Shakespeare, The
Merchant of Venice
-
slubberdegullion
-
dial. dirty rascal: scoundrel, wretch
-
slugabed
-
one who stays in bed out of laziness; broadly: sluggard
-
slumgullion
-
a watery meat stew
-
smaragdine
-
/smah RAG deen/ 1) of or relating to emeralds 2) of an emerald-green
color
-
smatchet
-
Scot. an insignificant contemptible person; a chit
-
smellfungus
-
Brit. a grumbler or faultfinder
-
smifligate
-
[Charles Dicken's nonce-word]
spiflicate
-
smirch
-
besmirch (to a lesser degree)
-
smoot
-
Brit. a narrow passage (also, a unit of measurement
[silly])
-
snallygaster
-
a mythical monster of Maryland, invented to frighten freed slaves (compare
snollygoster)
-
snarge
-
a person nobody likes; a total jerk
-
snark
-
a fictional animal, the quarry for a hunting party comprising some highly
unlikely characters in Lewis Carroll's The Hunting of the Snark
-
sneckdraw
-
Scot. a sly, crafty person trying to worm his way in; a cozener,
a cheat
-
snifty
-
U.S. slang 1) having a pleasant or agreeable smell 2)
haughty, disdainful
-
snollygoster
-
a shrewd unprincipled person, esp. a politician (compare snallygaster)
-
snood
-
a flap of skin that hangs from the top of a turkey's beak
-
snook
-
[uncertain origin] a derisive gesture, thumb to nose with fingers spread,
usu. in phrase to cop a snook; also fig.
-
snooter
-
[fr. snoot : to nose, to snub (U.S. dialect)]
-
to harass, bedevil; to snub (only in P. G. Wodehouse)
-
snuggery
-
a snug cozy place; especially a small room
-
snurge
-
Brit. 1a) in schools, an informer b) one who curries favor, a toady
-
2) generally, an obnoxious person
-
sobornost
-
[Russ. sobornost, conciliarism, catholicity] /so BOR nost/
-
Theol. a unity of persons in a loving fellowship in which each
member retains freedom and integrity without excessive individualism
-
sockdolager
-
U.S. slang 1) a heavy knock-down blow, a finisher
-
2) something sensational or exceptional
-
soi-disant
-
[F.] /SWAH dee ZAN/
-
self-proclaimed, self-styled; so-called(?)
-
soigne
-
[F.] /swan YAY/
-
dressed, adorned, tended, or prepared with great care and attention to detail;
well-groomed
-
solecism
-
1) a nonstandard usage or grammatical construction
-
2) a violation of etiquette
-
3) an impropriety, mistake, or incongruity
-
solfatara
-
[It., sulfur mine] /sole fuh TAR uh/ a volcanic area or vent
that yields only hot vapors and sulfurous gases
-
solidus
-
[Med. L. solidus, shilling] (pl. solidi)
-
diagonal, or forward slash : / (a.k.a. virgule) (appears in
this sense in the Century Dictionary of 1891)
-
solifidian
-
one who holds that faith alone without achievement or personal merit is
sufficient to insure salvation; hence solifidianism, the doctrine thereof
-- compare nullifidian, also, cf.
antinomian
-
soli-ipsiism
-
[f. L. soli ipsi, selves alone] nonce-word
self-conceit (cf. solipsism)
-
solipsism
-
the belief that the self is all that exists
-
solisequious
-
following the course of the sun, as the sunflower
-
solmization
-
the use of syllables to denote the tones of a musical scale
-
(do... re... mi... )
-
somnifugous
-
[fr. L. somnus, sleep + fugare, to put to flight] /som
NIF u gous/
-
obs. driving away sleep
-
sonance
-
a sound
-
sonsy
-
(also sonsie) having pleasing curves; buxom, comely
-
sophism
-
an argument apparently correct in form but actually invalid; esp: such an
argument used to deceive
-
sophister
-
[fr. OF sophistre, ad. L. sophista]
-
one who makes use of fallacious arguments; a specious reasoner: sophist
-
(also, Hist: an upperclassman at Cambridge (or Oxford, or Harvard
or Dartmouth, or Trinity College, Dublin))
-
sophistry
-
deceptively subtle reasoning or argumentation; an argument used to deceive
-
sophrosyne
-
[Gk fr. sophron of sound mind, prudent] /sau FRAS en ee/
-
moderation; prudence, self-control
-
soporiferous
-
causing or tending to cause sleep: soporific
-
sordine
-
a cone-shaped mute for a trumpet
-
sorn
-
Scot. to impose in order to obtain hospitality: sponge
-
sororal
-
of or pertaining to or characteristic of a sister or sisters; sisterly
(cf. fraternal)
-
sot
-
obs. a foolish or stupid person
-
soteriology
-
the Christian doctrine of salvation
-
sottage
-
[fr. sot] obs. rare foolishness, folly, stupidity
-
sottise
-
[F.] /so TEEZ/ a silly remark or saying; a foolish action; also
transf.
-
sottish
-
drunken (or stupid)
-
sottisier
-
[F.] /so TEEZ je/ a collection of sottises, esp. a list of written stupidities;
also transf. and fig.
-
sowl
-
[fr. G. zausen to tug, drag] Brit. dial. to pull
by the ears; to drag about
-
sozzled
-
[fr. sozzle : to splash, intoxicate, alteration of sossle, probably frequentative
of Brit. dial. soss, to mess]
-
drunk, intoxicated
-
spadassin
-
[F., swordsman] a duelist; a fighter, a bully
-
spaghettified
-
[by extension] hence, spaghettification
-
1) heavily Italianized; fig. incomprehensible
-
2) Physics stretched into a long thin shape, or torn apart by
the tidal forces of a strong gravity field such as a black hole
-
spalpeen
-
[chiefly Irish, from Gaelic spailpin, common laborer, migratory
workman, worthless person]
-
1) a common laborer 2) a scamp, a rascal 3) a young boy
-
spancel
-
to tie or hobble: fetter
-
spaneria(?)
-
a scarcity of men cf. spanogyny
-
spang
-
[fr. Scot., to leap, cast, bang]
-
1) to a complete degree: totally 2) in an exact or direct manner: squarely
-
spanghew
-
dial. to throw or jerk violently; spec. to cause (a toad or
frog) to fly into the air
-
spanogyny
-
[fr. Gk spanis, scarcity + gyne, woman]
-
/span OJ un ee/ a scarcity of women (contrast spaneria)
-
sparge
-
1) sprinkle, bespatter; esp. spray
-
2) to agitate (a liquid) by means of compressed air or gas via a pipe
-
3) to wash out all soluble products from beer mash prior to boiling
-
sparrow-blasting
-
[fr. sparrow, with jocular or contemptuous force]
-
obs. being blighted by some mysterious power of whose existence
one is skeptical
-
spermologer
-
[f. Gk spermologos, gathering seeds; also fig. picking up news, gossiping]
-
obs. a gatherer of seeds; fig., gossiper (a collector
of trivia, according to Trivial Pursuit)
-
sphallolalia
-
[fr. Gk sphallo, make to fall + -lalia, chatter]
-
/SFAL oh LAY lee yuh/ nonsense word? flirtatious talk
that leads nowhere
-
spheropygian
-
having full and rounded buttocks
-
spheterize
-
to make something one's own: appropriate
-
sphingine
-
sphinx-like in character
-
spiflicate
-
to overcome or dispose of by violence; beat
-
spiv
-
Brit. one who lives by his wits without regular employment; slacker
-
spizzerinctum
-
/spiz er INK tum/ ambition; the will to succeed
-
splanchnic
-
visceral
-
splendent
-
glossy; brilliant
-
splenetic
-
marked by bad temper, malevolence or spite
-
spoliate
-
[fr. L. spoliare] /SPO lee ate/ to spoil or despoil; to
rob or deprive of something
-
spondulix
-
U.S. slang (also: spondulicks, spondulics) cash, money
-
spork
-
a proprietary name for a piece of cutlery combining the features of a spoon
and a fork
-
sprezzatura
-
[It.] ease of manner, studied carelessness; the appearance of acting or being
done without effort; spec. of literary style or performance
-
sprunt
-
obs. anything that is short and will not easily bend (Johnson, 1755)
-
spumescent
-
frothy, foamy
-
spunkie
-
Scot. ignis fatuus
-
spurge
-
1) [v] Middle Eng. to cleanse, clear or purify: purge
-
2) [v] obs. to emit foam, to froth
-
3) [n] a plant of genus Euphorbia, usually having a milky juice which yields
powerful emetic and cathartic (purgative) products
-
sputative
-
[fr. L. sputare, to spit] /SPYOO ta tive/ obs. rare
given to (excessive) spitting
-
an ugly and sputative lizard - D. Grambs
-
squabash
-
to crush esp. with criticism: lambaste
-
squabbish
-
somewhat fat or squat
-
squadoosh
-
Italian-American slang used to describe something that is missing,
absent, or forgotten; zero, nil, nothing
-
squamous
-
[fr. L. squama, scale] scaly
-
squeamy
-
squeamish: queasy
-
squidger
-
the huge wink in tiddly-winks (the shooter)
-
squidgy
-
unpleasantly damp: clammy
-
squiffed
-
intoxicated, drunk
-
squiffy
-
Brit. intoxicated; drunk Austral. askew,
skew-whiff
-
stamagast
-
[fr. dial stam, to astonish + ag(h)ast (?)]
-
Brit dial. a great and sudden disappointment, an unpleasant
surprise
-
steatopygia
-
an excessive development of fat on the buttocks, esp. of females
-
steganography
-
1) archaic cryptography
-
2) the art of concealing a message, image, or file within another message,
image, or file
-
stellify
-
to turn into a star: place among the stars
-
stelliscript
-
nonce-word writing in the stars
-
stentorian
-
[fr. Stentor, a Gk warrior with a powerful voice] /sten TOR ee un/
-
of the voice: loud, like that of Stentor; also stentorious
-
stercoranist
-
a disparaging nickname given to one who holds that the consecrated elements
of the Eucharist undergo digestion in and evacuation from the body of the
recipient
-
stercoration
-
the act of spreading manure; generally, the excrement of animals
-
sternutation
-
the act, fact or noise of sneezing; a sneeze
-
stertorous
-
[fr. stertor, a heavy snoring sound; fr. L. stertere, to snore]
-
1) characterized by a harsh snoring or gasping sound: exhibiting or marked
by stertor
-
2) marked by snoring
-
hence stertorously and stertorousness
-
stichomythia
-
[ab. Gk., speaking in alternating lines] /STIK uh MITH ee uh/ (also
stichomythy)
-
an ancient Greek mode of dialogue in drama, poetry, and disputation in which
two actors deliver alternating lines; also applied to modern imitations of
this
-
stickit
-
Scot. unfinished; having failed esp in an intended profession
-
stillicide
-
a succession of drops of water, esp. falling from the eaves of a house
-
stime
-
Scot. glimmer, glimpse
-
stingo
-
strong ale or beer; zest or zip
-
stiver
-
1) a Dutch coin worth a penny or two 2) something of little value
-
stocious
-
Irish slang drunk, intoxicated
-
stodgy
-
Brit. slang of a thick, semi-solid consistency; of food: thick,
glutinous; of a meal: heavy, hard to get through
-
stonk
-
a heavy concentration of military fire
-
loosed a ~ on them and wiped them off the face of the earth
-
stonker
-
[Austral] 1) to hit hard: knock unconcious
-
2) to baffle completely: outwit, foil
-
stonking
-
[Brit] 1) impressively large 2) an intensifier
-
a ~ good time
-
stoush
-
[Austral. or NZ slang] [v] to thrash or beat (a person); to fight
-
[n] fighting; a brawl or fight, a scrap
-
stramash
-
disturbance, racket; crash, smashup
-
stramineous
-
[fr. L. stramen, straw] /struh MIN ius/
-
1) consisting of or relating to straw; fig., worthless
-
2) Bot. straw-colored; dull pale yellow
-
strappado
-
[ad. F. strapade, estrapade, ad. It. strappata, fr.
strappare to drag]
-
obs. exc. hist. a form of punishment or of torture to extort
confession in which the victim's hands were tied behind his back and secured
to a pulley; he was then hoisted from the ground and dropped partway back
with a jerk; also an application of this punishment or torture; also the
device so used
-
stravage
-
[prob. by shortening and alteration fr. extravagate] /struh VAIG/
-
chiefly Scot. saunter, stroll, wander
-
strepitant
-
[fr. L. strepere, to make noise] also strepitous
-
clamorous, noisy, boisterous (strepitous found chiefly in musical criticism)
-
stridulate
-
to make a shrill creaking noise by rubbing together special bodily structures
-- used esp. of male insects (as crickets or grasshoppers)
-
strigil
-
an instrument used by ancient Romans/Greeks for scraping the skin esp. after
the bath
-
stroppiness
-
UK obstreperousness, unruliness, rebelliousness
-
stroppy
-
Brit. touchy, belligerent
-
struldbrug
-
the appellation given to the immortals in Gulliver's Travels who were incapable
of dying but continued to exist in a state of miserable decrepitude, regarded
as legally dead, and receiving a small pittance from the state -- hence in
allusive uses
-
struthious
-
of or relating to ostriches or related birds
-
stultiloquence
-
foolish or senseless talk; babble; twaddle
-
stumer
-
[origin unknown] /STJU me(r)/ Brit. slang
-
1) a bad check; counterfeit money; a sham
-
2) generally: something which is worthless; a failure, a flop, a dud
-
3) (also stuma) a state of agitation; a sweat or 'stew'
-
stupiditarian
-
nonce-word one whose ruling principle is stupidity (from stupidity,
after humanitarian etc.)
-
stygian
-
of or relating to the river Styx; extremely dark; infernal, gloomy; inviolable
-
stylite
-
[fr. Gk stylos, pillar] a Christian ascetic living atop a pillar
-
stylometry
-
[fr. style + -metry] the study of the chronology and development of
an author's work based especially on the recurrence of particular turns of
expression or trends of thought; hence, stylometrics and stylometrist (or
stylometrician)
-
suasible
-
capable of being persuaded; easily persuaded
-
subboreal
-
extremely cold
-
subderisorious
-
rare ridiculing with moderation
-
subdolous
-
[fr. L. subdolus] /SUB-du-lus/ now rare crafty,
cunning, sly
-
subfusc
-
Brit. drab, dusky
-
subhumerate
-
[fr. sub- + L. humerus, shoulder] to place the shoulders under;
to bear upon the shoulders
-
subreption
-
[fr .L. subripere, surripere to take away secretly] /sub
REP shun/
-
a deliberate misrepresentation, or an inference drawn from it
-
subreptitious
-
fraudulently obtained; surreptitious; so, subreptiously
-
subrogate
-
to substitute for another with regard to a legal right or claim
-
succedaneous
-
subrogated, substituted
-
succedaneum
-
/suksi DAY nee um/ a thing which (rarely, a person who) replaces or
serves in place of another; a substitute
-
succubus
-
a demon assuming female form to have intercourse with men in their sleep
-
succussatory
-
characterized by up-and-down vibrations of short amplitude -- used of an
earthquake
-
sudatorium
-
a sweat room in a bath
-
sudorific
-
causing or inducing sweat: diaphoretic
-
suffisance
-
[ad. late L. sufficientia] 1) obs. sufficiency;
plenty; abundance; contentment
-
2) after F. suffisance excess of self-confidence, conceit
-
suffonsified
-
[perhaps a blend of sufficiency and fancified] (also sophonsified,
suffancified, suronsified, etc.)
-
regional(?) used in phrases to politely refuse more food at
a meal: full; e.g., I am sufficiently sophonsified!
-
suine
-
[fr. L. sus, pig; cf. suinus, swine] /SUI ain/
nonce-word pig-like, porcine
-
Forget not Madam Grissel Steevens nor the suine scions of the house of
Lambert. - James Joyce, Ulysses
-
sumph
-
Scot. a dunce, a blockhead
-
sumptuary
-
designed to regulate extravagant expenditures or habits especially on moral
or religious grounds sumptuary laws
-
superannuate
-
to become retired; to become antiquated
-
superannuated
-
[fr. L. superannuatus] of persons: disqualified or incapacitated
by age; old and infirm; of things: impaired by age, worn out; antiquated,
obsolete, out of date
-
superbity
-
haughtiness, arrogance
-
supercilious
-
haughtily contemptuous
-
supererogation
-
the act of performing more than is required by duty, obligation or need
-
supererogatory
-
1) observed or performed to an extent not enjoined or required
-
2) exceeding what is needed: superfluous
-
superhumerate
-
a spurious word, error in Richardson's Dict. for subhumerate [?]
to carry on the shoulders
-
superjacent
-
lying above or upon: overlying
-
supernacular
-
very good; first rate
-
supernal
-
1) being or coming from on high; heavenly, ethereal
-
2) located in or belonging to the sky
-
supinity
-
[fr. L. supinus, lying on the back] obs. supineness:
inertness; sluggishness
-
suppedaneum
-
a support for the feet of a crucified person, projecting from the vertical
shaft of the cross
-
supputation
-
obs. an act of calculating or computing; a method of reckoning;
calculation, computation, reckoning
-
surbate
-
to make footsore; to harass or fatigue
-
surd
-
[fr. L. surdus, speechless]
-
1) Math. irrational; fig. : lacking sense: irrational
-
2) Linguistic voiceless, used of speech sounds
-
surdaster
-
[fr. L. surdus, deaf + -aster, not genuine] inkhorn term
deaf person; a little deaf
-
suresby
-
obs. one to be sure of, or to be relied on
-
surquedry
-
obs. arrogance; haughty pride; presumption
-
surseance
-
[F.] obs. cessation or suspension (of hostilities), peace; quiet
-
suspercollate
-
[fr. the abbreviation of L. suspendatur per collum (sus. per coll.),
'let him be hanged by the neck' in the entry of a capital sentence in a jailer's
books] to hang by the neck
-
"None of us Duvals have been suspercollated to my knowledge." -Thackeray
-
suspire
-
to sigh
-
sussultatory
-
[fr. It. sussultare to leap up, heave] /suh SAL tuh toe ree/
-
characterized by up-and-down vibrations of large amplitude -- used of an
earthquake
-
sustention
-
[fr. sustain, after such pairs as retain : retention, detain : detention]
/suh STEN chen/
-
an act or instance of sustaining; the state or quality of being sustained
-
suttee
-
the act of a Hindu widow willingly being cremated on the funeral pyre of
her husband
-
suzerain
-
an overlord
-
suzerainty
-
[F. suzeraineté] /SU zeh ren tee/ the dominion
of a suzerain: overlordship
-
swacked
-
[fr. Sc. swack, to gulp, swill] drunk, intoxicated
-
swasivious
-
/swa SIV ee uhs/ obs. agreeably persuasive
-
swedge
-
/swedj/ to leave without paying
-
sweven
-
archaic a dream, vision
-
swingeing
-
/SWI njin/ or /SWIN jeen/ Brit. whopping, capital
-
swink
-
archaic [n] labor, toil [v] to labor, toil, work hard;
to exert oneself, take trouble
-
swinkful
-
obs. full of toil or trouble; disastrous; troublesome, irksome;
painful, distressing
-
swith
-
[fr. OE swithe, strongly]
-
1) obs. strongly, forcibly; extremely, excessively 2)
chiefly dial. instantly, quickly
-
swivet
-
a state of extreme agitation: tizzy
-
syllogomania
-
[fr. Gk sylloge, collecting + -mania] /SIL eh jo mania/?
compulsive hoarding
-
sylph
-
[NL sylpha] /silf/ a slender graceful woman or girl
-
symphoric
-
[fr. Gk sumphora, mishap, calamity] /sim FOR ik/
-
accident prone, clumsy elderly and increasingly symphoric -
D. Grambs
-
syncategorem
-
[ad. L. syncategorema, a. Gk] /sin KAT uh gor rem/
-
Logic a word which cannot be used by itself as a term, but only
in conjunction with another word or words: e.g. a sign of quantity (as all,
some, no), or an adverb, preposition, or conjunction; hence
syncategorematic, of the nature of a syncategorem, also in extended
uses in linguistic analysis
-
synchronoptic
-
two or more things seen at the same time by one person
-
syncretic
-
brought about by fusion of forms of belief/practice
-
syncretism
-
1) reconciliation or union of conflicting beliefs or an effort intending
such
-
2) flagrant compromise in religion or philosophy
-
3) the union or fusion of two or more originally different inflectional forms
-
syne
-
[OE siththan, since] Scot. [prep] since
[adv] since then: ago
-
syneidesis
-
[L.] /sin uh DEE sis/ (see also synteresis)
-
Theol. that part of conscience which is concerned with passing
judgement on acts already performed
-
synoptic
-
[ad. Gk. synoptikos] /si NAHP tik/
-
1) affording a general view of some subject; spec. depicting weather conditions
over a broad area a synoptic study of polar air masses
-
2) chacterized by a comprehensive mental view of something the
synoptic genius of Einstein
-
3) giving an account of events from a common viewpoint the synoptic
Gospels
-
synteresis
-
[L.] /sin tuh REE sis/ (also synderesis)
-
Theol. that part of conscience which serves as a guide for conduct;
conscience as directive of one's actions
-
syzygy
-
alignment of 3 celestial bodies
-
tabescent
-
[fr. L. tabes, a wasting away] progressively wasting away
-
tachydidaxy
-
rare a short or rapid method of teaching
-
tacturiency
-
[fr. L. tangere, to touch] obs. nonce-word the
desire of touching
-
talaria
-
small wings or winged shoes represented as fastened to the ankles, chiefly
used as an attribute of Mercury or Hermes
-
talion
-
punishment in kind; an eye for an eye... (lex talionis in legalese)
-
talionic
-
pertaining to revenge in kind
-
tammany
-
generally, any corrupt political organization (from Tammany Hall, in New
York City)
-
tantivy
-
[adv] in a headlong dash
-
[n] 1) a rapid gallop 2) the blare of a trumpet or horn, as at a fox hunt
-
tapetless
-
Scot. senseless
-
taphephobia
-
the morbid fear of being buried alive
-
taphophile
-
one who loves cemeteries and funerals (see Harold, in "Harold and Maude")
-
taradiddle
-
a fib
-
tarantism
-
a disorder characterized by an uncontrollable urge to dance attributed popularly
to the bite of a tarantula
-
tarassis
-
[fr. Gk tarasso(?), to trouble the mind, confound, agitate, disturb,
disquiet] /tuh RASS iss/
-
male hysteria {Mrs. Byrne}?
-
Tardis
-
[TARDIS (acronym: Time And Relative Dimensions In Space), the name in the
science-fiction BBC television series Doctor Who (first broadcast in 1963)
of a time machine outwardly resembling a police telephone box, yet inwardly
much larger.] allusively something resembling or likened to
Doctor Who's TARDIS; spec. (a) a thing seemingly from another time (past
or future); (b) a thing which has a larger capacity than its outward appearance
suggests; a building, etc., that is larger on the inside than it appears
from the outside
-
tartarean
-
[from Gk Tartaros] of or relating to Tartarus: infernal, hellish
-
the Tartarean gloom in which he found himself - Edith Sitwell
-
tartuffery
-
hypocrisy
-
tathagatagarbha
-
the eternal and absolute essence of all reality, according to Buddhism
-
tatterdemalion
-
1) ragged or disreputable in appearance, being in a decayed state: dilapidated
2) beggarly, disreputable
-
tatum
-
[named to evoke the rapid-fire piano playing of jazz keyboardist, Art Tatum]
-
Music the smallest perceptual time interval between successive
notes in a rhythmic phrase
-
tautology
-
needless repetition of an idea, statement or word; a redundant (tautologous)
statement
-
tautoousian
-
[fr. Gk words meaning the same + essence] /tau to OU sian/ (also
tautousious)
-
rare having absolutely the same essence; being identically of
the same nature (used in Theology)
-
tawpie
-
Scot. a foolish or awkward young person
-
taxon
-
a group of plants or animals classified according to their presumed natural
relationships
-
taxonomist
-
a specialist in taxonomy (systematics; classification)
-
tchotchke
-
a knickknack, trinket (see also bibelot)
-
teetotaciously
-
[fanciful elaboration of teetotally {OED2}, t(otal) + total + -ly]
-
U.S. dial. totally, completely, absolutely
-
tegestology
-
[fr. L. tegetis, covering, mat] the collecting of beer mats
or coasters; thus, tegestologist
-
telamon
-
a draped male figure used like a caryatid
as a supporting column or pilaster: atlas
-
teleology
-
the doctrine that final causes exist in nature
-
telic
-
tending toward an end
-
tellurian
-
an earthling
-
telos
-
an ultimate end
-
temerarious
-
/tem eh RARE ee us/ marked by temerity
-
temerity
-
rash or presumptuous daring
-
temulent
-
intoxicated, drunken [inkhorn term]
-
tendentious
-
biased
-
tenebrific
-
1) gloomy 2) causing gloom or darkness
-
it brightens the tenebrific scene - Robert Burns
-
tenebrous
-
shut off from the light: gloomy, obscure
-
tenesmus
-
medical a distressing but ineffectual urge to evacuate the rectum
or bladder
-
tentiginous
-
1) stiff or strained 2) sensuous, lascivious, lustful
-
tenty
-
Scot. attentive, watchful
-
teratism
-
[Gk terat, marvel, monster + -ism] /TER eh tizm/
-
1) an anomaly of organic form and structure: monstrosity (also
teratosis, Medical)
-
2) love of the marvelous; worship of monsters
-
teratology
-
the study of malformations, monstrosities or serious deviations from the
normal type in organisms
-
tergiversate
-
[L. tergiversari, fr. versare, to turn]
-
1) to use evasions or ambiguities: equivocate 2) to change sides:
apostatize
-
tergiversation
-
desertion; equivocation
-
teritoepiest
-
[origin unknown] /?/ bombastic nonsense word(?)
-
termagancy
-
a scolding disposition, habitual bad temper: shrewishness
-
termagant
-
a shrew; a hard, overbearing woman
-
terp
-
[Frisian] an artificial mound or hillock, the site of a prehistoric
village
-
terp
-
theater slang 'stage dancer' or chorus girl
-
terrenity
-
the quality or condition of being earthy; (conc.) earthy matter
-
terriculament
-
[L. terriculament-um, bugbear] /ter RIK yoo la ment/
-
obs. a source or object of needless dread; a bugbear
childhood terriculaments
-
terroir
-
[F.] the situation in which wine is made
-
tessellated
-
having a checkered appearance (from tessera, used in mosaics)
-
testamur
-
[L., we testify] UK, in university use a certificate from
the examiners that a candidate has satisfied them; also, a certificate generally
-
testudinal
-
[fr. L. testudo, tortoise] of, relating to, or resembling a tortoise
-
testudinarious
-
of a tortoise shell
-
testudineous
-
[fr. L. testudine-us] /tes tju DIN eus/
-
1) like the shell of a tortoise {Blount} 2) slow, like a tortoise
-
testudo
-
[L.] /tes TOO doe/ a cover of overlapping shields or a shed wheeled
up to a wall used by the ancient Romans to protect an attacking force
-
tetchous
-
U.S. dial. easily irritated or made angry; short-tempered; peevish,
irritable; testy: tetchy
-
tetrabard
-
[fr. L tetra-, four + bard (Shakespeare)]
-
neologism a unit of vocabulary : 60,000 words; hence, a tetrabardian
vocabulary is one of that size
-
tetragram
-
a four-letter word (see next)
-
tetragrammaton
-
[Gk, four-letter word] spec. the Hebrew word written YHWH or
JHVH, vocalized as YaHWeH or
JeHoVaH; often substituted for the ineffable
name of God
-
tetrapyloctomy
-
nonce-word "The art of splitting a hair four ways" according
to Umberto Eco in Foucault's Pendulum
-
thagomizer
-
[coined by Gary Larson] the cluster of spikes at the end of a stegosaurus'
tail
-
thanatophilia
-
an undue fascination with death
-
thanatopsis
-
a meditation upon death
-
thanksgive
-
[by back-formation] to give thanks (for)
-
thaumaturge
-
a performer of miracles, esp a magician
-
theanthropy
-
a belief in the union of divine and human
-
theiform
-
[L. fr. thea, tea + -form] /THEa form/
-
having the form of tea; resembling the tea plant
-
thenar
-
the fleshy part (ball) of the thumb
-
theodicy
-
defense of God's goodness and omnipotence in view of the existence of evil
-
theologaster
-
[NL, fr. theologus + -aster; cf. poetaster] /the AL uh
gas te(r)/
-
a shallow theologian, esp. one who pretends to possess great theological
knowledge; a theological quack
-
theomachy
-
1) fighting against or amongst the gods
-
2) opposition to the divine will
-
theomancy
-
[fr. Gk theos, god + -mancy, divination]
-
divination by the responses of oracles supposed to be divinely inspired
-
theopneustic
-
[fr. Gk theos + pneustos, inspired] /THE op neus tic/
given by divine inspiration
-
theopneusty
-
[see prvious] /THE op neus ty/ divine inspiration
-
therblig
-
in time-and-motion study, a unit of work or absence of work into which an
industrial operation may be divided
-
[anagrammatic formation by partial reversal of the name of its inventor,
F. B. Gilbreth (1868-1924), American engineer and pioneer of time-and-motion
studies.]
-
therianthropic
-
[fr. Gk therianthropos, beast-man]
-
1) combining human and animal form : therianthropic deity
-
2) relating to religions in which the deities worshiped are partly human
and partly animal in form
-
therianthropy
-
a transformation into animal form, such as lycanthropy
-
theriomaniac
-
[fr. Gk combining form; dim. of ther, wild beast]
nonce-word one who has a mania for hunting wild beasts
-
theriomorphic
-
[fr. Gk theriomorphos < therion, wild animal +
morphe, form]
-
having the form of a beast theriomorphic gods
-
theriomorphism
-
[see previous] the belief that gods exist in animal form
-
thersitical
-
loud and abusive, scurrilous
-
theurgy
-
the art/technique of compelling or persuading a god to do or refrain from
doing something
-
thirlable
-
[fr. OE thirl: hole, perforation] obs. rare that
may be thirled or pierced; penetrable
-
thixotropy
-
/thik SOT ro py/ the property of certain gels of becoming fluid when
agitated and of reverting back to a gel when left to stand
-
tholing
-
archaic suffering, enduring
-
thrapple
-
[origin obscure] /THRAPul/
-
Scot. [n] the throat, windpipe [v] to throttle, strangle
-
thrasonical
-
bragging, boastful
-
threnody
-
a song of lamentation for the dead, elegy
-
throstling
-
[prob. in origin a misprint or other error for throttling]
-
spurious word [?] A disease of bovine cattle, consisting of a swelling
under the throat, which, unless checked, causes strangulation. - Webster's
Revised Unabridged, 1913 (orig. in 1828 Webster; but not known to Vet.
Surgery)
-
thuggee
-
[fr. Indian thag, thief] murder and robbery by thugs
-
thylacine
-
[fr. NL Thylacinus, genus of marsupials, < Gk thylakos sack,
pouch]
-
the Tasmanian Wolf: a somewhat doglike carnivorous marsupial that formerly
inhabited Tasmania but is now considered extinct -- called also Tasmanian
Tiger
-
thyrsus
-
a staff tipped with a pine cone and twined with ivy, carried by Bacchus,
Dionysian revelers and satyrs
-
tiddledies
-
[origin unknown] soft flexible ice, or chunks of floating ice
-
timber-head
-
[timber + head] also, timbernonce(?)
-
Melville's slang usage a blockhead
-
"Don't you see, you timber-head, that no harm can come to the holder of
the rod, unless the mast is first struck?" - Herman Melville, Moby
Dick
-
tinnitus
-
a sensation of noise (as a ringing or roaring) that is purely subjective
-
tintinnabulation
-
the ringing or sounding of bells; a jingling or tinkling sound
-
titivate
-
to spruce up or adorn
-
titivil
-
[L. Tutivillus, of unknown origin] /tit uh vil/
obs.
-
1) a name for a demon or devil in the mystery plays, said to collect fragments
of words dropped, skipped, or mumbled in the recitation of divine service,
and to carry them to hell, to be registered against the offender
-
2) a term of reprobation: a bad or vile character, scoundrel, knave, villain
b) esp. a tattletale
-
titubation
-
a nervous condition marked by staggering
-
tmesis
-
separation of the parts of a word by insertion of another word (linguists
refer to tmesis as a type of infixation)
-
tocsin
-
an alarm
-
toey
-
[toe + -y] /TOE ee/ Austral. informal nervous, anxious;
frisky(?)
-
tohu-bohu
-
[F.] that which is empty and formless; chaos; utter confusion (also tohubohu)
-
tokoloshe
-
an evil spirit; a supernatural being that does the work of witches
-
ton
-
[F.] the fashion, vogue or mode
-
tongue-shot
-
[tongue + shot, range or distance] speaking or talking distance,
voice-range
-
tonitruone
-
[see next] a device or instrument for imitating thunder
-
tonitruous
-
[fr. L tonitruare, to thunder] /tu NI tru ous/ (also
tonitruant)
-
thundering, fulminating
-
tonsure
-
the shaven crown worn by monks; a bald spot resembling same
-
tontine
-
a financial arrangement whereby the last living member of the group gets
the whole
-
toper
-
a drunkard
-
topiary
-
the art of tree or shrub shaping
-
topos
-
[Gk, short for (koinos) topos, (common)place] /TOE pos/
-
a stock rhetorical theme or topic; a literary convention
-
torpor
-
dullness, apathy; lethargy
-
torschlusspanik
-
[G., lit. 'shut gate panic'] a sense of alarm or anxiety (said to be experienced
particularly in middle age) caused by the feeling that life's opportunities
are passing (or have passed) one by; spec. that manifested in an aging woman
who longs to discover the excitement of youth, and who fears being left 'on
the shelf'
-
tortiloquy
-
[fr. late or med.L. tortiloquium < tortus, crooked +
loqui, to speak]
-
obs. rare crooked talk {Blount, 1656}
-
tosspot
-
toper, drunkard
-
totipotent
-
[fr. L. toti-, fr. totus : whole + potent; cf. omnipotent]
/toe TIP oh tent/
-
Biol. capable of developing into a complete organism or
differentiating into any of its cells or tissues; also gen.
-
totipotent blastomeres
-
toxophilite
-
one fond of or expert at archery
-
tracasserie
-
[F.] chiefly in pl. a state of disturbance or annoyance; a turmoil,
bother, fuss; an embroilment, a petty quarrel, a tempest in a teapot
-
traduce
-
to malign
-
tragolimia
-
in a man, an overwhelming and indiscriminate urge to have sex with any woman,
regardless of her looks or age
-
trainspotter
-
figurative sense person who collects trivial information of
any sort
-
tramontane
-
1) the north wind (of the Mediterranean) [also tramontana]
-
2) someone from beyond the mountain; a stranger, a foreigner
-
transdiurnal
-
nonce-word that which is beyond the confines of day
-
transpicuous
-
clearly seen through or understood
-
transpontine
-
situated on the other or far side of the bridge (in London, south of the
Thames)
-
transvection
-
[fr. L. trans, across + vehere, to carry] /trans VEK
shun/
-
1) obs. the act of carrying from one place to another
-
2) Math. a method for deriving invariants and covariants
-
3) witchcraft flying on something via magical powers
-
traulism
-
[fr. Gk traulismos] /TRA lizem/ stammering, stuttering
-
trebuchet
-
[fr. OF trebucher, to overthrow]
-
also trebucket /treb yeh SHET/ or /treb eh KET/
-
a medieval catapult, a heavy siege engine for hurling large stones and other
missiles
-
treeware
-
[tree + -ware, after hardware, software, etc.]
-
computing slang, freq. humorous documentation or other printed
material
-
tregetour
-
/TREJ i tur/ a street magician or juggler
-
trencherman
-
a hearty eater
-
trendoid
-
[blend of trend + android] /TREN doid/
-
usu. disparaging [adj] trendy [n] a trendy person
-
trepanation
-
/treh puh NAY shun/ surgical removal of sections of bone from the skull
-
trepid
-
fearful; agitated; trembling
-
trepidacious (or trepidatious)
-
(overwrought word for) trepid
-
trepidity
-
apprehension
-
treppenwitz
-
[G.] wit of the stairs: l'esprit d'escalier [F.] cf.
afterwit (also, stairwit)
-
trews
-
1) full-length trousers worn by Scot regiments
-
2) close-cut tartan drawers sometimes worn under the kilt in Highland dress
-
trianon
-
a small, elegant villa; usu. on the grounds of a large estate
-
tribadism
-
lesbianism
-
tribology
-
the study of friction and lubrication
-
triboluminescence
-
luminescence due to friction
-
trichoptilosis
-
?/tri kop ti LO sis/? a longitudinal splitting of hair fiber better
known as split ends
-
trichotillomania
-
the abnormal urge to pull out one's hair
-
trimalchion
-
of or relating to a banquet for gourmands (after The Banquet of Trimalchio
from The Satyricon)
-
triolet
-
an eight-line poem of the form AB aA ab AB
-
tripos
-
a final honors examination at Cambridge university, orig. in Mathematics
-
tripudiate
-
[fr. L. tripudiare, to dance] rare
-
1) to dance, skip, or leap for joy; to exult 2) to trample, stamp,
or jump upon in contempt or triumph
-
trireme
-
an ancient galley having three banks of oars
-
triskaidekaphobia
-
fear of the number thirteen
-
tristesse
-
melancholy
-
tristful
-
sad, mournful
-
tritagonist
-
Greek drama the actor who plays the role third in importance
in a play
-
triturate
-
to crush or grind
-
trivium
-
[L., crossroads (three roads)] /TRIV eum/
-
the lower division of the seven liberal arts in medieval schools, comprising
grammar, logic, and rhetoric; cf.
quadrivium
-
trope
-
a figure of speech
-
trot
-
archaic an old woman; a hag
-
trothplight
-
betrothal
-
trout-tickling
-
guddling
-
trouvaille
-
[F., from trouver, to find] /troo-VYE/ something discovered
by chance; a windfall
-
trucidation
-
[fr. L. trucidare, to slaughter] /tru ci DAY shun/
obs. a cruel killing or murdering
-
truckling
-
acting in a subservient manner; bending obsequiously: submitting
-
trumpery
-
worthless nonsense; trivial or useless articles: junk
-
truthiness
-
[fr. truth via truthy] 1) obs. rare truthfulness, faithfulness
-
2) nonce usage the quality of preferring concepts or facts one
wishes to be true, rather than concepts or facts known to be true
-
tsunami
-
[Jap.] a great sea wave produced by submarine earth movement or volcanic
eruption
-
tucket
-
a fanfare on a trumpet
-
...Then let the trumpets sound
-
The tucket sonance and the note to mount -
Shakespeare
-
tubster
-
one who preaches from a tub; a dissenting preacher or minister
cf. tub-thumper
-
tub-thumper
-
a speaker or preacher who for emphasis thumps the pulpit; a violent or
declamatory preacher or orator; a ranter
-
tufthunter
-
Brit. someone that seeks association with persons of title or
high social status: snob; a toady
-
tulgey
-
[nonsense word coined by 'Lewis Carroll' (C. L. Dodgson)]
-
applied to a wood(s); (usu. interpreted as) thick, dense, and dark; also
fig.
-
tumblebug
-
dung beetle
-
tumbrel
-
a farm tipcart; a vehicle carrying condemned persons to a place of execution
-
tummler
-
[fr. Yiddish tumler] /TOOM ler/
-
1) one, such as a social director or entertainer, who encourages guest or
audience participation
-
2) one who incites others to action
-
tump
-
regional to tip or turn over esp. accidentally; to cause to
tip over: overturn, upset -- usually used with over
-
tumulous
-
/TU myu lus/ an artifical hillock; esp. an ancient burial mound
-
tunket
-
U.S. dial. euphemism for hell; as in what in tunket?
-
turbid
-
1) thick or opaque with/as if with roiled sediment; heavy with smoke or mist
-
2) deficient in clarity or purity: foul, muddy
-
turdine
-
characteristic of thrushes
-
tushery
-
writing of poor quality distinguished esp. by the affected choice of archaic
words
-
twee
-
Brit. affectedly or excessively dainty, delicate, cute or quaint
-
twitterpated
-
nonce-word love-struck, smitten
-
Nearly everybody gets twitterpated in the springtime. - Friend Owl,
Bambi
-
typoglycemia
-
[fr. Gk typos : image, type; after hypoglycemia]
-
the fanciful name given to the mind's ability to read misspelled words
-
tyro
-
a novice or beginner
-
tzigane
-
a gypsy
ultimately
Copyright © 1995-2008 -- Michael A. Fischer
"You try spell-checking this stuff!"
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